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12-15-80 agenda 0 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 442 Agenda December 15, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: 1981/86 Capital Improvement Program On Monday, December 8, 1980 the city council received copies of the 1982/86 Capital Improvement Program recommended by the Planning Commission. This item has been scheduled for council consideration at the December 15, 1980 city council meeting. The Planning Commission has indicated that there should be sufficient funding available to carry out the projects as sched- uled, with the exception of the 1986 projects which show special revenues as the funding source. Projected expenditures for that year exceed projected special revenues available by approximately $520,000. The Planning Commission has prioritized the projects scheduled for 1986, where expenditures exceed revenues, or the event that the project availability of various funding changes in the future. The project priorities established by the Planning Commission are as follows, with No. 1 being the highest priority and No. 3 being the lowest priority: (a rating of 3 means that the Planning Commission feels that the project is deferrable). No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 Park land Acquis. Legion Lake Park Jefferson Park Forestry Railroad Signals (3 or 2) Street Lights Water Meters (this Lime Sludge Drying priority would also apply to 1984 and 1985) The following is an outline of the differences between the 1982-86 Capital Improvements Program and the 1980-85 Capital Im- provements Program approved by the Planning Commission a year ago: 1. MINOR PARK DEVELOPMENT The 1980-85 CIP indicated that $25,000 would be spent on improvements every year. The 1982-86 CIP indicates that $50,000 would be spent every other year. The 1982 -86 CIP also indicates that these funds will be spent on Council Letter No. 442 -2- December 15, 1980 Little Bobs Park a ?' -rk in 1 985 . This change was made because it is finanelaliy Giiii10S impossible to make any significant improvements with only $25,000 funding. 2. FAIRWOOD-MONROE PARK The 1980-85 CIP indicated a total project cost of $410,000 ($50,000 in 1981 and $360,000 in 1982). The 1982-86 CIP indicates that $450,000 will be spent in 1982. The 1981, Capital Improvement Budget allocates $50,000 for the project. The total project cost is, therefore, $500,000, a $90,000 increase, over last year's Capital Improvement B,?:dget, 3. MEMORIAL PARK The 1980-85 CIP indicated a total project cost of $200,000, to be spent in 1984. The 1982-86 CIP indicates that $10,000 will be spent in 1983 for planning and $200,000 in 1984 for construction. This is an increase in iroject funding of $10,000. 4. JEFFERSON, NICOLLET, MADISON, WASHINGTON AND SHERIDAN PARKS These are new projects which were not covered in the 1980- 1985 CIP because they are scheduled for 1986 and beyond. $500,000 is allocated to each project. One park will be done every other year. These projects are consistent with the city's "neighborhood park" development goal. 5. LEGION LAKE The 1980-85 CIP indicated a total project cost of $1,500,000 ($350,000 in 1985 and $1,150,000 beyond 1985). The 1982-86 CIP indicates a project cost of $1,690,000 ($300,000 in 1985, $450,000 in 1986 and $940,000 beyond 1986). The 1981 Capital Improvement Budget allocates $10,000 to the project for planning purposes. The total current project cost is therefore $1,700,000, an increase of $200,000 over last year's CIB, primarily reflecting inflationary cost increases and the large scale "regional park" nature of the project. 6. PARK LAND ACQUISITION The 1980-85 CIP allocates $25,000 a year to this project, while file 1982-86 CIP allocates $30,000 a year. This re- flects, again, the pressures of inflation and the limited scope of purchases which can be made for $25,000. 7. PERFORMANCE CENTER The 1982-86 CIP allocates $75,000 to this project. The project is scheduled for 1986 and beyond and will be coordinated with the Legion Lake project. No such project appeared in the 1980-85 CIP. 8. MINOR IIMPROVEMENTS AND FURNITURE The 1980-85 CIP allocated $5,000 a year to this project. This project does not appe_?- in the 1982-86 CIP. This project is rather included in the general operating budqet of the city. Council Letter No. 442 -3- December 15, 1980 9. SIDEWALKS The 1980-85 CIP allocated $20,000 The 1982-86 CIP allocates $100,000 and an additional $460,500 beyond the council's previously expressed a city-wide sidewalk construction a year through 1985. a year through 1986 1986, consistent with policy to implement project. 10. XERXES/66TH STREET STORM SEWER The 1980-85 CIP scheduled this project for 1982 while the 1982-86 CIP schedules it in 1983, to coordinate with other projects in the area. 11. TRAFFIC SIGNALS AT 70TH STREET AND 12TH AVENUE The 1980-85 CIP allocated $42,500 for upgrading the traffic signals at 70th Street and 12th Avenue. No such project appears in the 1982-86 CIP. 12. RAILROAD SIGNALS The 1980-85 CIP scheduled this project for 1984 and allo- cated $125,000 for signals on 65th Street and 76th Street, while the 1982-86 CIP schedules it in 1986 and allocates $65,000 for signals on 76th Street only. 13. ALLEY IMPROVEMENTS The 1982-86 CIP allocates $461,670 a year from 1982 through 1984 to th-s project. No such pro ject appears in the 1980-85 CIP. 14. PENN/66TH STREET INTERSECTION The 1980-85 CIP allocates $200,000 to this project while the 1982-86 CIP allocates $500,000 to this project. 15. 66Th S,17 R-1-ET P_E,-,:' TO The 1982-86 CIP allocates $750,000 to this project in 1983. No such project appears in the 1980 -85 CIP. 16. PENN AVENUE 76TH/494 The 1980-85 CIP scheduled this project in 1985, while the 1982-86 CIP schedules it beyond 1986. 17. PORTLAND/66TH STREET INTERSECTION The 1980-85 CIP allocates $200,000 while the 1982-86 CIP allocates $350,000 to the project. 18. LYNDALE AVENUE 67TH/494 The 1980-85 CIP allocates $700,000 in 1981 while the 1982-86 CIP allocates $751,000 to this project in 1982. 19. STREET LIGHTS: LOW PRESSURE SODIUI4 The 1982-86 CIP indicates that $50,000 a year from 1982 through 1986 will be allocated to this project. No such • project is indicated in the 1980-85 CIP. Council Letter No. 442 -4- December 15, 1980 • 20. ARTERIAL STREET LIGHTS The 1980-85 CIP allocates $307,000 to this project ($150,000 in 1983 and $157,000 in 1984). No such project appears in the 1982-86 CIP. The 1981 Capital Improvement Budget allocates $180,000 to complete this project in 1981. 21. WATER PLANT ROOF The 180-85 CIP allocates $70,000 to this project in 1980 while the 1932-86 CIP allocates $75,000 to this project in 1983. 22. WATER METERS The 1982-86 CIP allocates $532,800 to this project ($133,200 in 1984-86 and $133,200 beyond 1986). No such project appears in the 1980-85 CIP. 23. WATER CONTROLS AND FILTERS The 1980-85 CIP schedules this project in 1981 while the 1982-86 CIP schedules it in 1984. 24. LIB-1 SLUDGE DRYING The 1980-85 CIP scheduled this project beginning in 1983 and going beyond 1985. In the 1982-36 CIP this project is scheduled to begin in 1985 and it goes beyond 1986. 25. LIFT STATION RENOVATION The 1980-85 CIP provides $52,000 for this project while the 1982-86 CIP provides $60,000 based on actual costs of earlier phases of this project. 26. FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT The 1980-85 CIP allocated $125,000 each year from 1982-85 and $287,000 beyond 1985 to this project. The 1982-86 CIP allocates $200,000 to this project in 1983. The 1981 Capital Improvement Budget allocates $1,091,000 to this project, ref',ctin.g the need for the facilities improvement to occur sooner to meet severe space shortages. 27. WEST SIDE FIRE STATION The 1982-86 CIP allocates $100,000 to this project in 1983. The 1980-85 CIP contained no such project. 28. LIQUOR STORES The 1980-85 CIP allocated $34,000 to this project in 1982. No such project appears in the 1982-86 CIP. 29. FIRE VEHICLE RESERVE FUND The 1980-85 CIP provided $40,000 per year for this project. This project is now included in the general operating bud- get of the city and does not appear in the 1982-86 CIP. Council Letter No. 442 -5- December 15, 1980 30. REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS The redevelopment projects which appear in the itiGU-3 CIP do not appear in the 1982-86 CIP. These are HRA projects so they need not appear in the city Capital Improvement Program. These changes have been made to more realistically reflect estim- ated project costs, to coordinate projects where possible, and to schedule projects consistent with when potential funding sources are available. The 1982-86 Capital Improvement Program recommended by the Planning Commission is the same as that recommended by the staff with two exceptions. The Planning Commission recommended elimination of the traffic signal project at 70th Street and 12th Avenue and the railroad signal at the 65th Street crossing. It is recommended that the city council review the 1982-86 Cap- ital Improvement Program, make any changes necessary, and approve the document by passing the attached resolution. 0 KN/eja cc: Program Directors Finance Coordinator Res ectf/ully submitted, Karl Nollenberge'r City Manager 11 RESOLUTION NO. i ?__.l RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE 1982-1986 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM WHEREAS, a proposed Capital Improvement Program for the 1982-1986 period has been prepared for review to the Planning Commission in accordance with charter requirements, and WHEREAS, the City Council has received the recommendations and benefit of review of these proposed documents by the Planning Commission and has itself reviewed these proposals; NOW, THEREFORE, BE-IT RESOLVED that the 1982-1986 Capital Improvement Program is hereby approved and adopted subject to annual review and revision. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Manager is hereby authorized and directed to initiate procedures which lead to more formal and detailed consideration of those projects in accordance with the aforementioned laws and practices. Passed by the City Council of the City of Richfield this day of , 1980. Donald J. Priebe ATTEST: Sylvia K. Bergh Acting City Clerk .11`7 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 441 Agenda December 15, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: Approval of Loan Agreements with Richfield Housing and Redevelopment Authority The HRA is pursuing the purchase of additional properties on Graham Avenue, to provide the site for the Lake Shore Drive Cooperative, and the purchase of the property at 721 Graham Avenue, which adjacent to the cooperative site, and has recently become available. As in the past, the HRA is proposing to utilize funds from • two sources to complete the purchase: the L/H/N Special Revenue Capital Fund and the PIR fund of the City. To utilize the PIR funds, the HRA and the city must execute a loan agreement. The proposed loan would be for three years at five percent per annum. However, repayment of the loan should take place this summer following the sale of tax increment redevelopment bonds to support the HRA's site assembly costs for the cooperative. The estimated amount of the loans would be approximately $141,000 with acquisition and relocation costs cf 6605 Graham Avenue equalling $88,000 and costs for 6611 Graham Avenue equal- ling $53,000. It is recommended that the city council adopt the attached resolutions, authorizing execution of loan agreements with the FIRA for acquisition of these two properties. Res ectfully submitted, Karl Nollenberger City Manager EN/ eja cc: Community Development Director Housing and Redevelopment Specialist Finance Coordinator RESOLUTION NO. RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTION OF AN AGREEMENT TO LOAN MONEY TO THE RICHFIELD HOUSING AND REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY AND PROVIDING FOR THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF BY ADVANCEMENT FROM THE PERMANENT IMPROVEMENT REVOLVING FUND (6608 Graham) WHEREAS, the HRA desires to borrow money for the purpose of purchasing certain real prcperty.purs.uant to and in further- ance of the L/H/N Redevelopment Project heretofore adopted by the City and the HRA, said real property being described as follows: Lot 10, Block 3, Fairwood Shores, and, WHEREAS, the purchase of said real property is necessary to accomplish the purposes of said L/H/N Project, and WHEREAS, the H RA is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 462.445, to purchase real property and to borrow money from the City therefore, and WHEREAS, the City is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 462.581, to make loans to the HRA in aid of projects. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY OF RICHFIELD: 1. That the Mayor and City Manager be, and hereby are, authorized to execute, as agents to the City of Richfield, and agreement with the Richfield Housing and Redevelopment Author- ity, entitled "Loan Agreement", a copy of which is hereby given Clerk's File No. HRA , and is ordered placed on file. 2. That the City Clerk be, and hereby is directed to ad- vance monies to the Richfield Housing and Redevelopment Author- ity in such amount and at such time as is provided in the above agreement, said monies to be taken from the Permanent Improve- ment Revolving Fund and to return to said fund all payments made by the Housing and Redevelopment Authority pursuant to said agreement. Passed by the City Council of the City of Richfield this day of December 1980. Donald J. Priebe ATTEST: • Sylvia K. Bergh Acting City Clerk Mayor (6608 Graham) LOAN AGREEMENT • T.IIS AGREEMENT, entered into as of this day of , 1950, by and between the Housing and Redevelopment Authority of Richfield, :Minnesota, a body public and corporate (hereinafter the "HRA"), and the City of Richfield, a municipal corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of "linnesota (hereinafter the "City") . .HEREAS, the HRA desires to borrow money for the Durcose of nurc:,-_-in^ certain real prcpert,, pursuant -17o and in further- ance of the L/H/N Redlevelocment rcj- er??cf aiI=-ed by the City and the HRA, said real -ro-cert-v being described as follows: Lot 10, Block 3, Fair7,,7ood Shores, and WHEREAS, the pu_c._ase of sa_ --ea I IS to accomplish the purposes of said L; H/'I Project, and WHERE?--,S , the City des _`r es to ena money so that s a1d r - chase may be accomplished, and WHEREAS, the HR.A is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Sec- tion ^_62.445 to rarchase real property and to borrow money from the Citv therefore, and is WHEREAS, the Cits is authorized by 4 nnesota Statutes, Section 462.581 to make loans to the HRA in al d of prc7ects. NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual tenets and agreements herein, set forth, the HRA and the City do hereby a`; _e °s __ __.