04-11-2000PLANNING COMMISSION
AGENDA
STUDY SESSION
Roll Call
Study Session Items
ITEM #1
ITEM #2
ITEM #3
April 11, 2000
7:00 p.m.
Introduction to Samantha Orduno, City Manager
PC Report #16 TIF Presentation, Sid Inman - Ehlers - Publicorp
PC Report #17 Review of Zoning Ordinance Amendment
Adjournment
Auxiliary aid for individuals with disabilities are available upon request. Requests must be
made at least 96 hours in advance to the Administrative Service's Director at 861- 9702 ".
AGENDA SECTION
AGENDA ITEM #
REPORT #
CASE #
STUDY SESSION
2
16
vw9A PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
STUDY SESSION DATE: APRIL 119 2000
ITEM FOR PLANNING COMMISSION CONSIDERATION:
Presentation on Tax Increment Financing.
I. RECOMMENDED ACTION:
No action is requested.
II. BACKGROUND
Sid Inman, the City's financial consultant, will give a presentation on tax increment
financing (TIF).
III. BASIS OF RECOMMENDATION
A. POLICY
The Planning Commission is often asked to review tax increment financing
plans for consistency with the City's Comprehensive Plan. Commissioners
are not expected to have a complete understanding of the tax increment
financing plans, however, it may be helpful for Commissioners to have a
basic understanding of TIF in order to make the necessary finding of
consistency.
B. CRITICAL ISSUES
N/A
C. FINANCIAL
N/A
D. LEGAL
N/A
IV. ALTERNATIVE RECOMMENDATION(S
N/A
V. ATTACHMENTS
N/A
a -/
VI. PRINCIPAL. PARTIES EXPECTED AT MEETING
Sid Inman, Ehlers - Publicorp
AGENDA SECTION:
AGENDA ITEM #
REPORT #
CASE #
STUDY SESSION
17
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
STUDY SESSION DATE: APRIL 11, 2000
ITEM FOR PLANNING COMMISSION CONSIDERATION:
Consideration of Zoning Ordinance amendments relating to gas stations; a requirement for
frost footings, design of residential building additions and attached garage heights, and overlay
zoning districts.
I. RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Review information and provide direction to staff regarding potential
Zoning Ordinance amendments.
II. BACKGROUND
On November 23, 1999, the Planning Commission conducted its annual review of the
City's Zoning Ordinance. Staff brought four items to the Commission for possible code
changes.
The Planning Commission agreed that one of the items, a regulation requiring detached
garages located within 10 feet of the house to be placed on frost footings, should be
eliminated. That code change will be brought to the City Council once a decision has
been made on the other three items. Additional information on the other three items is
as follows:
Gas stations adjacent to residential districts: A provision prohibiting gas stations
from locating adjacent to single family residentially -zoned property has been in and out
of the Zoning Ordinance over time. The difficulty with prohibiting gas stations next to
residential property at this time is that there are existing businesses that would be made
non - conforming. In addition, such a provision does not guarantee that there will not be
conflicts between the station and nearby residential property. The Commission
suggested the following possible changes and asked to see the impact of such
changes:
1. Under the current ordinance, gas stations must be located 300 feet from
hospitals, churches and schools. Stand -alone day care facilities should be
added to that requirement. None of the existing gas stations in Richfield would
become non - conforming under this requirement.
2. The ordinance could require that gas stations be located on two arterials. Seven
of the existing gas stations meet this requirement. Another three stations are
located at the intersection of an arterial and a collector street. Seven are not
located at the intersection of two arterials. A map showing the impact of this
requirement will be available at the meeting.
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I The ordinance could prohibit gas stations from locating adjacent to property
zoned R or R -1 (single - family residential). Five of the existing gas stations are
adjacent to R or R -1 districts. One gas station is located adjacent to an MR -1
two - family residence) zoning district. A map will be available at the meeting.
4. Some of the objection to the proposed gas station at 1208 East 66th Street was
related to the 24 -hour operation. The current ordinance allows facilities located
on county roads to be open 24 hours. The ordinance might be amended to allow
facilities located on county roads, but not adjacent to R or R -1 (or MR -1)
properties, to be open 24 hours.
Other cities' ordinances were reviewed but, of the 10 ordinances reviewed, only one —
St. Louis Park -- prohibits gas stations from locating adjacent to single family residential
districts. Eagan limits hours of operation if a gas station is within 200 feet of residential
property. St. Louis Park also requires the principal structure to be located between the
gas pumps and adjacent non - single family residential property.
Building Additions: Staff have received complaints about the appearance of some of
the larger residential building additions occurring in town. The issue seems to be a
failure to coordinate the design and scale of the addition with the existing house and
with the neighborhood.
