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04-06-87 agendaCITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Study Session Letter No. 14 Agenda April 6, 1987 Issue Statement: Consideration of Disposition of Fees for VFW Loyalty Day Parade Background: The VFW has requested permission to conduct a Loyalty Day Parade on Saturday, May 2. Two issues related to the parade included the parade route, and the disposition of the cost of parade related expenses. The route issue appears to have been resolved. Initially, the VFW wanted the parade to be held on 66th Street. ?. However, given the normal traffic flow for that particular day and the absence of a safe alternative routing, they have agreed to relocate the parade to Lyndale Avenue. It should be noted that while the 4th of July parade is normally held on 66th Street, there is significantly less traffic on the 4th of July than at other times during the year. Allowing the parade to be held on 66th Street during the time requested by the VFW would require relocation of well over 1,000 cars per hour onto side streets. The second issue, which has not been resolved, is the handling of parade related expenses. Since this is not a city sponsored event, the City Council must determine how the parade related expenses will be handled. If the city agrees to absorb the cost of all parades, we may be in a position of incurring more expenses than desirable for the city, since we would be required to absorb expenses for anyone who wishes a parade, even those organizations who may not be community centered. Parade related expenses are expected to be approximately $500. The costs are related to rental of barriers for that day; rental of barriers is cost effective when compared with other alternatives to traffic control. Recommendation: Staff has been advised that the city council does not want the VFW to absorb these costs. The costs can be absorbed within the city budget. However, it is an unanticipated cost. The city should develop a policy so that we will not be required to absorb parade related costs for any parade, nor place ourselves in the position of discriminating against certain groups for not absorbing costs of other parades. Discussion/Decision Mode: This item will be presented for council discussion at the April 6, 1987 council study session. Respectf lly submitted, Jam D. Prosser Cit Manager JDP/eja CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Study Session Letter No. 13 Agenda April 6, 1987 Issue Statement: Consideration to Authorize Don Priebe to represent the City of Richfield at the annual NOISE Conference. Background: NOISE is 'a national organization directed at providing a forum for discussions of issues related to airport noise. NOISE conducts an annual conference for the purpose of sharing information relating to efforts to control airport noise. The NOISE conference will be held at Kenner, Louisiana, May 1 and 2. Recommendation: Authorize Don Priebe to attend the NOISE meeting for the City of Richfield, and reimburse his expenses estimated to be $400. Basis for Recommendation: 1. Don Priebe is a representative to MASAC for the City of Richfield. 2. Our other representative to MASAC, Council Member Garcia, has indicated her support for Don Priebe's attendance at the meeting. 3. It is critical that the City of Richfield have informed representation at that meeting, especially considering the proposed extension of Runway 4-22. 4. Don Priebe is extremely knowledgeable about issues related to airport noise and is a valuable resource for staff on this issue. Alternative Recommendation: 1. Certainly more than one person from the City of Richfield could attend this meeting. However, from a staff position, attendance by Don Priebe would be extremely beneficial. Don Priebe has worked closely with staff on a number of noise related issues. Discussion/Decision Mode: This matter will be presented session of April 6. for discussion at the workshop Jame . Prosser City Manager Respectf ly submitted, JDP/eja CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Study Session Letter No. 12 April 6, 1987 Issue Statement: Discussion concerning proposed revisions to the city's sign ordinance. Background: The regulation of signs is important. Signs are a large part of the visual environment of the city. They create an image of the community and if not properly regulated signs can have a blighting influence on the community. An over abundance of signs, the lack of the quality in design and construction, and the improper location of signs can result in the visual incompatibility of signs with their surroundings, sign clutter, unsafe signs, traffic safety problems and a poor community image. Individual business persons also benefit from reasonable sign regulations. They help improve the image of the business and create a safer, more comfortable environment for customers and employees. Good sign regulations allow businesses the opportunity to advertise their business through signage and can also make signage more effective with less investment. With proper regulations, the business person does not have to compete with the signage around them and can get by with smaller signs. Good sign regulations benefit all aspects of the community. The problem we face in Richfield is determining what image we want to project, what changes need to be made, how should changes should be made and what the impact of those changes will be on existing property owners and tenants. City staff