-. I. The City agrees to advance to the HRA monev in an amount to be determined by the HRA at such time as a decision has been made by the HRA to purchase such prcp:?rty, said amount to be ec:ual to the purchase price of said property, plus any relocation benefits payable, and II. T'.e HRA agrees to repay the sum so advanced, plus in- terest, as follows: A. Interest shall accrue on unpaid principal at the rate of 5.0005 per annum from the date of advancement until repaid. B. Pavments shall be anplicd ffir_t to rec;uce in- terest accrued at the date of payment, and the remainder, if an%,, _l-:all reduce the rrincipal balance. C. T`1e ?IRA may make navment or payments in anv_ • amour,{- end at anv time, nro-.rided that the entire unpaid principal together with accr-_:ca three years from the date of advancement of funds to the HR -ilk. III. This agreement shall be void and of no effect if ad- vancement f'_•,nds L),-;, the C as ^rovidod herein is riot made before Jun: 30, 1931. Datea. Dated. B BV -`s "-,-- ,_itive Direct :7Y OF RICHFIELD Rc yr Its flavor • By 1 • ti • RESOLUTION NO. RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTION OF AN AGREEMENT TO LOAN MONEY TO THE RICHFIELD HOUSING AND REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY AND PROVIDING FOR THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF BY ADVANCEMENT FROM THE PERMANENT IMPROVEMENT REVOLVING FU14D (6611 Graham) WHEREAS, the H RA desires to borrow money for the purpose of purchasing certain real property pursuant to and in further- ance of the L/H/N Redevelopment Project heretofore adopted by the City and the HRA, said real property being described as follows: Lot 9, Block 1, Fairwood Shores, and, WHEREAS, the purchase of said real property is necessary to accomplish the purposes of said L/H/N Project, and WHEREAS, the HRA is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 462.445, to purchase real property and to borrow money from the City therefore, and . WHEREAS, the City is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 462.581, to make loans to the HRA in aid of projects. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY OF RICHFIELD: 1. That the Mayor and City Manager be, and hereby are, authorized to execute, as agents to the City of Richfield, and agreement with the Richfield Housing and Redevelopment Authority, entitled "Loan Agreement", a copy of which is hereby given Clerk's File No. H RA , and is ordered placed on file. 2. That the City Clerk be, and hereby is directed to ad- vance monies to the Richfield Housing and Redevelopment Author- ity in such amount and at such time as is provided in the above agreement, said monies to be taken from the Permanent Improve- ment Resolving Fund and to return to said fund all payments made by the Housing and Redevelopment Authority pursuant to said agreement. Passed by the City Council of the City of Richfield this day of December, 1980. Donald J. Priebe Mayor ATTEST: is Sylvia K. Bergh Acting City Clerk (6611 Graham) LOAN AGREE'iENT This Agreemo.-.=_, entered into as of this day of of 1980, by and between the' ine Housinq and Redevelopment Authority of Richfield, Minnesota, a body public and corporate (hereinafter the "HRA"), and the Ciof Richfield, a municipal corporation organized and existinq under the laws of the State of Minnesota (hereinafter the "City). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, the !IRA desires to borrow money for the purpose of purchasinq certain real property pursuant to and in further- ance of the L/H;'N Redevelopment Project heretofore adopted by the Ci end ?..? _:_u,, ti _ 1u rein _ _ 1 ci = _.scribed as follows: Lot 9, Block 1 Fairwood Shores, and WHEREAS, ?he purc',u c. c_ said real propert°;' is necessarv to accomplish the purposes of said L/H/N Pro_ect, ana WHEREAS, the City desires to lend more-.- so that said pur- c ase may be accompli shed, and WHEREAS, tr.,- HRA is _-utnoL i zed :jv Minnesota S t.n Lutes , Sec- -11-ion 462.445 to purchase real property and to borrow money from City therefore, and • WHEREAS, the Cite' is authorizedbv Minnesota Statutes, Se--- on X62 581 to _„af loans to zne ?R? in aid Cf °?ie tS. -2 Z- N011, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual tenets .,d acreements herein set forth. the :RA anti the Citv do hereby agree as follc:.rs : I. The City agrees to ance to the HRA money in an a:i,ount to be determined by the HRA at such time as a decision has been made by the HRA to purchase such property, said amount to :De eC7lla_ J z ,e rc a Se _ Sc.id p?-C ert'', plus any reloca- tion benefits Davable, and II. The HRA: ar.,rees to repay the sum so advanced, plus interest, as follows: A. interest shall accrue on un-aid rDrincipal =? o:;h the date of advancement until repaid. B. Pavments shall be applied first t reduce interest accrued at the date of payment, and the remainder, if any, shall reduce the prin- ci gal baIanc-- . C. T':Ze HRA may make payment or payments in any amount and at any time, nrovided that the entire unpaid i?-rincipal together with accrued interest shall be repaid no later than three : ears from the date of advancement of funds to t'.-:e HRA. III. This aGreement shall be :,oid and of no effect if a'u -. i s i e n t o 1 is °_ rein n<o t made before June 30, 1981. OuS D 7-.-E-E'`1T AU1110RITY By It - Date d: B Its - t1y? Di c rr C--7T'-,- OF RICHFT777 D B,1, Dated. B Its City Manacier ??? %G s CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Office of City :Manager Council Letter No. 440 Agenda December 15, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: Implementation Plan Section of the Compre- hensive Plan Attached for your review is the draft implementation plan section of the comprehensive plan which was approved by the planning commission on December 9, 1980. The comprehensive plan outlines a series of policies, goals and recommendations for guiding, facilitating and coordinating both private and public development within the community. Private sector development will be reviewed and regulated under guidelines, official con- trols and procedures discussed in the Implementation Section to • ensure compatibility with the comprehensive plan. Public sector projects will be reviewed and coordinated through the city's Capital Improvement Program. It is recommended that the city council review the draft and make any changes which may be necessary. The staff will incorporate any council directions into the final document prior to sending the document to other communities for their review. As with the other comprehensive plan elements, no formal adoption of the plan should occur at this time. Respectfully submitted, ?-)Rarl Nollenberger City Manager KN/ e j a cc: Community Development Director 0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 0 I . I::TRODLCTION Richfield adopted a Comprehensive Plan in 1973 and has imple- mented programs, policies, and plans that touch many areas included in this revised Comprehensive Plan. This Comprehen- s-%e Plan recresents no innovated apcroach, no new turn in planning, but rather mostly a reccgnition of plans already ex 4st_ng, programs.in oiler tl0n, and poliCieS adopted. Rich- field residents are generally satisfied with most aspects of their community and protective of the status quo. This plan's main theme is the creservation and ennancemen- of the existing hiah quality environment, while encouraging that development that is compatible with and non-intrusive upon existing land uses. Revisions to existing plans and policies are intended to insure that future development meets or exceeds standards set by existing land uses. The Richfield Comprehensive Plan outlines policies, goals, and plans for guiding, facilitating, and coordinating both private and public development. Pri!ate sector development will be reviewed and regulated under guide- lines, official controls, and procedures discussed in this section to insure compatibility with the Comprehensive Develo,_- ment Plan, other aspects of the Land Use Plan, and the Compre- hensive Plan in general. Public project proposals will be reviewed and coordinated through the Capital Improvements Program and its procedures. The housing plan necessitates a blend of public support and private development to achieve the city's housing goals. The Implementation Plan discusses how proposals will be reviewed to insure compatibility with the Comprehensive Plan and how the plan in general will be imp, leirented. !..eluded in this Sec'-ion are. 1. Description of and proposed revisions to official controls and regulations, including scnin._:, regula- Lion s. -1- 2. Description of the function of review resQonsibilit-Les Planning Commission, Parks and Recreation Commission, and the Housing and Redevelopment Authorit-:. 3. A description of the Capital Improvements Program, its rCC? L'reS = na __ ---,n"7 of the latest Ca .ital Improve- ments Program including the Capital Budget. 4. A short summary descri b ng hc. eac': element of the Plan will :be implemented. II. LOCAL REGULATIONS AND CONTROLS A. Zoning Or finance Land use develo^menr- in Richfield has been regulated t:^rcua . the city's zoning ordinances which were enacted to cromcize "health, safety, order, convenience, prosperity and general welfare by regulating the location, size, use and height of buildings, the arrangement of buildings and lots and t':^e density of coculation %,;ithin the cit,-." • Richfield' z zoning regulations and procedures have Cr:i a in minimizing land use conflicts and encouraging the develop- ment of a community reflecting quality planning. T?,:e zoning regulations are not static rules to be enforced, but guidelines promoting development compatible with existing land uses and city plans and policies for future land use. As city policies and implementation of the land use plan evolves, it becomes necessary to occasionall-v revise t c guidelines to keep them compatible with current ideas, programs, and policies and to mare them more comprehensive. The residential regulations of the zoning ordinance, larcel% unchanged since 1954, has been under study by the Planning Commission and cit,,, staff. Revisions are being proposed that will increase the number of zoning classifications, clarify accessory building location standards, reduce side yard setbac'?s for corner lots, relax restrictions on duplex locations, and reduce the minimum lot size. The additional proposed zoning classifications include a specla_ _=:: ___' protection district (RSA) with lot size of 10,000 square feet and minimum frontage of 75 feet. Less than two percent of single family units will qualify for inclusion in this district. The existing multi- family district (`'_R) will 'ue divided into three districts oL increasing building size and density, while apartment develop- ment wit'.-, more :^an 17 units will be classi L`ied as a PUD d-s- trict. Duplexes under proposed revisions will be allowed on anv lot greater than 10,000 square feet in the s_.c?_',:? family district (R-1) ith a special use permit. Minimum lot size for a single family home will be reduced from 8,000 square feet to 6,000 square fees with a 50 foot frontage. While this - reduction will bring the zcing ordinance into closer compliance with existing residential conditions and goals to facilitate construction of modest cost housing, it will have minimal impact on future develop:::ent as almost no land remains that can still be SU.'-d' V?(1,2 • The zoni_ a `;' str_., 1ndarmap I11 t e re%-_sed tC rE t-e changes in the residential district regulations outlined and to correct existing inconsistencies such as multi-family resi- dential uses in general commercial zoning districts. The preparation of the amendment to the residential section of the zoning ordinance and the zoning district map is to be completed by early 1981. Public hearings and adoption of the changes are anticipated to be complete in the Spring of 1981. Another im;)ortant revision necessary in the zoning regulations to insure compatibility with the Comprehensive Plan is a clause in the ordinance requiring that all proposals brought before cit.,, staff, planning commission or city council be reviewed for compatibility with the Comprehensive Plan and officially adopted redevelopment plans. Currently proposals are reviewed for consistency with the Comprehensive Plan as a matter of policy, but on1,,, .ro->osals needing special use permits are required by ordinance to be reviewed. -3- No formal revisions _ sary to insure confor tamed in the plan long as proposals are Comorehensive Flan. f _ -. _eaulu ?_-. --uld be neces- nance with the urban design standa-_ and the solar access crotection plan w, revi e Jed for cc-~:r_atibilit°;' th the B. Subdivisicn Regulations T_.e existing subdivision regulations ;ere ado^tedin 1954. Because l]ttle land is available for subdivLslon few major changes in these regulations are necessary,' or anticiwated. Sc:-ri e revisions `:Jill e nec?ssa to is%e CG..S1steTit revislons to the lot area and other rec;uirements in the res-- dential section of the zoning ordinance. One area not currently co`. ere,. the current =u dL'.'i S10n regulations which J i Ll DC explored are special crovisio:s for condominium development. The City of Richfield should study any -Y _mplementln_g regulations to monitor condominium conversion. I - T- Cr^TGTT,-,^i OF -!P -n ;S ABLE C7TY: GENIC`LS • The Cit_ of Richfield has had a Coun_-il-Manaaer form of govern- ment si4 4 nce becc,:ing a Cl-y- 111. 1964. cy :jbVeYnTM'er't agencies responsible for the impleme_? tat ion of this compre- hensive plan are: A. T-ie Cit,_.? Council exercises the legislative power of the city and determines all matters of police. The cite' manager is appointed by the council to read the administrative branch of cit aovernment and is to the council for prover administration of all affairs relating to the city. All advisor:' committees report their recommendations to the council which takes final action on all pro;;osals which rec-uire council action. T::e city council also acts as the Board of Adjustment and A-, -1 it ,' P. . '3r -inc 1ng aT:C ea1S . w -4- The cit_., council consists of four council rci- I ers and a mayor. Currentlv all are elected at large, ID it the council members will represent equally apportioned districts and one will be elected at large. Council members will serve three year terms; the mayor will serve two .ears. The council meets regularly on the second and -fourth Monday of each mon . Ail meetlnQS are by law pu' 11C meeL1:: Cd1t 1 minutes and, reccr-s available to the public for review. B. The Housing and Rede%,elocme nt 'Author tt (HRti) is an inde- r?endent commission that administers the commercial redeveloc- ment, residential reha'--ilitation, and ^onservation programs, and assist the _%_etrcpclitan Hous 1_~1G C Redevelopment AUtti iltj in implementing the subsidized housing ;programs. The H P_:? has t been the lead agency in the redevelopment of the Lyndale/Ht:b/ Nicollet area, much of which has been funded by industrial/" commercial revenue bonds and tax increment financ-ng. The HR establishes the goals and facilitates their imple- mentation through the cit-'s Housing Assistance Plan (HAP) procedure. The HRA also :as part of the Community Development Block Grant process. T'_e HRA consists of five members appointed by the citv council ` including three residents and two members of city council. Members serve five year terms. The HRA meets regLariv c_. the third Monday of each month.. Nleeting dates are published to encourage public attendance. C. The Planninq Commission is an advisory board to the city council which reviews all proposed subdivisions, all planned unit ievelc=eats (PUD's), all proposed amendments to the city zoninq ordinance, all land development applications requiring special use permits cr from land development regula- tions, and other matters relating to planning and development imposed upon it by Minnesota Statutes 462.351 to '-4U2. JU,. The planning commission decides reviewed private devel- opment and public capital proposals are consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. Public proposals are referred to the commission for review by staff and the carks and _ecreation commission as part of the capital improvements progran. The planning commission acts as a public forum for citize-? input and the technical examination of development _roposa'_s. when direct° : b,:, the cis'- counci i, the commission acts as an advocate of various beneficial Manning projects to stimulate interest and acceptance of the roposal within the communit° and to coordinate clanning activities within the ComLnunity b_ work i nc ':vith ou -Iic , a uas i-^ublic , ar-d pr-vase planning group- s. The ^la?:ning commission co:_sists of nine residents appointed by the city council to serve staggered three year terms. The COmm1SSiOP also has four ex-OffiCiC me=ers : the cit_ manager, the sur:erintendent of schools (District 280), one councilman, and one other recresentative or the Board of Education. The comm,-nission meets regularly on the fourth Tuesdav of each month, and at other times as necessarv to conduct its business. At these cublic meetings the planning commission hears staff reports on the various development proposals, asks the developer or o:,.