In the case of one addition, an attached garage and family room addition was added to
the existing story- and -a -half house. The garage addition is significantly taller than the
existing house (14 -foot walls) and has a gambrel roof giving it a height of 26 feet to the
peak. This would not be permitted with a detached garage, but, because it is to be part
of the principal dwelling, the height for a house (i.e. two- and -a -half stories) is less
restrictive. The addition meets all zoning requirements. Pictures will be available at the
meeting.
There may be some specific code changes to target the issue with this particular
addition. The primary issues with the above - described project appear to be the
difference in scale and in roof style between the house and the addition. Some possible
amendments can be found in Attachment A.
Another option would be to consider adding a residential design review for additions of a
certain size. This could be administratively burdensome and may just encourage
people to design additions to be just under the amount that would require a design
review. The result of any code change should not be to discourage remodeling.
Overlay Districts: The Commission might want to consider overlay zoning provisions in
some of the City's commercial areas. Many of the subarea plans (Lyndale Gateway
and Lakes at Lyndale) have recommended development patterns that minimize the
appearance of parking and encourage pedestrian - friendly environments. These goals
can be realized through comprehensive redevelopment projects, but the City's Zoning
Ordinance does not encourage this type of development pattern for existing buildings
that will not be part of a comprehensive redevelopment project. Some areas where an
overlay zoning district may be appropriate include the following: Lakes at Lyndale,
Lyndale Gateway from 74th to 76th Streets, and Penn Avenue and 66th Street.
Additional discussion of options for enforcing design guidelines can be found in
Attachment B.
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III. BASIS OF RECOMMENDATION
A. POLICY
The Commission regularly reviews the Zoning Ordinance. Staff identified
the items described in the staff report during 1999.
B. CRITICAL ISSUES
N/A
C. FINANCIAL
N/A
D. LEGAL
Notification: No notification is given for Planning Commission review of
ordinance amendments.
Other Actions:
Council: Not scheduled yet.
Depending on the direction given to staff regarding ordinance changes, the
Commission may want to provide mailed notices to affected property owners.
IV. ALTERNATIVE RECOMMENDATION(S)
Decide not to amend the Zoning Ordinance for one or any of these items.
V. ATTACHMENTS
Code References: Section 526.27, subd. 12 (service stations)
Attachment A: possible code amendments relating to residential remodeling
Attachment B: Design Guidelines /Overlay Districts: Issues and Options
VI. PRINCIPAL PARTIES EXPECTED AT MEETING
N/A
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Code Citations
SECTION 526 - ZONING: COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS
526.27. Conditional uses. Subdivision 1. The uses listed in this subsection are conditional uses in the C -2
District, and are subject to the conditional use permit provisions outlined in Section 546.05 of this code.
Subd. 12. Service stations, service station/convenience stores, and conversion of a service station to a service
station/convenience store, provided the following conditions are met:
a) the business shall be subject to the provisions of Section 1150 of the City Code;
b) if the use site abuts a lot which is in the R or R -1, a buffer yard of not less than 25 feet in width and
75% all - season opacity from the ground to a height of six feet shall be provided to separate all
aspects of such use from abutting residential parcels. The council may reduce this requirement to
not less than 15 feet if significant additional landscaping and fencing, with 100% all- season opacity,
is provided to screen the service station use; and (Amended, Bill No. 1996 -7, Sec. 1)
c) the use site shall not be located within 300 feet of the grounds of a school, church, or hospital;
d) a buffer yard of not less than ten feet in width shall be provided to separate all aspects of such use
from abutting parcels;
e) vehicles which are waiting for repair shall be stored in appropriately designed and screened areas as
approved by the City;
f) parking of vehicles on public right -of -way shall be prohibited;
g) any repair, assembly, disassembly, or maintenance of vehicles shall occur within an enclosed
building, except minor maintenance such as tire inflation, adding oil, or adding windshield wiper
fluid;
h) the minimum frontage on any street shall be 120 feet and the minimum area of the site shall be
12,000 square feet;
i) any exterior speaker shall comply with the noise control limits set by Section 930 of the City Code;
j) queuing space of at least 20 feet shall be provided in front of the pump island in each direction in
which access can be gained to the pump -- this required space shall not interfere with internal
circulation patterns or with designated parking areas, and-shall not be permitted in any public right -
of -way, private easement, or within the required parking lot setback;
k) pump islands shall be located not less than 20 feet from any property line;
1) if the use is not located on a county road or state highway, it shall not be operated between the
hours of 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a. in. of the following day; and
m) canopies shall comply with the following regulations:
i) the canopy may extend up to twelve feet beyond the center line of the pump island toward the
street, but in no instance shall a canopy be located closer than six feet from any lot line;
ii) only one canopy shall be permitted per station, unless the station is located on a corner lot, in
which case two canopies may be permitted;
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iii) the canopy shall be at least 14 feet in height, but not greater than 16 feet in height;
iv) no signage of a permanent or temporary nature may be placed on a canopy; and
v) all canopy lighting shall be recessed into the canopy ceiling.