has been discussing revisions to the city's sign ordinance for a number of years. Attached are draft revisions to the sign ordinances which have been developed by staff. New language being proposed is underlined and language to be eliminated is crossed out. It is staff's opinion that there are two problem areas in the city's existing sign regulations. First, there are administrative problems. The existing ordinance is long, not well organized, contains conflicting provisions and the standards for any particular sign are scattered throughout the ordinance. This makes for difficult understanding and interpreting of the ordinance by citizens, sign companies and staff. Secondly, we believe that the ordinance permits unnecessarily excessive signage. The intent of the revisions is to clarify and update the city's existing sign ordinance. Sections have been combined, changed, or eliminated to simplify interpretation and administration of the ordinance. Conflicting provisions have been eliminated and more restrictive standards have been added. The following is a section by section summary of the provisions or changes found in the proposed new ordinance: 1. Section 3.47, Definitions Section The definitions section has been changed to remove standards from definitions. Definitions have been changed or eliminated for clarity and to reflect new ordinance provisions. Subdivisions concerning permits and licenses have also been revised to clarify application requirements, exemptions and applicability. 2. Section 3.48, Traffic Regulations and Sign Location. The existing Section 3.48 is repealed and a new Section 3.48 added which outlines sign regulations by zoning district. The new Section 3.48 contains a subdivision outlining signs which are prohibited in all districts of the city. Signs which now would be prohibited which were permitted in the existing ordinance include flashing, motion, roof signs, portable temporary signs and searchlights. Signs permitted in all districts include temporary signs (real estate, garage and estate sale and construction signs). These signs cannot exceed 6 square feet in area in residential districts or 32 square feet in commercial districts. Address, institutional and directional signs are also permitted in all districts of the city. The existing ordinance does not specifically mention garage and estate sale signs, construction signs and directional signs. Signs permitted in single and two family residential districts include home occupation or identification signs, area identification signs and temporary election signs. Signs permitted in the multifamily residential districts include identification signs, home occupation signs, area identification signs, on-site directional signs, temporary ground signs for churches, schools, nonprofit causes and veterans organizations and temporary election signs. Signs permitted in the C-1 limited business district include identification signs, on-site directional signs, ground signs, wall, window, canopy and marquee signs and projecting signs. Signs permitted in the General Commercial and Industrial district include those signs permitted in the C-1 district plus promotional display devices. Signs permitted in the Planned Unit Development districts are those which are approved as part of the Planned Unit Development Plan approval process. 3. Section 3.49, Construction, Design, Location and Maintenance of Signs " Some language has been eliminated and relocated in other sections for clarity. The provisions relating to special height and special size permits have been eliminated. Any sign request for unusual signs would have to be approved by the City Council. Language has been added concerning nonconforming signs. Signs lawfully existing at the time of the passage of the new ordinance are permitted to remain unless the ownership of the business changes, and cannot be rebuilt if damaged, unless damage repair costs are less than 50% of the replacement cost and cannot be altered unless the alterations are appearance changes which do not change the area of the sign or the location of the sign. If the ownership of a business changes and the new owner wishes to change a nonconforming sign, the sign must be brought into compliance with the regulations. Nonconforming signs which are abandoned for two years or more must be removed. Outdoor advertising display (billboard) regulations remain unchanged. The existing roof sign regulations have been eliminated because they would be prohibited. 10 Temporary ground sign regulations have been added. A permit would be needed for these signs which would be granted by the building official rather than requiring all these signs go to the council for approval. The City would also have the power to waive fee requirements for nonprofit, civic or religious institutions or for public bodies. The major change being proposed is that limits will be placed on signs on buildings. The existing ordinance has essentially no limits for signs on a building related to the business within that building. The new ordinance proposes to prohibit new roof top signs and limits wall, window, canopy and marquee signs to a total of 15% of the wall area of the building face they are attached to. Not included in this 15% restriction are identification signs (signs listing the address and name of the business only) and projecting signs. Identification signs and projecting signs cannot exceed 6 square feet in area. Based on the new regulations businesses could have the following signs: 1. Wall, window, canopy and marquee signs. The total area of all these signs together cannot exceed 15% of each face of the building occupied by the business. 