-er for his cc=ents, and -ol .its putD1;_._ ccmm-nt fro7 concerned neighbors and others. The commission then manes its non-binding recommendation which is forwarded to the city council for action, usually at its next meeting. D. The Parks and Recreation Commission is an advisory board to the city council on.matters relating to park and recreation facilities, programs, and finances, including the development and review of park and recreation proqrams and activities, and of plans for the acquisition and development of facilities in accordance ? ith state and local rCCTuirements. As part of the Capital Improvements Program, the commission reviews r)arl: ar.a -6- The projects are ranked by priority and given a tentative A preliminary report is prepa_ -or the pla:._-. - commission which provides a tentative priority schedule, a list of all projects submitted, and evaluation of the projects' conformance to the city's Comprehensive Plan. At the request of the Planning Commission, department heads discuss the projects ;;iith _:"e commission. The Planning Com:niSS4on reviews the projects and scheduling based on the following consideration: 1. Tr,e communit- 'S n eed for the proposed project. ?. Priority and scheduling for the proposed prefect. 3. The proposed project's conformance to the Compre- hensive Plan. The Capital Improvements Program, as recommended by the Planning • Commission is transmitted to the City Manacer. The manager the : eVle.JS the CaTDltal Program and su -mits :-t to council .,;it- his comments. The council may delete projects from the program or may chance the scheduling and priority or allocation of funds. In accord with state statutes, the city council refers an,:- new projects the-% ma7 -?d to the Capital Improvements Program to the Plan- ning Commission for review. Thy Manager annually presents a Capital Improvement i;udaet for the current year as part of the budget process. This capital improvement budget is based on the ca^ital mprcvemen-E grogram and council policy direction. -9- L Lr) ) N -. I i ^ I c? C C O _ - ^ n ^ n n ..-. ?? - v v N C O C - L'1 C n ^ I ^?' ^J I ?. ; I I ^ -'j _ n J I .-? N Lei ? J ? ? C n N ir' r1 yr r?; , ? l j ^ ^? J 1J ?. 1. 1 I =. w l ? C In 1 3 ? : j f •--I G: "J ? w ?, r r, xl O O ^ C rl O n ` ? ., n « .. n n C7 0 \ J :J ^ .T v 1 J > 1 s ? J ul i. N ti I J} C ?I n ? O^.J ' Cl ? r-l I s? I 1 --' j i vr{ n I 30 `t .^ Ul i U ?J :J U L rti ? _ rr .J 7 U r a L L L^ h :f`I U n co ?i C-1 Ul +1 U:.i N O n ri n (Di In Q n -h ?:j n rr n (? x n o 't o cn h rr r? r? cn o o ?' Cn r rr c I? > G (D (D 1) C i _ _. J cn Si1 rr \ 1 C H CL W O il O '7 o n x b r rI> m 01 (? G Q n r. rt 0 ?7 L7 . Z J I-'- 1'•j /? ?-+ rn-? y 4I U Ft m 7 I y l 0 n rr I N N Cl Ul UI Ut Ul Ul N .A Ul C- O O C O C N Ul Ul U? n Q Un Ul O O O O O C `. O O C p O C .?.+ C O O O O O O O C O C O C O C C C O C C O O C O C O C O O O O A W O C J? C1 O W C O N C (7 C" G O Ul O Ul N O C C O O I I I I I IJ J ? V l ',J n ^ C O O CO O O O I O I I O I Q CL 7 ? z v 7 N I W C I ' . O O C C7 ? ? O I I I i i :l1 ? :., I T a i... C7 ? II 0 Li O Ul ? O O O < O O O O O w C O O C O I C I I O I ? r 1-U.J Ur1 I c G O C O O b I O C C v. i I I w U'l lh - Ul U'1 ?i U, Q0 O O O O a - Ul O ^? O O O O C ) O O O O O C O O O N C O C C O C O O O O O -• o' I I I I I 1 I C? Cn Cl? (n m co bh% s co C) ¦ {ol n 0 Y? l? n rt < O rn x M J 1? n 7 I ?IFI ? rr ? N N• n s?.. I C I C? lD rJ x C a 0 n rt ? Q ? 1 _0 ?~ \ ID :D, rn ? ?2 ? J C n G` Ul CJ O J ?t H 10 ?.,. ? m U rr rr Cl) C w I U j O o: rt ^?j rr n 13' ( a rr co ol H C rt rt j \ fD rr , E3 V/ c? -- --------- --------- N J W O J 'v't W rn i..) V? :.? Ut C V't O W C O O G .? li lJ? U? O O to p C C C .. C C C C O C 1 . O C O J G C ? C C C i I C C O N n f ? I G? CP ? ? > N 0 O N V? N W .A w ? --- O C^_. -^_. G 6l O C C O ._G t c co 4 O C O C O J C O C :D l W C O C C C C G c I I I I I I I I I n 4: cn s > > 1 LL 0 I I ? i v C D I O L- _ O a -i m C m N m to c? Ln 3 cn t r r :E: i -1 -' !D < r- cD c-, (D c 4) D C --! - s a, m n D 7 (D fD n (D n rt -• 77 D -' - + J ( r c -• -• rt' (D n C") r G -t m c C! i1J C) C) `< -• m cn Ln cn D c? D e C) m (D -z e) (r J n T, - T (D - s > > 1-2 I o .. - a < 0) UU 0 rt C/) TI m -. O (D -S I ,• n - -• C CD c (D to cn r-r C I 7 -• c - c C v' p ^" m -• C c rt to Q1 Z t rt lD '? t O Z7 O c -- c J) uo rt o c - --u ? I r ] (D C7 N CD ' N CS G I C 7 'Tl c D r. -• < Lr) rt -• a, r) 0 < ? i N ? Ln 71 cl) 3 - r D cn (? -• i LJ I ? J• ? ? ?, ? N 4 \-M N \-n U CO O ? ?-D co O C T N W --,j O o W C ?n 6? 00 ? ? w O w G U ° CO G ? C O N 11-1 G O ?J III CO O C O C O x O - O - C Vl C ---' O O G G O O C O O O C C O C O O ., G c O ?. O O O N , % N I O - w 6? -- ?1 O G? W G, W C ?l ? N ? W C CD C? G N 6, ?l O i ? b C C v? v C ? C N C C C C O C 1 C i I f ? p I O W i W O N C W - W a? CO 0? ?O O C v U" O Vl O O "•i n G O C ^ G, G C Q\ O .... O CO Q SD CD -j CD CD C) - O O C C O G I C t t I ° co C) CD ?I f N O C D\ C O -- G O O O v O O ?l C O C C O C C O C C O T I d I I ? v N w - iv - - W V' W W N ...: . - .w C V? W .. W < p G O O O y C - O C, C:7 '< CD G G CD I G - (n I i -l ? p - + ?• N - o ' w Cb '- w G W W LJ V? Ln v .^ W ....t w O I-n co O 0, W !? C L G ?-?? G O O C C O C ?_ O co O O O O G O O i G t G7 ( 1 IV i 1- I W N ^? N W W N N G O -L C W CD C7 C:1 W V1 Vi ?I7 O G I CO O O I O N N C O O O O N C '?% :3 C C C O C C C C d - C C C: C C C O O O I .+ p o t i rn i C C ? co o N) 7 WO 0 m rs? V. SU%1MARY OF IMPLEMENTATION BY ELEMENT The main obective of Richfield's Comprehensive Plan is to 49 preserve and enhance the existing high quality of the community environment. This plan does not represent a departure from earlier plans and policies, but rather a refinement of what has alreadv been accomplished and what is in progress. Much of the plan is already being implemented through existing programs and policies. The city will continue to implement other aspects of this plan through active pursuit of the policies outlined in the _i^us elements of the Comprehensive Plan. This implementation will nit significantly alter existing patterns of development. Below is a short description by? element of how the comprehensive plan is expected t_: be imple- mented. Land Use With Richfield already over 99 percent developed, the land use plan with its comprehensive development plan is largely a reflection of existing conditions and is designed to enhance • existing patterns. The revisions to the 1973 comprehensive development plan and the proposed revisions to the zoning ordinance are not expected to significantly alter existing land use patterns. Development proposals will be reviewed when appropriate by the planning commission and city council for compatibility with the zoning ordinances, the comprehensive plan,--and officially adopted redevelopment plans. Official controls will be adopted to insure that review for consistency with.the comprehensive plan is required. A Airport Issues Richfield has no authority to directly influence conditions at the airport or above the city. Implementation of the airport iss.les clan will be best accomplished through city participa- tion in airport related commissions and through utilization of available politic_I -h -- voice Richfield's concerns and complaints. -14- Housina Most of the housing plan ?s alrea being __ W l.- --? the programs administered b-y the Richfield Housing and Rede- velopment Authoritv (HRA). The HRA promotes conser-;ation housing bv assisting the replacement of :;light and the construc- tion of new housing. The TiRA promotes increased housing o gor- tunities for low and moderate income households through financial assistance, bui-Lding _ ?cent477eS, 1anC. me r:nually and com- piled in the city's housing assistance plan (HAP). Funding of much. o= the H IRA' s Crourams con; Ii- le n-- on c ilsfactor" progress in implementing these goals. :. an' __atea es _cr -m tiny modest oo. t housing ha-,;e not yet been fully implemented. The city has long had an uncff-c-ai policv prc.mting cor.straction cf _.:odes _o housing, but has never made _t an orf4c-al policy requiring that city land sold for development be used for that purpose. • Proposed revisions to the zoning ordinance will reduce the minimum lot size requirement to 6,000 square feet, which i1 also facilitate constructi cn of mc-es ._,..,t hcusing. No prc- visions have yet been made to implement a program of systematic code enforcement, although the city is committed tc such a program and its implementation is under stud,-. Public Utilities __ =1 _ in Richfield are essentially complete. It is the policy of the City of Richfield to encourage util_`. 1_-?s to be placed underground where economically and aesthetically feasiLle. Community Facilities The park and open space plan is based on the systems approach to park planninq that has been the basis for -ark and recrea- tional plannin; in Richfield since the preparation of a master plan in 1969. The present master park Plan will be reassessed to analyze the city's progress in implementinq the master plan --L1 -D- and to insure that the city's parks and open space system continues to be consistent with the community's needs. This comprehensive plan represents no significant alterations in city policy or programs of park development. Essentially all potential park and open space have already been acquired. No major land acc,uisition for future oarzs is anticipated. Imple- mentation of the parks and open space and the public buildings plans will continue to be implemented through the capital improvements program. All park development and improvement will be implemented through neighborhood or community park planning meetings. Transportation Implementation of the objectives of the transportation plan reauires a combination of four approaches: 1. Adoption and consistent application of clear transpor- tation policies and warrants. 2. The city will encourage other gover^men_tal to continue to allocate resources for the is of their facilities and services in Richf-'e and county departments of transportation ne encouraged to facilitate improvements at se sections. The MTC needs to be encouraged t service. gencies • provement d. State d to be eral inter- improve 3. Implementation and coordination of improvements through the allocation of resources by the capital improvements program process. Major improvements to city streets, intersections and alleys, a-l additions to the pedes- trian and bicycle path systems will be realized through the capital improvements program. 4. The city will continue to encourage maintenance of existing facilities and will enforce city ordinances to reduce safety hazards such as the regulation of vegetation on street corners. I -16- OF RICHFIELD, LSv? Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 439 Agenda December 15, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: Land Use Element Section of the Comprehensive Plan Attached for your review is the draft land use element of the comprehensive plan. The land use element describes the exist- ing land use patterns in Richfield, discusses potential future development, and describes land use control and environmental pro- tection measures which will be necessary to enhance existing land uses in the community. It is recommended that the city council review the draft doc- ument and make any changes which may be necessary. The staff will incorporate such council direction into the final document prior to sending it out to other governmental bodies for the review that is required by law. Respectfully submitted, Karl Nollenber 6)r? City Manager KN/jf cc: Community Development Director City Planner s LAND USE ELEMENT I. INTRODUCTION The city of Richfield is a fully developed community with an established land use pattern. The purpose of this section of the Comprehensive Plan is to describe the land use pattern which has developed and indicate how the city will attempt to refine that pattern to correct or minimize existing problems and to meet the future needs of the community. II. EXISTING LAND USE The purpose of this section of the Land Use Element is to describe and analyze the existing land use patterns and determine how changes in the past have made many of Richfield's land uses obsolete. A. Physical Constraints The topography of Richfield was determined thousands of years ago as the great masses of glacial ice -retreated • across Minnesota dumping fantastic amounts of debris. Bed rock is buried by over a hundred feet of sand and gravel. As a result, Richfield has a flat to gently rolling topog- raphy lacking defined water courses and with numerous wet- land depressions. The overall elevation range in the city an,0 foot above sea level in the northwest to a low of about 820 in the northeast part of the city. The soils associated with the glacial topography of Richfield are not high quality agricultural soils, but are well-suited to urba.i development. l uS _ -?r or!7^nic S041S associated with wetlands might be problems are shown in figure 1. Physical constraints on land use are not significant in Richfield as the city is over 99 percent developed. Most land with minor constraints on development has been built up. Terracing has been used on slopes and fill has been -1- 1 ? S (S ? Q 17-7 F 1 lam- _ -- 3.? -- §9 rnv s , ? ?? I , ,, ? : I i, I ,? ++ 1?1?r1 ?^?,; I , II;1 I I III I - ? - i q', I I I I,I I ,.II + .. ? II III 1 1 +- , I ,I, I`f,I I a11, 111 11? F `? I I I l2Y I J I I I I I I 3 v .,..w„ 1 I VIII I?? ,L III, I, II ?I -_? _ III f.. _.-? __ _ : I III?IIIIIIIII I I II,. ?4y ? +:? 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 J Q LLI 3. .. y 31 -1- nr.s ? N used in some depressions. While some of the vacant land does have drainage problems and organic soils, the demand for developable land is enough to ccmpensate for the greater costs of construction. Most land with severe constraints on development associa? _` faith ex--c :sive O.