3—S Attachment A
SECTION 506 - ZONING: PURPOSE AND DEFINITIONS
Subd. 38. "Height of building"
the deck line for mansard an
gambrel roofs; and to the
average height between eaves
and the ridge for gable; nil hip
and roofs, as measured
from the average elevation of the
lot adjoining the front building
line. (Figure 4)
The vertical distance to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs; to
GABLE
HIP
FLAT MANSARD GAMBREL
deck line ridge - - -
eave
storyI Height Height Height
basement
Figure 4
COMMENT: Won't make a significant difference, but this change would reduce the
height slightly for gambrel (i.e. barn) roofs.
SECTION 521 - ZONING: RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
521.13. Additional rules for accessory buildings and uses. Subdivision 1. The additional rules set out in this
subsection apply to accessory buildings and uses in the R District.
Subd. 8. No accessory building or an accessory use within a principal building shall be more than one
story in height, greater in lot coverage than the principal building, or greater in height than the principal
building.
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Subd. 9. No accessory use within a principal building shall be more than one story in height. The height
of a storx is defined by the rpincipalbuilding,
COMMENT: These are two possible options for requiring an attached garage to be one
story in height. There are definitions for "story" in the Zoning Ordinance and the Building
Code, although neither define a maximum height so some language clarifying that a
story" in the case of an attached garage addition means the "story" established by the
principal building is necessary. This change may be confusing to implement.
521.16. Performance standards. Subdivision 1. Standards. Developments shall be constructed and maintained
in accordance with the standards set out in this subsection.
Subd. 7. Building Additions. Additions to principal and accessory structures shall be planned and
constructed so that the design and treatment of each exterior wall and roof surface shall be consistent in
quality and appearance with the structure to which the addition is attached. The roofs , le of the addition
shall be similar to the roof style of the structure to which it is attached. The Community Development
Director shall make the determination as to what constitutes similar design. style and treatment. —
COMMENT: The language is cumbersome and adds subjectivity to the ordinance, i.e.
different people have different definitions of what is "similar." We do require commercial
additions to "match," although the code isn't too specific about it. We have only
occasionally had problems enforcing the requirement for commercial additions.
3l7 Attachment B
Design Guidelines /Overlay Districts:
Issues and Options
Issues Presented by Existing Codes
There are several tools in the existing code (Section 410, 526.19, subd. 5) that refer to "design
districts," "corridor overlay districts," "redevelopment plans," and "urban design guidelines."
The path from the language of these tools to plans like the Lakes at Lyndale and Lyndale
Gateway is not very clear, e.g. the Council just "accepted" these plans as concepts for the
areas, does that make them "redevelopment plans" and are the areas then "design districts ?"
The design guidelines for PASSS were adopted and the existing language connects them to
the area, but staff have found them somewhat difficult to implement/enforce. The existing
code language hasn't survived staff turnover very well.
Option 1
Change the language in 526.37, subd 5 (and identical language in all other zoning districts) to
clearly list the "design districts" to which the design guidelines apply.
526.37. Additional regulations and requirements. Subdivision 1. The regulations and requirements set
out in this subsection apply to buildings and uses in the C -2 District.
Subd. 5. All property located within the design districts listed in this subdivision shall be subject to
such district's additional requirements and /or modifications. The lands included in the design districts are set
forth in Appendix 1 to this code.
a) Lakes at Lyndale District
When a new plan is established for an area, section 526.37, subd. 5 + and Appendix 1 could
be amended to include the new district. A copy of the design guidelines would accompany
Planning Commission and City Council action on the amendment.
At this time, the downtown district is the most critical area for design guidelines. The Lyndale
Gateway area may no longer be large enough to warrant guidelines. Decisions haven't been
made on the PASSS area yet.
Possible Addition: Language could be added to make new construction, additions, and exterior
remodeling over a certain percentage of building value conditional uses in the design district.
This would require the PC and CC to make a finding that the proposal is consistent with the
design guidelines. Without this language, staff would enforce the requirements through the
site plan review.
Issues with Option 1
Will it stand the test of time; i.e. will future staff know how to implement? Can it provide some
flexibility yet be clearly enforced?
Option 2
Change the Zoning Ordinance to add specific code language for the design districts, i.e. the
commercial districts would include C -1, C -2, C -3, Lakes at Lyndale, Lyndale Gateway, etc.
Each district has its own rules.
Issues with Option 2
It would be very clear to future staff and make implementation easier.
It's a lot more work and it may rarely be used. Many of the improvements made to these areas
will be City initiated, which gives the City greater control over design.
General Issue
How should design guidelines apply to residential property, specifically single - family
residential? Strict application of the rules would mean that a single- family residential property
within a future commercial area of the Lakes at Lyndale area could not be added on to.