2. One projecting sign not exceeding 6 square feet in area. 3. One identification sign not exceeding 6 square feet in area per building. 4. In C-1 districts, one fr eestanding sign not exceedi ng 50 squ are feet in area and 27 feet in height would be allowed for each building. On-site directional signs not exceeding 3 square feet in area or 4 feet in height would also be permitted. 5. In C-2 districts the total area of all freestanding signs except directional signs cannot exceed 200 square feet in area. On-site directional signs cannot exceed 3 square feet in area or 4 feet in height. The attached table compares the existing regulations for various types of signs with those being proposed in the revised ordinance. The Planning Commission has been invited to the April 6, 1987 Council Study Session to review and discuss these revisions. Following this study session, the Planning Commission will be asked to study the revisions further and make a formal recommendation to the City Council. Recommendation: it is recommended that the City Council and Planning Commission review and discuss the attached revisions to the city's sign ordinance, and advise staff if there are other changes which should be studied or other information which is needed. Basis of Recommendation: The basis of the recommendation is that the ordinance revisions 10 are being presented at this time to allow the City Council and Planning Commission to become familiar with the ordinance revisions prior to formal public hearings and review of future meetings. Alternative Recommendation: None Decision Mode: No formal action is required on the ordinance at this time. A formal hearing before the Planning Commission is scheduled for May 19, 1987 and City Council action is tentatively scheduled for June 8, 1987 and June 22, 1987. Reyfully submitted, Ja . Prosser Ci nager ? ? • SIGN ORDINANCES Final 3/16/87 REVISIONS 3.47. REGULATION OF THE USE OF SIGNS Subdivision 1. Definitions. The following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section and in sections 3.48 and 3.49 of this Code: (1) "Address Sign" means a sign containing only the street address of the site or building on which the sign is located. (2) "Advertising Sign means a sign the primary function of which is to direct attention to a commercial product, commercial service or commercial activity that is sold, offered, or conducted either elsewhere or upon the premises where such sign is located, or to which it is affixed. (3) "Area Identification Sign" means a sign which is used exclusively to identify any area of common identity such as a neighborhood, _a multiple residential development, a multiple commercial or multiple industrial development. The sign may contain only the name of the neighborhood or multiple residen- tial, commercial or industrial development. (4) "Awning" means a hood or cover which is attached to and projects from a wall of a building which can be retracted, folded or collapsed. (5) "Bench Sign" means any sign which is part of or is affixed to any bench. {i3}- (6) "Business Sign" means a sign that states the proper name of the business, organization or institution located on the premises on which the sign is located. (7) "Canopy Sign" means a sign which is part of or attached to any roof-like structure, such as awnings, marquees or mansard roofs, which is a part of or extends from a building. (S) "Construction Sign" means a non-illuminated sign announcing the names of architects, engineers, contractors or other individuals or firms involved with the financing, construc- tion, alteration or repair of a building. The sign may also announce the character of the building enterprise or the purpose for which the building is intended. {3}(9) "Sign, Directional Sign," means a sign used for the purpose of making specific commercial, industrial, or public and semipublic locations known and to assist in finding these location. (10) "Flashing, Traveling or Changing Message Sign" means a sign with an intermittent or flashing light source, but excluding those components of signs which give time, date, temperature, weather or other public service information. grettnd,&n- rte-own--st-.? -aTd--whieh-4-s--itot - -to. -any {8}(11) "Ground Sign" means a detaehed sign attached eeeted-a}lea-o-sxxpo-r#?el--ire-rrrd to the ground on its own structures and which is not attached to any building. -1- (12) "Grade" means the average elevation or level of the centerline of the closest street which the sign abuts. (13) "Home Occupation Sign" means a sign identifying any business operated from a residential dwelling or accessory structure in a residential zoning district. (14) "Identification Sign" means a sign identifying the owner or tenants of a building or portion thereof. {6}(15) "Illuminated Sign71lluminated" means any sign }yea-?a i3e --a?