- anic- soil , 'l_..s been set aside as park and open space, and, thus, should never be developed. B. 7-xisting Land Use Patterns Land use development in Richfield has been failry well organized. The streets have been laid out in a nri` n-ttern. The successful implementation of a zoning program has encouraged the development of a segregated land use pattern. Commercial and industrial uses are concentrated in fairly well-defined areas surrounded by single family homes. Nith 99.3 percent of the total area within the city already developed, land use patterns in the city, shown in Figure 2, are generally sew. C. Vacant/Underutilized Land The most significant change in land use in the past 10 years has been the reduction in vacant land. This reduction from about 61 acres in 1969 to about 28.7 acres in 1980 represents an increase of .6 percent in the developed area. Richfield has approximately 37.3 acres that are considered underutilized land. Underutilized land includes over- sized residential lots and obsolete commercial establishments. This potentially developable land is dispersed throughout the city with concentrations near the 1494/35-W intersection and in New Ford Town. The Lyon's property, at 76th and Fremont, represents most of the vacant and underutilized land in the city. -3- n LLI 7 £ ~ Q H F 7X. Xv Ilk, r., kf fY:tf?t/. l?rN tti i-`k'??f]'..?_• _ y _ _. !'f. ??, M I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,F. C Y p a IX -t 3,< ,?sn?w3 Q U F ? G. an O cr Z y U. w s,,. .W.I H W 3. , ?ry -i zQa IL ? 3.. , 3. ,° In Q C , aQ ? CC TABLE 1 LAND USE INVENTORY: 1978 • \_J % Change Land Use Tvpe Acreage Total Area 1969-1978 Residential 2,261.9 49.5 1.0 Single Family 2,055.9 45.1 0.6 Two Family 29.2 0.6 1.4 Multiple Family 176.3 3.9 8.1 Commercial 188.9 4.1 4_5 Industrial 25.7 0.6 2.8 Public & Semi-Public 680.7 14.9 0.2 Parks & Recreation areas 461.0 10.1 1.9 Schools 104.9 2.3 -5.6 Other Public 7.8 0.2 -2.5 Semi-Public 107.0 2.3 -0.6 Rights-of-Way 1,378.8 30.2 -0.3 Roads & Alleys 1,368.3 30.0 -0.3 Railroads 10.5 0.2 - Total Developed Land 4,536.0 99.3 0.6 Vacant Land 32.2 .7 -47.1 Total Area 4,568.2 100.0 Source: Land Use Survey, 1978; Land Use Survev and Analv._ (1969), Richfield's Engineer's Office. -5- Figure 3 snows the location of land going development. D. Single Family Residential In comparison with other fully developed communities, Richfield has a higher percentage of its developed area in residential use (see Table 1). Residential land use accounts about - le TOi aria and almost 91 percent of all private land. Single family homes account for the largest single type of land use, covering 45 perce:.-- the total area of Richfield. Single family homes are dispersed throughout the city. Only on the 1494 strip are they almost absent. The location of oversized and undersized residential lots are shown in Figure 4. Concentrations of lots which have an area less than 5,500 square feet are located on the 6300 blocks between Aldrich and Oliver Avenues. Oversized lots with an area greater than 17,000 square feet are found more widely throughout the city with concentrations near Wood Lake and Fairview Park E. Multiple Residential Multiple residential land use, including duplexes, accounts for 4.5 percent of the total area in Richfield. Although duplexes are fairly dispersed, approximately 95 percent of all apartment units are located within one block of inter- sections on six major and one minor street. These seven streets are 66th, 76th, and 78th Streets and Penn, Lyndale, Cedar and Pleasant Avenues. Sixty percent of all units are south of 74th Street, with over 40 percent of all units concentrated in six complexes in that area. The six apartment complexes are Century Square (77th and Penn) - 700 units; Century Square (75th and Lyndale) - 306 units; 0 • -6- a' z; cn =- - r c • i a • - d ,. o,...? -. _ • e ? ?' mil- 3. .., .: in ?x ..r. • ?1 1411= •?- 13 -._?- #? • .c.3 ee.. ei I-li 10 -1.rN nor _ ? a1 W I _ Q Q 4 \ -- - - ?- -- --------- ---- ?` =; a *' J I { 3 I? I :JI I iE ?{' - 1. jF -7F J • * ? I i •• * ? J ? iF • iF 3F '? ? - • JY' i ? iE?IE iFiE '9fMF-i?? "? iE iF -?" ?, i W if 1f- .x. . ..- ? ?. a?• • -N-3F -1F ? { '?F ?E {E it-7FIb:YiHE3F AM *)FR* ` 1 n I ?. • *ar1E1t 1F -t<-x-x-x- -?F,,,, i . 1F 3f iE • 'k -1k N•• I I W 1' - • • • _ _ jFr '7EiF • a , I . II ..,a O ^ n, L \ n Z N o LLJ LO N % . -?. ? ?,• LO v' N O O y J N L u8 In > • -k _ 1L . j ? TABLE 2 LAND SL CviSP?}ZI O`d Richfield Robbinsdale wlinneanolis Residential 49.5 44 39 Commercial 4.1 3 4 Industrial 0.6 - 9 Transportation 0.2 2 8 Streets 30.0 28 25 Public & Open 14.9 18 16 Vacant 0.7 5 - • 100.0 100 101 Source: Richfield Land Use Survey, 1978; Robbi nsdale Department of Planning; City of ?Minneanolis, Land Use Profile (1978). s -9- Heritage Central (78th and C:.icago - Colony at Richfield (76th and Knox) - 212 units; Square East (78th and Elliot) - 195 units; and Fc Head '?nth and Knox) - 180 units. Figure 5 shows distribution of apartments in Richfield. Multiple family dwellings account for the me chance in land.use in the last ten years', of of vacant land. An increase of 8.1 percent of multiple family units is primarily the r pro jects: The Wood Lake Apartments, Richfi and the Coach Homes of Richfield Lake condo; eritage ntain the st significant xt to the decline in the number sult of three ld Towers, iniums. F. Commercial/industrial The primary concentration of commercial land use in Richfield is located in the Lyndale/Hub/Nicollet (L/HjN) area. It is presently the focus of a redevelopment project aimed at revitalizing the commercial atmosphere of Richfield and reducing land use conflicts. See Figure 6. The L/H/N evolved as a small nineteenth century rural service center to a suburban shopping district under the influence of the post-war housing boom of the 1940's and 1950's. As Richfield developed as a satellite residential community of Minneapolis, the L/HjN developed as a satellite commercial center to the central business district of Minneapolis. The potential regional significance of the L/H/N was upset by the opening of the Southdale 1.1all in 19505, which has continued to draw a significant portion of retail business away from Richfield. I Concern about the decline of the L/H/N commercial district began in the late 1960's. Richfield's commitment to protect and promote the existing business environment developed into the L/H/N Redevelopment Project which was established in 1975. 0 0 -10- yF ? E - - - 77 -.y ...:,as.,„ ' .: :..: ..:.:::•'•:::'.. • - _ _ -. -.-_ _ .. _. _ - - . ,ne ,.yes,... O i=\, 1 7 y C - O O m 9 C O I + o W n e d r P IN, i lJ6 U pW 3 Z 0 a z z> W J CJ W W Q W U a C W z a s W D a a a z 0 f a o x u v) t • pro the and _..ree mayor olem areas detrimental to the area's commercial growth: lack of a major retail attraction, fragmented land use, inadequate traffic circulation and access. Fragmented land use evolves when each parcel of land is developed independently of the adjacent parcel. The resulting strip development is a mixture of unrelated uses that functionally do not tie =_get S tr ct_.. _s are poorly designed for the site, either overcrowding or underutilizing the site. overcrowded sites usually have inadequate setbacks and lack sufficient parking space, while underutilized sites often have low visibility struc- tures and excessive parking, often related to the duplication of abundant adjacent parking. Strip commercial development identified in Figure 6 has • developed oriented to the automobile as tie prime transpor- tation mode with pedestrian circulation between parcels ignored. The lack of walkways and other connections discourages interaction and make access between the parcels hazardous and unpleasant. Even though development was oriented to the automobile, developers failed to anticipate trends in transportation. Today, automotive use and traffic are considerably heavier than twenty and thirty years ago. Disruptions associated with roadside delivery are not as easily tolerated. Adequate parking for the 1950's has become insufficient. The awkward off-street parking layouts, the large number of curb cuts, and the parked vehicles protruding into travelled right-of-ways aave become hazards that are not as easv to tolerate with the heavier higher speed traffic. The city has significantly impacted all three of these problem areas in the L/H/N. A major department store chain, K-Mart, is now located at • Lyndale and 66th Street. It is located on a site that was -13- previously utilized by a fragmented mixture -r --mercial • and residential uses. Improvements have been made to traffic circulation including the construction of turninq lanes and bus lanes, and a reduction in the number of curb cuts. The 1-494 "strip" has emerged as a prominent regional com- mercial district in the past ten years. It is noted for its hotels, restaurants, and night clubs, almost exclusively located in Bloomington ar:u Edina. -1-1r1y development of these major establishments was discouraged in Richfield by the restrictions against the sale of liquor by drink. other trends affecting the commercial environment of Richfield are changes in service stations and restaurants. Approximately one out of every three service stations in Richfield has closed. In the Penn/66th Street areas one out of every two stations has closed and in the L/H/N, • eight out of nine stations have closed. Presently in the L/H/N three stations are vacant and two are being utilized with alternate uses. Three of these vacant and alternate use sites are planned for redevelopment. Vacant and potentially vacant sites of service stations, many of which are prime corner locations, represent important opportunities 1-7elopment. The most obvious trend in restaurants in Richfield in recent years has been the emergence of the franchise and fast food restaurant and the deciino of the old drive-in and the corner cafe. A number of restaurants in Richfield are still not franchise or company name restaurants. Another trend in restaurants has been the upsurge of rest- aurants in the Penn/66th Street area, where today one out of three restaurants in Richfield is located. Applications • for speci:t- tie permit- i:idicate that this trend is con- tinuing which could have a detrimental impact if unregulated. -14- Richfield has no concentration of industrial land uses. Industrial establishments use less than one percent of the L ate -tu ir_dustriai establishments are scattered in commercial districts around the city, although almost no users classified as industrial are located in the LHN commercial area. The largest industrial land user, a local sign. company, has its home offices and sign assembly shop adjacent to the I-35W and I-494 junction. G. Public Institutional over 45 percent of the land in Richfield is in public and semi-public use including streets and alleys, which constitute over 30 percent of the total ''Land use. Of the remaining public land uses, two-thirds or 10 percent of the total is parks and recreation areas. School property and semi-public (mostly church-related), each use about 2.3 percent of Richfield's land. A small amount of land not • included in the above categories is used for ponding areas, public water and various government offices. Figure 7 shows the distribution of public and semi-public land not including streets and alleys. H. Historical Sites Richfield has few buildings that have survived from the farming community that existed before the housing boom of the 1940's and 1950's. Two houses have been recounized as historically significant by their inclusion on the state historical inventory. The Bartholomew House, also listed on the national register, is preserved as a local cultural institution by the Richfield Historical Society. The Ahlquist/Pound House, built about 1856 by a riverboat captain, is a beautifully preserved house from that period. Other homes built by the first settlers and dating back to the 1860's include the Wilcox House, the Couillard House, the • McCable House and the Manton House. These homes will continue -15- -f: • _ a III - _ IIII??III r -- I^ I I 1L fl I llllll IIII ? .r_.. f I II I I ill I II ..,n l -- IIII I1 I I - r_ II { l i I{''111 d -__ ?Il1 IIII IIII: ? - ? r ,,. ? - _-_ IIII LL x J E s s x? Ir`rI ? ?C? .- ?II 111 ?'111I'I VIII I `' 9 I , ---- a= - --------- ----- ----- • a^o ,3, w J U ? U ar a a 3... . Q' W W 7 = S ! 3 < , ,:. N L?.a ? lam' ,.. Q H U J ? a W 6a. CL F Co iiJ I O I 2 Q. a vim, u E i • to be preserved because of their suitability as homes rather than for any historical significance. See Figure 8. Richfield's most notable landmark is the Holy Angels Academy, built about 1930. It continues to be used as a school with no plans that would affect the building's preservation. III. LAND U.S CONCEPTS The purpose of this section of the Comprehensive Land Use T1°mcnt is to describe the basic principles of good land use develop- ment and the techniques required to reduce land use conflicts. The utilization of these land use .= -czpts '4i1l continue to enhance the desirability of Richfield as a strong residential community. A. Land Use Compatability Although land uses in Richfield are fairly well segregated, • different land uses often conflict when they are adjacent to each other. Interfaces between some residential and commercial areas are not only unsightly but are damaging to residential and commercial land values and detrimental to the full enjoyment of either use. Residential/industrial conflicts generate complaints by the residents relating most commonly to traffic, noise, odors, and eyesores. The most significant land use conflict in Richfield is commercial encroachment into residential areas. Commercial development in a residential area can generate additional traffic, noise and Other nuisances that can have adverse effects on the residential character of the neighborhood. In order to preserve the quality of the residential neighbor- hoods, Richfield should continue to restrict commercial development to defined commercial areas. Another conflict is visual pollution where residential areas face the neglected backs of commercial areas. Land use -16- t; n N n ?? o o ^ C? °? ? a ?• ? ? .? ?`'? , I I ?Av? - ? w -,mot ? ? ?' T. I ?. ? -l7?L,I 1f J _ ,x, ty i rfr?n?¦'Y?xrt ?? i R' I I ^?. o ',, ,`' ? v ?,4 S -? O 1 yn?r¦ ?' .J Z 41- y t, , %II3fir1.. LLI *C N ?.. ? ? ? ? t'a?t?.tolii'urtr?;j u7?nj' w ?,?'„? ? ,•; '? H ? 43 ~ W rO[t pfVYIII`\\ ?zu?z(taJJ x1 1 y1 ?? 6V y j 5 N rnn-'rz zvo ?Z Q W ?T??? ?„ ?? ®ss Q Q aINV I<7 s ?`` ??J134/ fit PraXj LAS- r i .i m H _ ® m 1-?'I?,.Lx?ppzuv? j ?, ?!r IOA `rSL P4a?a ?? 'v ti .X'16902?if/ar?,i ^I ?r jsx? IC ?4i^ r `a'!? oa ?~Ib R, FESE ti O ?Za2?0 ti `J CC ?L AN 1Vffo? -O ? ? .: ` h ¦ ee ?_--- ? gnto?^r? 5 d ? ?7i ?L _ pp \ 1 0 .C r aaj/d? / ??i m ° c Ilz y ? ?'?/? / I l ? w? ? [ s ? I? .. ' I, ? \ ? •'???„ Ta ?tolrlUf'; Q? I ti ° ??ic r j? ?. L 7t Utfr'll r- ?? s ^rr? ?'.a?vu ar a{?f 1. ?, •p? I ¦ ? ?7 ? ? 1l -? i ? ? -5 ,?.. 1? I ¦ ? ? ? co C _3??v?rsjwny y'nn a- ? ¦? ??