-t3-f3 i-a3- ?i-g? -s--e? ?eeteel-e - i4 a--has--art-€eterim light--_K>ttr- a illuminated either by a light source which is not part of the sign area (Indirect Illumination) ; or by a source of light which is part of the sign area (Direct Illumination). (16) "Institutional Sign" means a round, wall, canopy or marquee -sign or bulletin board which identifies the public institution, governmental building, church or other lace of worship, school, or charitable organization including chartered veterans organizations located on the site. (17) "Institutional Directional Sign" means an off- premise sign directing persons to the location of an institution. (18) "Motion Sign" means any sign which rotates or has moving parts, including propeller signs, but excluding banners and pennants. (19) "On-site Directional Sign" means a sign used exclusively to direct pedestrian or vehicle movement on a site. Such sign may not carry a commercial message. {4}(20) "Sites on Site Sign" means an advertising sign which is located upon the premises where the advertised business activity, use, product, services, entertainment, commodities are sold, conducted or offered and which does not come within the definition of outdoor advertising display" as defined in paragraph (5) of this subdivision. Sites On site signs identifying industrial uses may also call attention to the product, goods, or material which is produced, or assembled on the premises. {B??-X983-b}-?f}4f83 {5}(21) "outdoor Advertising Display" means an advertising sign which advertises businesses, uses, products, services, entertainment, commodities or other activities not primarily or exclusively sold, offered or conducted at the premises where the sign is located. The term shall not include the names of businesses, or the products or services offered by such businesses, having multiple locations under the same business name if the advertising sign is located on the premises of the business and does not specifically advertise any other location. {Bi??-X983-5}-?f?4,c83 4}2}(22) "Pedestal Sign" is a ground sign erected upon a single post or shaft, or upon two posts or shafts that merge or touch at the base, or which are not more than 15 feet apart, center of shaft to center of shaft, with the display portion mounted thereon. e-te}-theee€-at-feast--€eet-abe?re-tie-saw€aee e € - -?Y? - s ??eet- -ac??a c•-ert? - tom- -the -'p-r-o-ge?'?.`Y' - e e - -?ri?Yr- -the - -s-i-gr? - ? s leeatedT--Ito--s3rc r--ei-cc rr-she II- ?e--a--e gpr-area-rtrf - to-r?- k-arr-348 square- -f-a+_-t&rra 0 lee ated- & r--L--premises--*mss--g ege t?*--slr??-1-i-- -R?ese than-ire- - ?1--stga--a?-j to--eaeh-st?ee? r-Wltiepr-scdeh -2- beeinesa-property-abets,-prev ded-thae-en-eael?-street-€ eatae?e-e€ mere - -t4wtn- -1+ 9- --€-&? -c??-additiene-l-?- =?1--sage-?ra?--33e -estab- -1 €sheel -asd-ft-ra3-nta3sed-oti- -atteh- fro -ege 4-f--&uehr -add tionaI emeeed-28-equate-feet-3 - a--efi--arty--s-i4e- af&-c o-ee-Bret-have-mere thee-two-s€des;-{e}-€s-set-xge?e-thee-4-€eet-€a-width-e?-?-€eet-€s height-ems-the-s€ga-€aee;-{d}-€s-€eeated-at-feast-?-€eet-abe?e-the set€eee-e€-t-kre--&t-r-ee _-.--4-nr- -14eiir -&f- one two-separate-s gss- be--i ?--Enr re--lair -po-l-e,--b tt--sttelt-twe signs-eExtrril--sra3?-?ro-t -exeeed; -s-rr--ar--o-?--crerrsierre? -the Iimitation s-ag}??€eab?e-te-a-?-eg3?????-? pee?esta?--s-igrr--sI?a?- so -designed- as parts7- z-tr -f *-m&-v Hg-or=- g-44ghts : --3-?r--add€tien-fie--the geese s tai--s-i-c?r3s-- ?e?trittert'r--by--t?? -,?o?egfri?g--gro??g€erre-?rf--th €s st?bd€??s?ea;-a-s€gn-ae??e?t#s€?g-a-geb?€e-te?ephese-x?ap-be-?eeated it--area-aitea? -e€-the -beti+d3sg--&&t+>aec--oft -bke-streetere €a-wh?eh-seep-peb??e-te?epheae-?s-?eeated: (23) "Permanent Sign" means any sign designed or intended to remain at a fixed location for at least three months. (24) "Portable Sign" means a temporary sign designed to be moved from one location to another. {9}(25) "Projecting Sign" means a sign, except a canopy or roof sign, ether -t+ten-a--we11--si r-ettapen4e&-- n--or segpe?ted-bp-a-be??d€ng-e?-st?eete?e-and-g?e3eetine?-eet-theme€?ext which is attached to and projects from a structure or building a distance greater than twelve inches in any direction. {-16}(26) "Promotional Display Device" means any beaeen or -blimp, balloon over 18 inches in the largest dimension, equipment or vehicle not normally associated with the business, or similar devices being used in connection with the promotion of any event or activity. (27) "Real Estate Sign" means a temporary sign adver- tising the sale or lease of real property. (28) "Recreational Si n" means an institutional or institutional directional sign which identifies or describes a public facility providing recreational services. {-19}(29) "Roof Sign" means a sign erected upon or located above the eave or parapet wall of a building and/or located within the projected roof area. {})-(30) "Sign" means a display bedEd;--billbeard; aereen;-2+-"etere;-p-rejeet-.ems-or-VdT•t *f, used. to announce, declare, dex?enstate;-d-il-o-rethew€se advertise and attract the attention of the public. The term includes the sign face and the sign structure. wh€eh-tie--?ri -f -ice-pi-mss- eangtaat-€n ?ntens?ty-and-ee?e?-at-a??-t?xtes-when-seep-s€gn-€s-€n-ese- 44:4} (31) "Sign Area" means that area of a sign within a single continuous perimeter enclosing the extreme limits of the actual sign surface excluding structural elements outside the limits of such sign which do not form an integral art of the display the- -mar-gina€--1-i3}es---o-f--the--surfaee; --wh-ire? -b-rr- -t-he aeneeeeemeet;-?-,--a6vertisemeet--cam--other- -gee-jee-ge; or in the case of wall signs, individual character signs, figures, symbols -3- or canopy signs sign area direetlp- be- any -gait-frf- -btz ?e? ag shall be the area which is included in the smallest rectangle which can be made to circum- scribe each letter, figure or symbol displayed thereon. For multi-face si ns,ll the area shall include the maximum number of sin le display surfaces visible from an ground position at one time. i (32) "S' n Face" means the display surface or surfaces visible from an round position at an time. (33) "Sign Height" means the vertical distance measured from grade to thelhighest point of the sign or sign structure. (34) "Sign Structure" means the footings, supports, uprights, bracing, framework and surface material of the sign. (35) "Temporary Election Sign" means a sign promoting a political candidate or issue appearing on the official ballot of any public election. (36) Temporary Ground Sign (Fixed)" means a sign which is supported by posts imbedded in the ground and is designed so as to not be readily movable. 4}5}(37I "Temporary Ground Sign (Portable)" means a sign which rests pon the ground, JII9?n--eK .&L_- ier3-,', or is mounted on a trailer, eeastrueted--&f ?teta?-e-etke-eeebc?stb?e-x?atea?s; and so designed as to be readily movable. Abe--ecteh--srr-s?--eed--??--sgtra?--€ee- area-em-eaeh-side= (38) "Temporary Sign" means any sign designed or intended to remain at a fixed location for less than three months. (39) "T'affic Signs" means all signs, signals and markings, includ'?g street identification signs and all signs authorized or er'itted b Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 169. (40) 115'11 Sign" means a sign which is attached to or erected against or painted on the vertical wall of a building or structure with the exposed face of the sign in a plane approxi- mately parallel to the face of .said wall. (41) "Wind Device" means any device which is designed to move in the wind. Wind devices include banners, pennants and propellers and baloons 18 inches or less in any dimension. (42) "Window Sign" means a sign attached to or painted on either side ofl'ia window which is visible from the exterior of the building. The term also means a sign located inside the window which is designed primarily to be visible from the exteri- or of the buildin'. Subd. 2. Sian Construction Permit. (1) Permit Required. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of this subdivision, it is unlawful to install, construct, erect, alter, revise, reconstruct or relocate any sign, as defined in these regulations without first obtaining a permit from the buildingi,official. If the building official finds that the proposed sign',Iis in compliance with all requirements of this section, sectionsl113.48 and 3.49 and the zoning provisions of the city code, a sign construction permit shall be issued. Upon • • • -4- application for the sign permit, .the> ap licant shall apply for any required building and electrical permits. (2) Application. Application shall be made on forms provided by the building official. The form shall include the following information: (a) The name, address and telephone number of the applicant. (b) The name, address and telephone number of the person, firm, corporation or other organization erecting the sign. (c) The name, address, telephone number and written consent of the owner of the property on which the sign is to be erected. (d) The exact location of the sign on the site including its position relative to buildings, structures, streets and property lines. (e) Two copies of sign plans and specifications showing the followin : i) number of sign faces ii) sign colors and construction materials iii) sign dimensions iv) type, direction, location and intensity of sign illumination and name of elec- trical contractor v) method of construction vi) method of attachment to building or ground vii) stress sheets and calculations showin that the structure is designed to meet the dead load and wind pressure require- ments of the building code. (3) Construction Permit Exemptions. The following types of signs are exem t from the requirement of this subdivi- sion but are subject to all other requirements and standards applicable to signs: (a) Temporary election signs (b) Home occupation signs (c) Address signs (d) Identification signs not exceeding two square feet in sign area (e) Traffic signs (f) Garage sale and Estate sale signs (g) Real estate signs (h) Signs erected by governmental agencies in the discharge of their governmental duties (i) Signs warning the public of hazards such as buried cable or high voltage lines (j) Temporary window signs (k) Institutoinal Directional Signs not exceeding four square feet in sign area. (4) Permit Fee. The application for a sign con- struction permit shall be accompanied by the fee provided in Appendix D of this code. The fee required in this paragraph is -5- separate from and in addition to any other fees required by this code. Subd. 3. Sign Installer License. (1) License Required. No person shall engage in the business of erecting signs until licensed by the city council to do so. (2) Application. Application for a sign installer's license shall be made to the city clerk upon such forms as re- quired by the city. The license fee in the amount hereafter provided shall accompany the application. _(3) License Fee. The fee for a sign installer's license shall be in the amount provided for in paragraph D of this code. (4) License Period. The licenses issued under this subdivision shall be for an annual basis running from July 1 through June 30 of the next year. (5) Bond. No permit shall be issued until the licens- ee has filed with the city clerk a bond with corporate surety in the sum of $1000. The bond shall guarantee that the licensee will fully and faithfully comply with the provisions