--c? .lar n tz) ?? O 'I¦ ?? ?l v 3_ S_ zz; 'ooJJaIPLi ,v I Ii?IT /czrlk y ? m "? v i/J ? r • interface conflicts and areas where complex land use mixes could be problems are shown in Figure 9. The main regulatory tool available for minimizing land use conflicts is the zoning regulations. Zoning can inhibit potential land use conflicts by restricting uses to specific areas and providing for transitional land uses between areas of potential conflict. In Richfield zoning has been a very effective means of separating incompatible land uses and minimizing conflicts, and should continue to be used to control land development. The zoning ordinances will be the main tool for implementing the recommendations of the Comprehensive Development Plan. Monitoring development, especially along Richfield's borders by surrounding communities, will help prevent additional land use conflicts from developing. It will also help prevent • too large a demand from being placed on Richfield services and public facilities caused by surrounding communities' development. The Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport is located east of Richfield and is controlled by the Metropolitan Airports Commission. The need for open space on runway approaches assures that MAC lands adjacent to the inter- sections of Highways 77 and 62 and 77 and I-494 will remain open space. Open areas south of New Ford Town and along Highway 77 have been leased by Richfield and developed into a golf course facility. West of Richfield in Edina, considerable vacant land that has been utilized for sand and gravel extraction will be developed in the next few years. More intense land use in this area could result in high traffic volumes on Richfield streets, increased storm water runoff, and higher demands on parks, police and fire services. Development in the area has the greatest potential for significantly impacting -18- E a 0 a a c m ^A s m CL a E O d O m U a E a _c N 0 ?n • a a v c cl '- o l U Ui 3..1 -11. E m I y ' c3,.o?ri^ E c W x a N c O tn c ? i a Richfield, and the city should monitor developments in that area. The land north of Richfield in Minneapolis is fully developed and is predominately resit en-__a_, ex::: pt for a area north of the common section of I-35W and Highway 62 which is mostly industrial. It is unlikely that any significant change in land use will be proposed by Minneapolis in this area that could affect Richfield. The land south of I-494 in Bloomington is predominately commercial. Several large pieces of vacant and under- utilized land will probably be developed over the next few years. Given the value of this land and the policy of the City of Bloomington to encourage the development of high- rise offices and restaurants on the strip, a high potential exists that development affecting Richfield could occur in this area. A higher intensity of use south of 82nd Street, between Lyndale and I-35-, could also affect traffic through Richfield. B. Buffering Where conflicting land uses can not be eliminated, buffering techniques can be effectively used to reduce adverse affects such as noise, glare, dust, and visual pollution. Buffering in Richfield is primarily needed to screen multi- family dwellings from single family dwellings, residential land uses from commercial land uses, and parking facilities from adjacent land uses and the street. Figure 10 illustrates buffering techniques which will be utilized. Screening conflicting land uses includes the utilization cf earth mounds, vegetation, walls, and wooden fences. Landscaping done as a means of buffering should be consistent with the urban design standards and solar access plan later in this docu- ment. -20- FIGURE 10 mu +1-T611 IL4 rEG?20.Y1clk?l ! r_'?r ?+?lrYS ? al'r,yr, ? !??S!?:?>7': ?? ? afECl I •?^?.i1V^` i.y.GCi'TTi:%(I -rTl p ah warty-i n l r V st a l u r: r'; BUFFERING MULTI FA,-4v]lLY/SINGLE FAMILY r1?v+,0 (?Gr of C,e ?rrri e-_? ,7- arrt o OY- ?? ?' ?,vccG d 4 n ayv yY?'ATc l lZl° - + i , ?l"'K i a LL ??G?I i'-??O ?I? serv?c.e ,!a'?r1 Yh ea ?: ?, , UlA r 10.D1 ?? i i ¢99,Tj- PA.- 4-1 BUFFERING COMMERCIAL AREAS -21- i rCac;?u.2Ll I, ".,av,?•?lZr-? ?? '?Ja?l?'.. I„in;7Ca?:? ?_ -,t?'4'i? I? r .1r?-!???? w L. ?. ??Y!Li'C? 1, ii vt. 1 I?t?iT'CYX? I D I I i, • Transitional land uses can also be used as an effective buffering measure. The placement of multi-family dwellings or office buildings between single family residential and commercial land uses can help minimize land use conflicts. In addition, transitional land uses can buffer single family homes from heavy traffic areas. C. Urban Design The visual quality of a community is a reflection of the confidence of its citizens and their willingness to invest in it. Proper maintenance of existing private and community facilities should be encouraged by city programs, effective application of public regulations, and the example set by public developments. Design standards should be established to guide development so that investments are consistent with the desired community image. Just as the permanent street paving program promoted high standards, other projects can • also tie the city together and promote a positive image of the community. The design elements that can be used to promote the desired images of Richfield include the following: - Building design: Probably the most significant visual impact in an urban area is the character of the building structures. Building heights and setbacks must be regu- lated to produce the desired images. Sensitivity is needed in the choice of building materials and facade treatments to develop or preserve harmonious relation- ships in an urban environment. Building materials chosen for new construction should be carried through on all facades of the building. Loading and storage areas should be integrated into the building design, utilizing the same material as the main structure, and screened from adjacent residential and public areas. • - Roads and paths: Concrete and asphalt roads and sidewalks represent the major visible public facility in the city. -22- FIGURE 11 • .c' 'V 1j i I FIGURE 12 ? r-,i IL.G:Y7 - LTY I.X- ?NV Vl- 1 T r? ` c 1 I L? G?iV ?IV?Y? ST?? ?' Q 1 0 J 3 ^ 1 I / \I il",, •w v i 1 li 'r LIGHTIMG DES9GM STANDARDS LJ F-7 ?J 5-FRi T 5iGN5 -24- Their type, conditions, and dimensions can have a signifi- cant impact on the perception of the community. The condition of the road surface, when it does not provide an adequate riding surface, presents a poor image of the prosperity of the community and the condition of all public facilities. Richfield, through.the permanent street paving program, has succeeded in greatly improving its image. Street paving in Richfield is essentially completed and will not require major alteration through 1990, although the continued maintenance of city streets is a high priority to preserve the positive improvements have promoted. - Vegetation: The use of vegetagion is another effective means of creating an image. Vegetation's ability to buffer visual and noise pollution makes it an essential element especially along the boundaries of conflicting • land uses, and along main arterials. Plants provide shade, color, scale, and beauty and humanize pedestrian areas. Important factors in the selection of plant types include growth characteristics (dimensions, speed of growth, etc.) hardiness, disease resistance, and maintenance costs. Lighting: Lighting can also be a tool for building a particular local image. Different types of lighting are advisable in different land use areas. Changes in energy availability and improvements in lighting technology have supported the replacement of incandescent and florescent fixtures with high and low pressure sodium lamps and other lower energy/high luminary lighting. All lighting not in public right-of-way should be fixed, directed, designed, and sized so that its light does not produce excessive glare on adjacent properties. See Figure 11. - Signage: The city has established standards for commercial and street signs to encourage the improvement of the visual environment. Traffic control signs need to conform to -23- uniform standards set by the state and, thus, cannot u? 4-pact the city's image. Street name signs are of recent vintage and are not require replacement before 1990. therefore, c. their style is not recommended, with the exce major intersections controlled by overhead tr. should have larger street signs on the signal IV. LAND USE CONTRC gOAT-S ikely to anging tion that ffic signals booms. The purpose of this section of the Land Use Element is to set up a guide for development and redevelopment activities. This guide, The Comprehensive Development Plan (Figure 13) is meant to rein- force stable existing land use patterns. The plan is a modified version of the existing Comprehensive Development Plan. The modifications to this plan are designed to simplify the plan, to remove ambiguity about permitted land uses, to better reflect Is existing land uses and land use changes since the adoption of thl` existi g plan, and to relax the restric for-- on construction of duplexes and small multi-family units along arterial thorough- fares, which would buffer adjacent single family residential areas. A. Single Family Residential The high quality of Richfield's residential areas is one of the city's greatest assets. City plans and policies should be designed to enhance the existing low density residential environment and encourage the continuing maintenance of neighborhood character. Construction of duplexes should be allowed on sites determined to be compatible. No commercial land use will be allowed except for home occupations permitted only if the use does not change the residential character of the building and neighborhood. Land uses should be strictly limited to residential. 0 -24- r 0 0 • f ? i ( I sue, 3 ,i 7 . t J4 II ., .. ns , I I - Il ?? J• II ? Illil sill 111E fill tl ,, ( IIII J !i111111 ?? _ u>;:a ., ?ol??l?? ?? ?1111191 t. -- )3 z 9q ?I111 IIi??Illllil!'IB? ill?i r(it Q IIiII,IIIIIII Illli? II f t >r 5»J "? v 3 LU yT i 1 ---------------------------- Mill ILU III ..•.•.•:. 1F ? z ? W w cc s W ,a - w i ! '7 L•1 ?j 1 (ld 'Q 1.-.? -_-? ??? x•.`,.11 ? `? _ yty ?S-~;1 X V : ?H5-' ! K 71? L I± y G X W 71-0 77777 ? ? ?j? i ?• iii! ':•:•:?;•:?:?: ? ? ? { ?-?, r• ??ti'' ?'.?.•:•:•;•:•?: •^j rte ?1i ' ?? i•?•??•. a ri.?:;.... ,._.----_• I ?:.,.._._... ???; i' 1 -25- While multiple residential development is important to Richfield it must take place with a minimal impact on existing single family residential neighborhoods. Medium density housing should be built along freeways, arterial streets, and collector streets where minimal disruption of single family residential neighborhoods will take place. Duplexes and triplexes can pzovide shielding for low density residential areas from high traffic areas. The future development of high density housing complexes will be limited due to limited land availability and will be developed as a planned unit development (PUD). It is also important for multiple residential uses to be located near supportive services and community amenities such as shopping, banking, mass transit services, and recreational is areas. C. Commercial/Industrial The City of Richfield is committed to promoting commercial development which is compatible with the existing residential character of the community. Future commercial development should be prevented from creating further strip development along arterial streets and from encroaching on adja-ent residential areas. Spot zoning should continue to be prohibited. Future commercial development should function as inteqrated components of a commercial district which should be developed according to local design standards and compatible with surrounding land uses. Additional community investment projects should be considered relative to the city's ability to fulfil existing commitments in the L/H/N. 1. Central Business District The Central Business District is the commercial focus of -27 the city. Planning emphasis in this district an environment which encourages businesses wh protecting nearby residential uses. The prin use is a combination of retail commercial ser offices. Dining and entertainment establishm encouraged where they have direct access to a thoroughfares. This is a planned high densit and multi-storied buildings are not prohibite as adequate off-street parking and buffering Because the ability to draw people into this positive attribute, traffic generation is not a deterrent to acceptance of a development. should be channelled so development does not significant increase in traffic on nearby res streets. rovides 12, pal land ces and is are erial district as long ea is a onsidered affic use a ential local c_)r.unercial and industrial land uses are not compatible with the retail/office emphasis in this district. and should be discouraged. Multi-family development along the fringes of the area should be encouraged, while single family and duplex structures within this area should be discouraged. Most existing land use in this area is compatible with these land use themes. Primary impact will be on vacant and underutilized land. The planned future development in the Lyndale Hub Nicollet Redevelopment Project Area tL3:_) is shown in Figure 14 and includes the completion of the second and third major redevelopment projects being initiated by the city and HRA. The Lake Shore Drive Elderly Cooperative project has com...let^' initial phases and construction is scheduled to begin in October of 1981. Integrated develc.-- ment of multiple family and commercial uses is planned for the underutilized "Godfather Block" at the northwest corner of 66th and Lyndale Avenue. Presently, a building moritorium has been placed on the "Godfather Block" to -28- • 0 1 11 ht I I ? vrux ,uwc<x r=?x?' ? ` F'2 firma' > ?„ 13 N =t ? Y g i s?q ?4 i -- _? J r )-+ is I?8 ?_ ` ?- •? 1 IQ -II 1 OCR _? ? i z ? .• ... ... Ar O I. i ...`' 'III ?ZU -_ ????\ -•? ??\? ??•? p I _ 10 ` ? ill ? 1 _ 1 I ? p ? \Q -y? J Sul ? a ?\ 'y _ J I3 ?_• ll ? .wt''? ?` YU I Ga ? ? 1 •I w a2` 111 1 LL _ ?? JfQ • fl ti ?.• ? ?? ? 11 i LLI t t W ?y ti trc:sRFt ;??y ?$';?? c". y?['??, 3 '.?;,^i. ? •,E=`?x ., ?i.eMA]r?i cfi l?u.?? 2 _ _ " •??*a. t? x..,t+?.F allow time for a study to be conducted to i?etermine if additional land use controls are necessary. The moritor_-1 is essential to ensure integrated development of this land to carry out the redevelopment plans of the L/H/N project. In addition to the two major redevelopment projects yet to be completed, other vital projects are also planned. The final street improvements for the L/H/N along Lyndale Avenue from 64th to Lake Shore Drive and 66th Street from Grand Avenue to I-35W are planned for completion in the summer of 1981. These improvements will reduce curb cuts, and or?-- ide left turn l n- and bus turn-outs. Expansion of the Richfield State Agency property at 66th Street and Lyndale Avenue, to provide additional office and retail space has been under study for several years. Land aquisition is well under way although no date for construction has been given. Expansion and improvements • to redevelop the Hub Shopping Center into an enclosed mall for climate controlled shopping is planned. Redevelopment will include a restaurant and an addition of approximately 6,900 square feet of retail space. Also planned are improvements to the Lyndale Garden Center through building and parking expansion. I 2. Freeway Strip The freeway strip is a high density, mixed land use district that enjoys high accessibility. Land use should be en- couraged which is compatible with the "strip" as an enter- tainment and employment center and makes use of its high accessibility. The principal land use is a combination of intensive land uses including hotel/motel, dining and entertainment establishments, wholesale, retail, and service businesses, offices, and multi-family development. Because this is a high density land use district, multi- 0 story buildings, especially for hotels or motels and moderate or low-income housing for the elderly, should be -30- allowed. Hotel/motel or lary? dining/'e -,:-t=i - nt establishments should be encouraged along the Interstate Freeways. Traffic generation should not be a major factor in approval of these uses as long as access is not via residential local streets. Research and other light industrial use is acceptable, as long as it is compatible with surrounding land uses and is not primarily open yard stozag2. All multiple family development should be planned unit development (PUD). Single family and duplexes should be discouraged. Most existing land use i- this area is compatible with these land use themes. Primary impact o= this plan will be on vacant and underutilized land. This area has the greatest potential for future commercial development in Richfield. While the economic advantages support the promotion of high intensity commercial use along- the I-494 strip, it is important that any develop.ent has a compatible visual and functional relationship with the surrounding community. Because of the potential for significant development and the danger of adverse impacts on nearby land uses, a design plan is essential to coordinate development of high intensity mixed land uses along the I-494 strip. 