of this ordinance and other applicable city ordinances. (6) Revocation or Non-renewal of License. The sign -installer's license may be revoked or not renewed for any vio- lation of the requirements of this section. The decision to revoke or not renew a license may be made by the city after notice to the licensee and a reasonable opportunity for the licensee to be heard. Subd. 4. Annual Maintenance Permit. . (1) Permit Required. All existing signs or signs hereafter erected which require a permit under the provisions of subdivision 2 of this section shall be maintained without first obtaining an annual maintenance permit. No such permit is required for a sign advertising the business or activity con- ducted on the, premises on which the sign is located. (2) Application. Application shall be made to the building, official on forms supplied by the building official containing such information as may be required to establish that: (a) The sign is being kept in a safe condition and in a state of good repair; and (b) The sign continues to conform to all stan- dards and conditions under this ordinance. The applicant shall certify that the sign has no structural or maintenance deficiencies. The applicant shall also agree to indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officers, agents and employees from any claims, suits, causes of action for personal injury or property damage caused by or arising out of collapse disintegration, breaking, electrical shock, falling objects, fire from all or part of any sign for which such permit is issued. The indemnification and hold harmless agreement shall be subject to approval by the city attorney as to form and execution. (3) Permit Period. The annual permit shall be issued on a calendar year basis. -6- (4) Permit Fee - The fee, .which shall accompany the application, shall be as provided inAppendix D of this code. IV. By repealing Section 3.48 thereof V.. By adding- thereto the following new section to read as follows: 3.48 DISTRICT REQUIREMENTS Subdivision 1. Provisions Applicable to All Districts. (1) Signs Prohibited. The following signs are prohib- ited in all zoning districts of the city: (a) Flashing and motion signs (b) Roof signs, including temporary roof signs, but excluding promotional display devices (c) Any sign which obstructs ingress or egress from any fire escape, window or door (d) Any sign located and maintained on or over any public property except traffic signs and public directional signs, and signs on benches, bus shelters and telephone booths (e) Any sign located, designed or maintained in a manner which is likely_ to cause confusion or interfere with the visibility of traffic signs, traffic control devices, crossroads, driveways or crosswalks. (f) Temporary ground sign (portable) _(g) Searchlights (2) Signs Permitted. The following signs are permit- ted in all zoning districts of the city subject to all other applicable requirements contained in the ordinance code: (a) Temporary Signs. (i) Real estate signs which do not exceed six square feet in sign area if located in residential districts and 32 square feet in non-residential zoning dis- tricts. One real estate sign is permit- ted on the property being offered for sale or lease. The sign must be removed within seven days following the sale, rental or lease of the property. One additional sign not exceeding six square feet announcing the open house is permitted on the property being offered for sale or lease on the day_ of the open house. (ii) Garage sale and estate sale signs subject to the same conditions and restrictions as are applicable to real estate signs. (iii) Constructions signs which do not exceed six square feet in sign area in residen- tial zoning districts and 32 square feet -7- in sign area in nonresidential dis- tricts. One sign is permitted and must be located on the property where the construction is occurring. The sign must be removed upon completion of construction. The sign may not adver- tise any product or service and shall not advertise the property on which it is located for sale or lease. (iv) Temporary traffic control or warning signs. . (b) Address Signs. One address sign is required on each building or portion of a building with separate address. The sign must be of sufficient size and located to be clearly visible from the street on which the address is assigned. (c) Institutional and Recreational Signs. Permanent Ground signs shall not exceed 50 square feet in sign area per face and 25 feet in height and shall be set back at least 10 feet from any street right-of-way. Temporary institu- tional ground signs shall be subject to the provisions found in Section 3.49, subdivision 10 of this chapter. Institutional wall, canopy and marquee signs shall not exceed 24 square feet in total aggregate sign area. Institutional and recreational signs may not be illuminated if located in residential zoning districts between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. (d) Institutional Directional Signs. (e) Traffic control and regulation signs and public directional signals. (f) Signs permitted pursuant to Section 4.02 of this Code. Subd. 2. Specific District. Regulations. The 'following signs are permitted only in the districts indicated and shall be regulated according to the requirements herein set forth: (1) SINGLE AND TWO FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (R, R-1, MR-1): (a) Home Occupation or Identification Sign. One non-illuminated home occupation