3. Mixed Land Use Mixed land use contains medium to high density mixed laz'_different emphasis in different locations. Principal land uses are retail and wholesale commercial with significant light industrial, service-businesses, and apartment development. Lot coverage can be high, but building heig:t should be limited to be compatible with surrounding land uses not exceeding three stories. Development in these areas should be compatible with and reinforce the existing local land use character. -31- Industrial and wholesale commercial uses should be restrict: to areas where it is In all areas, office development is a compatible land use. Acceptable office development should be restricted to sites adjacent to existing commercial land use or larger multi-family buildings. Duplexes and three unit multi-family buildi-.,s should be allowed to be constructed wherever lot sizes are adecfuate. 'Tedium sized multi-family -buildings are acceptable land uses, but are restricted to those sites where they are considered compatible with surrounding land uses. Single family structures are an acceptable land use. The neighborhood businesses acceptable in this land use category are establishments which supply a limited variety of commodities, primarily to residents in the immediate neighborhood and minimal impact on adjacent land uses. These businesses include food stores, drug store, dry cleaners, Laundromats, and beauty and barber shops. Much of the existing land use in these areas is compatible with these land use themes. Impact of this plan is not expected to significantly impact existing stable residential uses. D. Public/Institutional Acouisition of public park and recreational land is essentially complete. There should be no expansion beyond L: desnn.-` areas in the Comprehensive Development Plan, (Figure 13) Institutional land uses include governmental, school and church facilities. These should be allowed to expand when needed, provided expansion is compatible with surrounding land uses. V. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PLAN INTRODUCTION Because Richfield is a fully developed area, this environmental protection plan is directed towards the wise management of existing -32- natural amenities and resources rather than towards the regula-i of new development. Most elements promoting environmental pro- tection in this section have already been implemented by the city with its past commitments to environmental protection. A. Natural Areas Environment-_,11_7 sensitive areas such as wetlands are protected as public lands in Richfield. All boars or :da?c are one-quarter acre or greater are protected as integral parts of Richfield's stormwater system. Many of these bodies of water are surrounded by parks including two of the three lakes that are large enough to be considered for the imple- mentation of shoreland zoning regulations. :?41T-- the extent of development and approximately 95 percent public ownership around all three lakes, a shoreline zoning ordi-^-=ce ,ould have no impact on development and therefore, is not necessary. See Figure 15. Several areas are still important as wildlife habitats in Richfield. Wood Lake is managed as a protected nature center. Extensive modifications have improved the site as a wildlife habitat. The center is extensively used by residents of Richfield and the surrounding communitites. Other habitat areas around the city include Richfield Lake, Legion Lake and Mother and Duck lakes. Richfield and Legion lakes are undeveloped park property. Studies have been made on dredging these lakes to improve both the habatat, and the recreational value of the lakes. Legion Lake is likely to be developed as a community park after 1985, which could involve dredging the lake. For physical and other reasons, it is unli;_,:i- that Richfield Lake will be dredged. Remnants of some of the original woodlands in Richfield can still be found. Some 20 acres of forest are being preserved is in the Wood Lake Nature Center, which contains an estimated 13,750 of Richfield's 105,000 trees. (See Table 3). Remnants of the original uplands oak forests are found in Augsburg Park, in the Oak Grove area, and north of the Cloverleaf -33- 7 U) W ..e Y a VY 7 t0 c J ? i- z ^7 - r - - II a . t i4 '; - - dg 7 o3L _ ?1 - ?I --- _ - F i w Zo o ? w ,?.... Z > W W ? U ,.. ,°.. wx a (n W c E z 3,..... Q C W O J cc a a Q W O z W C v...,..,z-s ?Qy V W W 3.. ,o.. r m D Q • Motel. Another grove is located along Duck Lake. The most extensive and valuable of Richfield's forest resources are already protected from development. TABLE 3 TREE INVENTORY. 1978 Elm Oak Maple Ash Evergreen Other Total Wood Lake 561 465 627 310 11,800 13,750 Oak Grove Area 189 616 42 16 181 49 1,090 7600 Fremont Area 178 399 1 7 12 103 700 Augsburg Park 4 240 20 30 52 54 400 All Boulevard 4,927 248 824 3,732 199 3,525 10,816 All Non- 18,909 726 50,643 Boulevard 891 6,014 17,177 94,360 Total 19,157 4,458 54,168 5,818 6,838 17,376 105,176 • Source: Richfield Community Development Department B. Environmental Quality 1. Air Quality Air Quality in Richfield is good. Only the automobile is a significant source of air pollution. The city will continue to support the state and federal governments in their efforts to maintain ambient air quality by enforcing auto emission standards. Carbon monoxide, the largest single pollutant in the urban atmosphere is also the most significant pollutant affecting Richfield's air quality. Carbon monoxide concentrations are highly localized and directly related to high con- centration of its most significant single source - the automobile. Thus, high concentrations of carbon monoxide =re found in and around traffic congestion on days ;9ith little or no wind. Automotive pollution dissipates quickly and, thus, only the immediate areas around heavy traffic congestion are impacted. -35- Although monitoring data is incomplete, Richf: quality away from congester?. streets and highw, meet all standards, virtually all the time. an air quality monitoring station at Humboldt Street that measures nitrogen dioxide and sul levels. Neither chemical has been found in 1 exceed air quality standards. field air ays, should Richfield has and 69th ohur dioxide E?vels that The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency has declared the Metropolitan area to he a non-attainment area for Federal Air Quality standards. Within the Metropolitan Area are sections where air quality meets both Federal and t` stringent state standards. Richfield,with its lack of industry has no major point source polluters. No factories, power plants, refineries, or chemical plants degrade the air quality. 2. Water Quality • The major source of water for Richfield's three lakes and ten ponds is stormwater runoff, although Wood Lake and Milner Pond at 4th Avenue and 65th Street also have wells. Urban stormwater runoff carries vehical emissions and leakages, deicing salts, sands and sediments, nutrients from fertilizers, droppings, and decaying vegetations, and other pollutants. This runoff is a major source of water pollution in the metropolitan area. According to the Metropolitan Council, the three subwatersheds that include most of Richfield are among the twenty subwatersheds that are estimated to have the heaviest runoff pollutant loading rates. The most significant pollutant in the runoff These reduce the depth of the water bodies ai water storage capacity and increase their vu. to deteriorating water quality. Silting has impacted Norby's Pond at 2nd and 69th Street Pond at 14th and 74th Street. Wood Lake has d their storm- nerability significantly and Wilson catch basins -36- • to reduce the rate of sedimentation. In addition to the problems associated with stormwater runoff, Legion Lake has been a dump for snow removed from main streets and freeways in Richfield and Minneapolis. This snow contains salt used in deicing the roads, which can be damaging in high concentrations. The effect of the salt on.Legion Lake has not been'studied. In prepara- tion of upgrading and restoring Legion Lake and the develop- ment of a park t1- -__-e, the Richfield Community Services Department has eliminated this source of degradation. Minneapolis has stopped hauling its snow there, and Richfield has received permission from the Metropolitan Airports Commission to use their land at the end of 66th Street for snow storage. The water quality of the lakes and ponds in Richfield • are monitored by the Community Services Department. Thev have found that while none of the surface water would be considered drinkable, it is not a health hazard. During the hot dry summers the ponds, instead of being an amenity, can become quite disagreeable. While the lands around Wood Lake and Milner Pond are more valuable because of their proximity to the water, the lands around the un- sightly Adams Pond are assessed as the lowest of any land west of I-35W. The Community Services Department began the water quality monitoring program to collect information that could be used to enhance the va_ue of Richfield's lakes and ponds by restoring the water quality. Drinking water in Richfield is obtained from three subsurface water bearing formations: the Shakopee, Jordan, and Hinkley-Mt. Simon aquifers. The first is the shallow- est and the last is the deepest with the well tapping its • water over 1,000 feet deep. The deeper aquifers are less susceptible to contamination. Water from the Jordan and Hindkly formations is free from micro-organisms and is -37- considered potable (drinkable without of the Shakopee formation, which is the uppe the Prairie-du-Chien formation, have been con Although water the city uses from that aquif been contaminated, it is chlorinated and filt it were unsafe. Richfield is an aquifer recharge area where enters the subsurface pool. Under the topso: 100 to 250 feet of glacial drift, debris lef- the glaciers. As shown in Figure 16, most o: underlain by valley train outwash deposits 1i from a nearby glacier. Both types of glacia are sandy and very poro,--,s, allowing water to through them. Water from Richfield's lakes drain mostly into the groundwater, which flo, the Minnesota River. Ho,.ae,7er, some of the w to the bedrock aquifers. Figure 16 shows th of the bedrock aquifers in contact with the drift. All these aquifers are used as water Care should be taken to prevent contaminatio water and shallow groundwater so that the aq not contaminated. The most important source contamination is on-sit_- sewage disposal svs have already been eliminated from the city. ` Dortion? c layer of Laminated. 2r has not =red as if rface water there is behind by the city is t by runoff deposits low readily d ponds south to er percclat-? distribution aciai ources. of surface fers are f potential ms which The city should continue to be concerned about potential negative impacts from urban run-off and continue to monitor water vegetation, weeds, and algae growth in Richfield lakes and ponds to ensure that negative impacts do not affect adjacent land uses. 3. Noise During the 1960's noise levels in East Richfield greatly • increased with the adoption of the jet as the main vehicle for air transport and the increase in air traffic at -38- • • 0 QD W 7 C7 W C Q ?R ?KK ;S i M U w ? IL UQ C ? W mN OQ C O WF CL 30 A C = 0 U a N C?- w _W ` .. .... J tHVc?Y W (7'u °QO _ OCg> Lj 70? N~ ,...>, OW C ? yt7:oF0 O C LL. J J >nv s a j Y N 3na ,- ,s , ? O LU LL c ? o I& c cn 44 .2 r L6 Z U. o 3.. ....,. ?? W Q Qa93 CL 0 0 m , Q lira `1 . „ . . j i D -- ° I - - C 1 a ? l ?S I i M;nne;:? Tnternational Airport (W lain Field). While technological advances an changes have significantly improved the situa especially for northeast Richfield, noise lev Richfield still exceed Minnesota Pollution Co standards. Noise levels are important becaus bility.of Federal funding for development can by unfavorable environmental conditions that noise problems. Dld-Chamber- I operationslo tion, :ls in ntrol Agency the availa- be affected include Noise levels from automobile and truck traffic -oxceed Minnesota noise standards along many of the major highways and roads through Richfield. Noise problems are the most severe where traffic levels are the highest and the roads abut residential areas. Along most of 1-35W through Richfield, a noise barrier has been erected that substan- tially reduces noise levels. Residents opposite Wood Lake preferred the high noise levels to the loss of their view of the lake and so the wall was not constructed from south of 68th to 73rd Streets. See Figure 17. Noise complaints have also been generated concerning several other sources including fans and air conditioners, industrial equipment and operations, and garbage hauling from commercial sources. In cases where air conditioning units have been found to violate noise standards, shielding around the units has been effective in reducing the noise and ameliorating the problem. Complaints ;,eve bee:: - -'. concerning noise relating to industrial operations. Although actions have been taken to reduce noise levels, bothersome noise has not been eliminated qround Penn Avenue and 64th Street, where loading operations, which are considered necessary for the industry and a valid operation in an industrial zoned area, have continued to be a source of friction with adjacent residents. The hours of operation of garbage hauling from residential sources is explicitly limited in Richfield's ordinances. -40- xp 0 C J a 3 n? A _w Z C a - J - _ I F111 „ - „v a. -__ -- -- 1111]111' - -_?_ F-7-77-77 - - 1',nv„ •a es` a ? _ _ _ --__ ,.. ? _ -1- ?_ -. _ = _ _ z • 'oc _.-?- _ v _ ,3 n 4. =?C7= ' - ^ .,de F 3 ?? > , . F a i Z v _ ? N Q LL La z ;., ,, .. -. a -? W LO IL 1% in ' a ,.a ,.. ` V1 W W ? O ` / ? Z Z Q m 3 W W w _ (h ? O H -e While the collection of garbage at non-residential • '_cca ions during the night hours does not violate operational regulations or state noise level standards, it can constitute a nuisance for adjacent residential areas. Haulers are generally cooperative in modifying operations that have been identified as a nuisance. Richfield has a long history of enforcing noise ordinances to protect the living environment. The city uses state noise standards to determine it a noise source about which it has received a complaint, violates community standards. The regular monitoring of traffic noise by the Public Safety Department is now feasible with the rac`l,t ac.;iuisitinr of -ophisti_=ted equipment. The city should post signs at major city entrances that a noise monitoring program has been activated. The city should also establish requirements that developers demonstrate that provisions have been made to shield interiors from noise when the construction site is adjacent to any arterial thoroughfare or controlled access road or is in an area with air traffic noise in excess of L10 70. A noise ordinance is now under study by the city. C. Solar Access Protection Minnesota is highly vulnerable to disruptions of supply and to the spiraling costs of energy. Because of this, the state government has been increasingly active in promoting renewable sources of energy. Of renewable sources, solar energy has the capability of supplying one-half of Minnesota's energy requirements for space heating and cooling, water heating, and low temperature industrial processes. Either passive or active solar energy systems can be used. • Over 95 percent of the homes in Richfield are on north-south streets and 95 percent of those homes have roof lines -42- parallel with the street. This building orientation results in many south walls being shaded in the winter which reduces the opportunities for using solar heating. The roofs of almost all buildings in Richfield have solar access, but the extensive mature tree cover partially shades the typical house. Still there are ways that the city can encourage use of solar energy including: 1. The city should support the concept of retrofitting existing buildings with solar units by amending the zoning ordinance to indicate that nothing contained in that ordinance should be interpreted to restrict the construction of solar units as long as they meet setback requirements. Retrofitting will change the appearance of buildings and the new unfamiliar profile can generaEe opposition for aesthetic reasons. This should not be a consideration for restricting solar installation. Solar collectors should also be exempted, if necessary, from height restrictions, so long as they do not affect solar access of the adjacent building's roof. 2. Solar energy systems need to have direct sunlight fall on their collectors to function properly and affectively for at least six hours surrounding solar noon. While in Richfield it is not feasible to protect solar access to the south wall, the city should protect solar access at least to above the first story and to roof tops for existing and future solar collectors. The city should protect existing solar access by requiring that builders of units two stories high or more requiring setback variances, demonstrate that their proposal is not detrimental to the general 41 welfare in that it will not reduce winter solar access to the second story or roof of the adjacent building to the north. While such a policy is consistent -43- with existing regulations, not blocking solar access should be explicitly reviewed in each variance case. 3. The city should protect solar access by encouraging the appropriate selection and location of vegetation around buildings. Because of the lot sizes in Richfield, solar access will depend more on the landscaping of the property to the immediate south of a aiven home than on the landscaping of that property itself. A successful solar access program, therefore, will depend primarily on the full support and cooperation of each individual citizen and his commitment to protecting Cie potenziai Lt solar energy in his neighborhood. Vegetative characteristics which encourage energy conservation include lower mature height of trees, low density of branches,and a leaf season that closely O coincides with the need for solar access. Vegetation with dense foliage, such as evergreens,should be used around the north and west sides of homes as a wind- break from the winter winds. Deciduous trees can also provide an effective passive solar energy system, protecting against heat gain during the summer while permitting heat gain during the winter. Figure 18 illustrates the optimum locations for vegetation to protect solar access on a typical 60' x 135' level Richfield lot. This is assuming that rooftop solar collectors, or vertical wall collectors on the gable, would be installed on the south end of residences. The solar access protection plan provides for suture access to a skyspace of 45 degrees to either side of the roof area and a vertical intrusion of future trees no greater than 30 degrees above the horizontal plane. To protect this skyspace, trees should be located within the protected zone no closer to the adjacent building -44- L U O r y aNi E O o L aj ? -O 3 ? C L > Em 4)L V i Lq ?? wa O N N? O O (DM r4).U M c 3 o C LL C ? M 0 - v O ? + s. N 0 ? O ? N N CL ?? cn a? Q c? 0 Cl) U L N CD O ? .. y O (2) C 4+ 00 W cc D U LL 1 1 t t i r- t m ? ? ac R ??C L. » W 2 E d O .S W U .2 Z C-4 1* (D CO V i °p) N p N Co co 0TZ LL N .? y . d a?at W E.J. CL CO / W L-1 cc 13 - - W V W N b -0 i 2= O N M 3 v - ? - ; ' ? 7 n N • \ O •'r :::::::::::: ::F O C E cs 0 >= 'r than ten feet less than two times their i For optimal solar access loVotection a tri simply be placed two times its mature he. from the adjacent building. Trees place( or northeast of a 45 degree line off of : to the corner of the adjacent north buil? limited in height. Boulevard trees shou planted according to this plan. -Tall evi best locted in the northwest corner of serve as windbreaks. Trees with short m heights and evergreen shrubs such as jun be placed close to the building. tature e should ght away northwest orth/south .ing are not d be ,rgreens are :he lot to Lture .pers should While the city's policy will emphasize citizen education and participation on a voluntary basis, it is important to recognize that it may become necessary at some future date to require solar access protection. 4. The city should require that the developer of planned unit developments and new subdivision developments demonstrate how this construction will be designed to utilize passive solar energy and to accomodate the installation of active solar devices. D. Energy Conservation The recent growth in concern about the depletion of non- renewable energy resources has promoted strong national and local support for energy conservation. The City of Richfield is committed to reducing energy use and promoting the con- servation of resources. on the municiple level Richfield has made several commitments: - A Citizens Energy Awareness Committee has been established to advise the City Council on all matters relating to conserving and preserving natural energy resources and to help inform and educate the public on energy conservation. -46- ?{ - The city is in the process of preparing an energy audit of municipal buildings and has coznitted funds for modification to these buildings to reduce energy use. Vehicles that have been purchased recently, or will be purchased by the city should have high mileage per gallon ratings. The city has put into service ten police cars in the last year that were significantly more fuel efficient than the vehicles they replaced. - Street lighting is being replaced by more energy e - ficient low pressure sodium lighting. The city strongly supports the Development Framework policy of the Metropolitan Council as a tool to control urban sprawl, maximize the return on the investment in the urban services infrastructure, and control the increase of energy consumption relating to commuting. The city continues to support local employment oppor- tunities and home occupations as means of reducing commuting. - The city has placed and coordinated traffic control devices to regulate traffic such that energy consumption is reduced. Traffic speeds are regulated to keep energy consumption down and vehicle stops at lights and signs should minimized. - A solar access plan has b developed to promote solar energy use and to protect solar access of existing and future solar collectors. Richfield has established low and moderate income grants and promotes low-interest loans for home rehabilitation. These programs are concerned with repairing major mechanical systems, correcting code violations, and improving energy conservation through installation of -47- insulation and storm wi rte-)-s. Additional energy conser- vation efforts should include promoting non-vehicular transportation by encouraging construction of bicycle and pedestrian paths and encouraging car and van pooling. VI. LAND USE POLICIES Becaaso Ric field is a fully developer. suburb with an established land use pattern, the policy decisions which the community must make will be aimed at maintaining and refining the existing land use pattern rather than at changing t.. community. A. The General Land Use Policies Will Be: 1. To preserve and enhance the predominately residential character of the community. 2. To coordinate municipal, special district, county, metropolitan, and state planning efforts in order to avoid land use conflicts, duplications, excessive public service, and facility costs. 3. To review and modify regulatory measures and procedures in recognition of the needs of contemporary situations; the development policy will not be rigid and inflexible, but neither shall it be indiscriminately permissive. 4. To require all public improvement plications for rezonings, special or land subdivisions, be approved accordance with the Comprehensive adopted redevelopment plans. programs or private ap- use permits, variances, only if shown to be in Plan or any officially 5. To prohibit development proposals which tend to produce undesired effects to the public health, safety, convenience,* and general welfare. -48- i 6. To encourage and extend full cooperation to new develop- ment proposals. However, the welfare of the genera Nw and intent of the Comprehensive Plan and the regulations of the city will be the primary guide in reviewing development proposals. 7. To maintain compliance of all development with the intent, if not the letter, of regulations established by the City Council to guide and direct the development within the community. 8. To provide the citizens of the community with comprehen- sive and timely information on all aspects of the Compre- hensive Guide Plan, new development proposals, zoning and other regulatory measures adopted by the City Council. 9. To provide and maintain a complete set of policy statements,. physical plans and development programs strategies to serve as a relevant and purposeful reference to guide private and public development within the community. 10. To conti_.ue to support the Richfield Historical Society in their function as an active watchdog for historic buildings. B. Land Use Concept Policies Will Be: 1. To regulate existing and future development so it will not adversely affect adjacent land uses. 2. To develop and enforce strong design standards requiring the use of open space, earthwork, landscaping, and fences at the interface between residential and non-residential land use. 3. To improve the rear of commercial properties that nega- tively impact residential areas. -49- 4. To encourage the improvement of the visual en by establishing design standards for building lighting, signage, and other aspects of resid non-residential development. ronment tructure, tial and 5. To include as major factors aesthetic considerations such as architectural style and appearance, site design, development.of open space and landscaping, in the acceptance of all development and redevelopment proposals both public and private. 6. To unify new construction with existing development through the use of a common palette of materials or design theme. 7. To renovate existing strong retail commercial establish- ments within the city. 8. To require commercial development to provide adequate off-street parking and on-site aesthetic improvements. C. Land Use Control Policies Will Be: 1. To provide for separate areas within the community for residential, commercial and industrial land uses, and to provide for public community facilities, neighborhood facilities and private institutional facilities. 2. To regulate industrial an-- =_-ents within the community so that they shall not constitute a "spot zone", meaning- a sinale location completely surrounded by a different land use classification. 0 3. To deny rezonings unless the proposal is shown to be in accordance with the intent of the Comprehensive Plan, Redevelopment Plans, and the Zoning Ordinance. 4. To regulate land use along the boundaries of the community -50- so that they are compatible with bordering land uses and to work with other jurisdictions to ensure that land uses along their boundaries will be compatible with existing land uses in Richfield. 5. To regulate commercial establishments so as to achieve a high standard of maintenance and repair. The quality of a building and landscape design, the proper st^r__ trash, and the maintenance'of the yard, the control of noise, light, and odors, and many other factors will be considered important to the acceptance of proposed com- mercial developments. D. Residential Land Use Policies Will Be: 1. To locate new residential development such that the environment of existing residential uses is improved. 2. To relate new residential development in the LHN area to amenities such as Wood Lake and Richfield Lake. 3. To create an improved living environment for the resi- dents of the Lyndale/Hub/Nicollet area. 4. To allow residential land uses of a variety of densities and intensities to provide a wide range of housing opportunities. E. Commercial Land Use Policies Will Be: 1. To promote commercial development that is compatible with the Comprehensive Plan and with Richfield's residential community. 2. To encourage and regulate the development and concen- tration of commercial land uses and higher intensity uses • of land. -51- i 3. To provide for thQ orderly and systematic development of commercial activities which provide special services to high intensity residential development areas developed under a planned unit development ordinance, at an appro- priate scale and location within such areas. 4. To define commercial area boundaries so as to prevent in.,i ?..t.jinto ad j acen -_ land uses ; and to require the landowner to provide proper screening to preserve the existing aesthetic values of adjacent properties. 5. To provide convenient access to commercial areas for consumers who prefer not to dirve. 6. To ensure that existing neighborhood shopping areas remain reasonably compact, and provide service within the scope of a neighborhood trade area. F. 7. To permit commercial activities in homes that do not adversely affect the residential character of the dwelling or its neighborhood or otherwide impinge on the property rights of the neighbors. 8. To consider the effect of proposed commercial developments on the existing and proposed traffic circulation patterns of the city. 0 to The Central Business District Policies Are: 1. To create a specialized central business district to serve as a focal point for a reasonable concentration of civic, residential, business, cultural and institutional activities in the community. 2. To strengthen and revitalize the Lyndale/Hub/Nicollet area as a viable commercial center serving the Richfield and • South Minneapolis trade area. -52- 3. To promote the strengthening of the strongest existing retail areas within the Lyndal /Hub/Nicollet area. 4. To increase the intensity of use within the Lyndale/ Hub/Nicollet area. 5. To achieve a balanced variety of commercial business and services to satisfy a high percentage of the needs of neighboring residents. 6. To maximize trade area accessibility for new development with proper arterial and collector street orientation. 7. To encourage new development to be organized in a planned shopping environment. 8. To facilitate the consolidation of commercial uses along Lyndale Avenue through the proper location of new developments. 