sign not exceeding two square feet in sign area or one. non-illuminated identification sign not exceeding two square feet in area. (b) Area Identification Sign. One non-illumi- nated sign per abutting street not exceeding 24 square feet in sign area and not exceeding six feet in height. Such sign must not be located closer than 10 feet from any street right-of-way. (c) Temporary election signs subject to the following regulations: (i) No sign may exceed eleven square feet in areas on one side. Signs shall not be designed to have more than two sides. (ii)- No sign may be placed earlier than the Saturday closest to 90 days before the general, special or school election to which the sign relates. -8- (iii) All signs must be removed from display no later "than'four' 'days following the election to which they relate. Signs relating to unsuccessful primary election candidates shall be removed within four days following the primary election. (iv) In addition to the other remedies available to the City under this.code, any sign remain- ing on display beyond the times specified in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph is deemed abandoned to the City and may in the City's discretion be removed, destroyed or otherwise disposed of. (v) It shall be the responsibility of the sign owner, the property owner, and in the case of a single family residence, the occupants, to comply with the provisions of this paragraph. (vi) No such sign shall be placed or maintained without the prior approval of the property owner, and in the case of a single family residence, the occupant. (vii) No sign shall be located closer to the traveled roadway than 10 feet behind the nearest curb. (viii) No sign shall be located within the 50 foot triangle of the street intersection. (2) MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (MR-2, MR-3): (a) Identification Signs. One wall sign is permitted per building not exceeding 12 square feet in sign area. (b) Home Occupation Signs. One non-illuminated sign per building not exceeding two square feet in sign area. (c) Area Identification Signs. One freestanding sign not exceeding 24 square feet in sign area or 4 feet in height is permitted per area with 3 or more residential build- ings. Such signs shall not be closer than 10 feet from any street right-of-way and not closer than 50 feet from any street intersection. (d) On-Site Directional Signs. Such signs may not exceed three square feet in sign area and if freestanding may not be more than four feet in height. (e) Temporary Ground Signs other than those described in Subd. 1(2)(a) may be located only on property owned by a church, school, or non-profit cause or veteran's organiza- tion. are eet the -9- (f) Temporary election signs subject to the same regulations contained in subdivision 3(1)(d) of this section. (3) NEIGHBORHOOD BUSINESS DISTRICTS (C-1): (a) Identification Signs. One wall sign is (b) On-site Directional Signs. Such signs may • not exceed three square feet in area and if freestanding shall not exceed four feet in height. (c) Ground Signs. One freestanding sign not exceeding 50 square feet in sign area and 27 feet in height is allowed for each building. This limitation shall include all types of freestanding signs except traffic and directional signs. A minimum vertical clearance of 14 feet is required for any such sign located within 25 feet of any street or driveway inter- section or at any other location where pedestrian or vehicle traffic is required to pass under the sign. (d) Wall, Window, Canopy and Marquee Signs. The total sign area for all such signs may not exceed 15 percent of the total area of the face of the building to which they are attached. In the case of multiple occupancy, the total area of the signs which each occupant may erect may not exceed 15 percent of the exterior wall of the portion of the building occupied by that occupant and to which the sign is affixed. (e) Projecting Signs. One projecting sign not exceeding six square feet in sign area may be erected for each occupant. Such sign shall have a minimum vertical clearance of eight feet and shall project no more than four feet from any wall and shall be rigidly affixed to its supports and the building. If illuminated, such sign may utilize only indirect illumination. (4) GENERAL COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS (C-2, and I): (a) Identification Signs. One- wall sign is permitted per building not exceeding six square feet in sign area. The sign may identify only the building address and the names of the businesses located in the building. (b) On-site Directional-Signs. Directional signs are permitted which do not exceed three square feet in sign area and if freestanding do not exceed four feet in height. (c) Ground Signs. The total sign area for all freestanding signs except traffic and directional signs on any property shall not exceed 200 square feet in sign area and not more than 27 feet in height. A maximum vertical clearance of 14 feet must be maintained below any freestanding sign located within 25 feet of any intersection of a driveway with street right-of-way, or at any other location where pedestrian or vehicle traffic asses under the sign. . _(d) Wall, Window, Canopy and Marquee Signs. The total sign area for such signs will not exceed 15 percent of the total wall area of the portion of the wall of the building to which they are attached. In the cases of multiple occupancy, the total area of wall, window, canopy or marquee signs which each occupant may erect will not exceed 15 percent of the exterior wall area of the. portion of the building occupied by that occu- pant and to which the sign is affixed. _(e) Projecting Signs. One projecting sign not exceeding six square feet in sign area is permitted on each business. Such sign must have a minimum vertical height clear- ance of eight feet, may project no more than four feet from any -10- ¦,, A3-f • wall and shall be rigidly` affixed to its supports and the building. (f) Promotional display devices. (5) PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS. Only the signs shown on the approved PUD plan shall be permitted. 