9. To prohibit any "lengthening" of the Lyndale Avenue, and Nicollet Avenue and 66th Street commercial strips. 10. To require integrated development of areas to be acquired by tl:2 '41RA to ensure that the LHN redevelopment plan is carried out. G. Freeway Land Use Policies Will Be: To establish a design plan to coordinate development of the I-494 strip which encourages high density mixed land use. H. Industrial Land Use Policies Will Be: 1. To maintain and improve the development of existing industrial areas. -53- I. To promote the development of _`s_arch-oriented industry that will not adversely affect the community. To -ilize perfc=ance standards tc 4udge all industrial proposals, and no industrial development proposal will be accepted which would result in air or water pollution, exessive noise, odors, or in any way adversely affect the local environment. I. Environmental Land Use Policies Will Be: 1. To protect and enhance the environmental amenities of Richfield. 2. To reduce the level of noise and air borne pollutants in the Lyndale/Hub/Nicollet area. 3. To establish an ongoing program of noise abatement including vehicular noise monitoring and noise abatement signs. 4. To encourage programs which reduce energy consumption and promote conservation of resources. -54- CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 438 Agenda December 15, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: 1981 Capital Improvement Budget As I related to you earlier, the city council has a meeting scheduled on December 15, to handle a number of different matters. First on the agenda at 6:30 p.m., is a joint meeting with the En- ergy Commission as part of your continuing effort to meet with boards and commissions in the city and generate a close working relation- ship with them. That meeting wili take place in the council chambers and will immediately precede the HRA meeting scheduled for 7:30 p.m. The HRA meeting will include a couple of topics which will probably interest the council members. One is the potential pur- chase of the property referred to as the Naegele property, which is 40 on the northeast corner of 66th Street and Nicollet Avenue, and the second is a discussion of the potential purchase of the old Clark station property, which is located at 66th Street and Pillsbury Avenue. The city council will reconvene after the adjournment of the HRA meeting. Last month the city council began initial review of the Capital Improvement Budget for 1981. Another copy of that Capital Improve- ment Budget is enclosed with this council letter. The Planning Commission has finalized their review of the Capital Improvement Program and has transmitted it to the city council. The council des i red ha -ve Tmorove-.-ent Program prior to finishing the Capital Improvement Budget for 1981. At the December 15 meeting, it would be appropriate for the city council to discuss the remain- ing elements of the Capital Imprcv:?r:,ent budget. It would facilitate matters if the council members could bring copies of the Capital Improvement Program ,•;"-ich was recently transmitted to you to this council meeting. Karl Nollenberger City Manager KN/jf Res ectfully submitted, -0 ?4 C1 ?Lj = o i U 4.j G a CZ U -4 O 00 •r•1 p a r+ L7 -a r^ I L4 C o c o O C c O O O O C) 0 0 O O O C O C C O C O O O O C O C O Ln O C ? O C C^ -- O 11 -+ • + L'1 G- a^, N V 00 ul '-'1 "T 'n .•-i N cl, In t? ?= v: O C O C O O 0 0 <n O C a 005 6 0 0 = O C o O C R C C 1-? c o o C C C O O O G O O O -f O O ^ n U :J w I N L^. C O O C - ul O U1 G oc ?n •? 'J r-+ .-+ ? , r` v O v1 O C ff ^ G=a Q , Ur N ? CIO _ < C C d C J ?? s L s n ? s n n s cl cn f C U,) U: z n J tr CO C "-' O O ^ C C C C C ?? ? ^, O + I C C O O C O C G O CD O O O O O c G C O O :-, = U occ c c0 o,-Dc 0 0 C-1r0O c?0 _ C> ?i O N N cn r-i a 00 C o "? J\ O O O ? O :? c1I ? O C -' C v} 1 1 -n C? J ^I C C O O ,D c C -Lj C \? C C 7 -Z C7 C7 C e, U n n n n n M U1 f ?' lI'1 N C > - \ - N n P-4 O CD I v ^ G r? N G3 O .--1 C' N O C O ? C ? C,C CCl tf'1 ? I C 11 CO N 1 t I <n-1 cc ?c :r x x ? s- 7O C o c o 0 0 C -0 O O O C O In O C C- C U :-? O O C O"O N C _ C C r? O O C G? C r C O O O O C C ?D c C 0 0<? O O 00 C ':1 L7 n n .. n n n n n n n N O Ll G V N O O C O n ^. G G G r? N O C, c c _ O C - co ^ O N U 7 O -? co CcrD co ? - N f ? n n n yr ? /1 J !t1 r-+ to (n in J L c0 ? i-1 :" 1 0 73 C7 ?4 yI C G I G v7 r a I cJ ? -4 C? I a v 3 U J I U r > ? J IL4 GI :i, >1 C5 ..1 ?? s •4tn d "YG > J C 'w U 1 If? J 7 C] .? a C r\ r, s. 1-4 u - n a U - 1-1 I :-? ` I N •.-d J 1--1 1J C I ^ L •.a .-4 -4 cn n 7: U J U c' I G U? •? C c- C - -;l 1.1 la -4 L > >l D -C a C U :J cn r-4 ra 'D J Ci :? I ? s l I w I N O L1 n yr TOTAL REVENUES ANTICIPATED TO FUND 1981 CAPITAL BUDGET, BY SOURCE Special Revenues (SR) $ 605,000 Federal Grants (FG) 394,177 State Monies (MISA) 786,298 Special Assessment Bonds (SA Bonds) 1,677,000 Private (P) C,000 Federal Aid Ur"an (FAU) 519,000 Hennepin Count, (C) 967 ,000 Revenue (RS) 183,109 Pe=anent Improvement Revolving Fund (PI ;) 300,000 Total S -3' X32 40 CITY CF RIC101FIET D, MI INES0TA Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 437 Agenda December 15, 1930 The Honorable Mayor and members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: Sidewalk Construction At the December 8, 1980 city council meeting, the city council held a public hearing concerning sidewalk construction on 76th Street from Cedar Avenue to Xerxes Avenue. After hearing from number of residents adjoining 76th Street, the city council passed a resolution which directed the city staff to prepare plans and specifications for the construction of sidewalks on the north side of 76th Street from Cedar Avenue to Portland Avenue. This action effectively deletes the sidewalk construction along 76th Street on the south side from Cedar Avenue to 135, and Sheridan Avenue to Xerxes Avenue. • In light of this action, the city council should discuss the overall sidewalk policy resolution which was adopted by the city council in November, 1900. At that time, the council indicated that sidewalks should be constructed on both sides of arterial streets in the community, and on one side of the collector streets. The city council designated 76th Street from Lyndale Avenue west an arterial street at the December 8, 1930 city council meeting. Perhaps the city council should give consideration to the assess- ment policy for sidewalks in the community. At the present time, the policy indicates that 20 percent of the cost of construction of the sidewalks will be assessed against adjoining properties, based u.pcn the smallest of the two dimensions of the property. The safety implications of s-lewalks on both sides of arterial streets in my estimation is so important that the city council should seriously consider eliminating any assessment for sidewalks adjacent to these streets, and pay for the construction of the sidewalks from Aiunicipal State Aid funds. One other alternative is to eliminate the assessment on residential property and to continue to assess for commercial properties. In the last two communities that I have served in city management, deaths of teen- agers have resulted from the lack of sidewalks on both sides of arterial streets. Teenagers walking along the gutters of the street after dark became traffic fatalities in both communities due to inadequate pedestrian space. On both occasions, citizens appeared enmasse at council meetings criticizing the city coun- cil for not taking action on matters of this sort until after it is too late for some individuals. While I am quite reluctant zo use those types of emotional arguments in a public meeting Council Letter No. 437 -2- December 15, 1980 such as was held on December 8, 1980, I do feel compelled to relate • ^--"1•' CO ^Cr i -c you can discuss them in a less emotionally charged atmosphere on December 15, 1980. I would recommend that the city council give additional consideration and discussion to sidewalk construction for 1981 either on 76th Street or on other arterial streets in the community and to reconsider the assessment policy if that is going to severely hamper public safety. Respectfully submitted, a p jj J ? hari Plollenberger City Manager KN/eja cc: Director Community Development Director Administrative Services Director Community Services 0 • CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Office of City Manager Council Letter No. 379 Agenda October 27, 1980 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Richfield Council Members: Subject: Sidewalk Improvement Program Policy At the October 13, 1980 council meeting, the city council dis- cussed a program for improving the city's sidewalk network. At that time, the staff was requested to develop a resolution for future coun- cil consideration which would outline the sidewalk pciicy discuss- ions tentatively established by the city council at that meeting. The attached resolution would establish the following sidewalk policy: 1. Sidewalks shall be constructed on both sides of all arterial streets within the city, as indicated in Exhibit B. 2. Sidewalks shall be constructed on one side of all collector streets within the city, as indicated in Exhibit D. 3. The special assessment for sidewalks constructed adjacent to residential property is set at 20% of the front foot cost. The special assessment for side- walks constructed adjacent to commercial property shall be 50% of the front foot cost. 4. Handicap ramps will be constructed at all inter- sections where new sidewalk construction occurs. In addition, handicap ramps will be built on all existing sidewalk intersections if such have not previously been built. Almost all of the sidewalks on arterial and collector streets are eligible for funding through the Municipal State Aid (M.S.A.) Fur yas tax revenues). Cost estimates for construction of side- walks on arterial and collector streets, as described in the policy, are included in Exhibits A and C. Exhibit E shows future city projects scheduled to be financed with M.S.A. Funds, according to the proposed 1980-86 Capital Improvement Budget and program. In line with the council's expressions at the last meeting, I have increased the fund- ing f sidewalks in order to complete the arterial system in 1981 and 1982 and the collector system in 1983. In that program, $160,000 Council Letter No. 379 -2- October 27, 1980 per year has been set aside for sidewalk construction. The 1981 cost estimates should be fairly accurate, both as to cost and tim- ing and money. The project as proposed will be financed with an estimated $160,000 per year of M.S.A. monies and approximately $25,000 in special assessment funds. This $185,000 will construct 18,500 feet of sidewalk or approximately 28 long city blocks. This project size would provide the economy of scale to hold unit prices down. The staff recommends that the council instigate a sidewalk proj- ect beginning next year following the schedule depicted below. 1981 18,750 feet 76th Street 1982 12,250 feet All remaining arterial (except Lyndale between 67th and I-494) 1983 14,700 feet Collector Streets 1982 12,000 feet Lyndale Avenue (67th to I-494) In conjunction with the street project. Adoption of the resolution enclosed will initiate this activity. If this project and others move forward, an analysis of staffing and/or consulting relationships with engineers will be necessary. A resolution actually beginning the special assessment process and calling a public hearing will be available at the October 27 city council meeting. Respectfully submitted, Karl Nollenberger City f4anager KN/jf cc: Community Development Director Administrative Services Director City Engineer RESOLUTION v0, WHEREAS, the City Council of Richfield, Minnesota desires to construct a unified pedestrian system in Richfield, BE IT NOW RESOLVED by the City Council of Richfield, Minnesota that a sidewalk policy be adopted, as follows: 1. The arterial street of 66th Street, 76th Street, Penn Avenue, Lyndale Avenue, Nicollet Avenue, and Portland Avenue shall have sidewalks on both-sides of the street. 2. The collector streets of 65th Street from Xerxes Avenue to Penn Avenue and Rae Drive to Nicollet Avenue; 67th Street from Nic- ollet Avenue to Portland Avenue; 69th Street from Xerxes Avenue to I-359; 70th Street from Lyndale Avenue to Diagonal Boulevard; 73rd Street from Lyndale Avenue to Diagonal Boulevard; Lake Shore Drive from 66th Street to Lyndale Avenue; 12th Avenue from 66th Street to I-494; Bloomington :venue from 62nd Ste?_17_ to 66t1', Street; Cedar Avenue from 63rd Street to 77th Street; Standish Avenue from 63rd Street to 66th Street and Diagonal Boulevard, shall have sidewalk installed on one side of the street. If no sidewalks exist on east- west arterial streets, new sidewalks will be installed on the north side of the street. If part of the street has existing sidewalks, continuity shall be maintained. 3. Second Avenue from 77th Street to the I-494 pedestrian over- pass, shall have a sidewalk on one side. 4. All single family and two-family residential property shall be assessed 20% of the front foot cost for new sidewalk construction. All other properties shall be assessed 500 of the front foot cost. 5. If a single family or two family lot has new sidewalks cbn- structea cn t-wo sides of the lot, the total assessment shall be no more than 20 of the front foot cost times the shorter dimension. 6. All curbs that the sidewalk crosses shall be reconstructed for a handicap ramp. Passed by the City Council of the City of Richfield this 27th day of October, 1980. Donald J. Priebe Mayor ATTEST: 0 Sylvia R. Bergh, Acting City Clerk 0 • ?.J YEAR 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 198X M.S.A. CONSTRUCTION BUDGET ITEM EXPENDITURE ALLOTMENT April Balance Portland and C.S.A. 62 Traffic Signal $ 3,161 CP742 - Lyndale 65th-66th 53,298 TOTAL 1980 Expenditures $ 56,459 December Balance January Allotment CP7052 $152,000 CP7053 473,000 Sidewalks 160,000 Corporate Travel Signals 76th & 494 20,000 TOTAL 1981 Expenditures $805,000 December Balance January Allotment Sidewalks $160,000 Lyndale Avenue 67th/494 600,000 TOTAL 1982 Expenditures $760,000 December Balance January Allotment Sidewalks $160,000 66th Penn to Xerxes 250,000 66th & Penn 200,000 TOTAL 1983 Expenditures $610,000 December Balance January Allotment TOTAL 1984 Expenditures $ - 0'- December Balance January Allotment 66th & Portland Inter- section S150,G^n TOTAL Expenditures $150,000 December Balance $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 $1 ,124,000 $1,067,541 $562,541 $102,541 ($207,459) $ 92,541 $242,541 EXHIBIT A .? ; a .2 Length of Arterial Streets Uncompleted Sidewalk 66th Street 76t._ Street Penn Avenue Lyndale Avenue Nicol-let Avenue Portland Avenue 900 18,750 7,600 14,250 1 ? !1 J 300 Total Length 43,000 43,000 Lin. Ft. @ $10.00/Lin. Ft. = $430,000 0 W H 3 Q H U] a lN'' W W 1 C•: z 0 c? E-1 Cf) r a,. v, ?Y i r. w.me, J J 1 - I t 7 • i i t f : c R [ [ [ C i EXHIBIT C Collector Streets Approximate Length of Uncompleted Sidewalk 65th Street, Penn, - Xe=es Avenue 69th Street, Humboldt - Xerxes Avenues 73rd Street, 12th, Lyndale, Portland Avenues Lake Shore Drive, 66th Street - Lyndale Ave. Diagonal Blvd., 12th Avenue - Cedar :Venues 12th Avenue, 761-11, - 78th Streets Cedar Avenue, 63rd - 77th Streets Total Length 14,760 Lin. Ft. @ $10.00/Lin. Ft. = $147,000 1,500 5,100 2,400 1,100 2,900 1,200 500 14,700 go 0 3 W Q 0 H U w • a O U O E-I w C7 E-4 w Exhibit D ¦"1 b ice` ? 3 C t C C J T '.Y it J T ? V ? . .., .aaw.a r ; :E ?- - 3 6 ru G v U? 7:l U C x ?4 c