3.49 CONSTRUCTION, DESIGN, LOCATION AND MAINTENANCE OF SIGNS. Subdivision 1. All Signs; Construction, Design, Location and Maintenance. Every sign shall conform to the standards of this part whether or not a permit therefor is required, and nothing contained herein shall be construed as modifying or repealing any of the provisions of this code relating to zoning. No sign shall be so located as to obscure or tend to obscure any existing sign. The following additional requirements are to be observed: (1) Each fixed ground sign shall be securely built, constructed and erected on the ground. tempera ry--gr-x*d--s-i-ms sha??-be-se-designed-that-tke?*-aye-set-?eae?iiy-e?ae?tt??see?- {?}--Pie-sign-st?t?ett??e-skaii-be-attaehee?-e?-piaeeel-t?ges any- building- 3-m--s-ue-h---ariftin re-r- as -?o-?bi?te-t•-aa?-€€?e-eseage--ems arl?*-WirreleW-e?-e?ee? ; -?e?-shaii-arz?-s€grr-st?tretrr?e-be-attaeheel-te-a €ire-eseage- (32) Ne--94?rr--ereete?-toe-for-&- -bYt&-}passage- -o-&-etis part e?e?isasee-shaii-be-?ebtriit; -aite?ee? ; -e?-?ex?e?ee?-te-a-eery-?eeatierz witi?etrt--??ei-?g-b?et?gk?-?.rrto--?c??g???-?viti?--tire- r=-?-•- ?==T-e€ this--pert: Except as provided in Section 3.49, subdivision 3, paragraph 3, all signs which are lawfully erected and located on the effective date of this section may continue subject to the following limitations: (a) No such sign may be expanded, rebuilt, relocated or altered without being brought into conformity with the requirements of the code. This provision shall not apply to the following circumstances if there has been no change in business ownership: (i) The rebuilding of a sign which sustains damage the repair for which in the opinion of the building official will cost less than 50 percent of the replacement cost of the physical structure prior to the damage; or (ii) Nonstructural alterations or modifications designed to improve the appearance of the sign which do not change either the location or sign area. (b) Any such sign shall be brought into con- formity with the requirements of this code if there is a change in business ownership. (c) Any sign which is not used for its intended purpose for a period of more than two years shall be deemed abandoned and must be removed by the owner of the property upon which it is located. {4}--Ike--s i-erg-i-erg--s4-gn---el l--+reT-&?Lret--be-rY. =-e& -er hang-on -o-r--attare? -te-e -}?trrl- -i-arc -- irt-ltirrr-the-,ei-by-,--, ft&-every streh-s3eg-ft--so--e- - T,--ktrrrg,--ems- at aekeel- x1ifrr--tc3-- -gasgage-e€ -11- this-pact-*h3eh-3s-tr--?xrf??y-the €-€rrs}ic3?-gl?a??-be irmedA:ately--rem?w-ed- -by--t-ke-ewner--Oiere&f-;--car--cltaTtge&-te-eemferm with-t-he-Teq+Anr is--o-f- t*i-e-part-when-se-mod--b'y--tke-ehie€ inspeeter- (53) Where portions of a sign are subject to different classifications, each portion shall meet the requirements of its classification. (44) All signs and sign structures shall be maintained in a safe condition and in a state of good repair at all times. No sign shall display obscene matter. {$}--?aeh-saga-sha??-be-esed-ase?-ata?ata?see?-ea??*-tee-the ataaaer- rt-= Y.? -aad-gtr}?jec -to--t-ire---eoa?€ xs-3 pese?l- -the bate-the-permit-there€er-wee-graatedT Subd. 42. Additional Conditions. The following additional condition shall be observed: (1) No ground sign {emeept--teatay--get?r?e?--?i-gars-) ; s e?abea e?-?r--19€??beard shall be located agpeeaeh--a+--aey--po4-nt nearer than 3 feet to any building unless such sign is placed parallel to the side of the building; nor shall any such sign be placed within 6 feet of the side of any lot, nor nearer than 15 feet to any street line where there is no established or custom- ary building line, nor within 25 feet of any street corner right-of-way. Whenever the established or customary uniform building line upon the street where such ground sign is to be erected is more than 15 feet from the street or property line, then such sign shall not approach nearer the street than the • established or customary uniform building line. (2) The owner, lessee, or occupant of the land on which the ground sign is located, and the owner of the sign, shall keep the property on which the sign-is located free of long grass, weeds or other rank grown, rubbish or debris. (3) All parts of ground signs, ether- -t4w"r-temperary e}etisel-s-igrrs-, shall be designed for wind pressure of not less than 30 pounds per square foot, and permanent ground signs of wood construction shall have all members which extend into the ground protected from decay by treatment with a preservative appreved-by-the-ehiet-iaspeeter as. required by the building code. {4}--Pde-pe?at?t-sha??-be-g?aatee?-ter-the-?eeat?ea-a€-aap e??et?ee?-smogs-ha??ae}-a-saga-awe-a€-ate?e-than-48-se?tta?e-€eet; -w?th?a 168--€eet--&f---&Ityl i gle-€a rrl-y-- a ree-,--VrO-i - +_-hat- -the eet?rte??-stay-??-r?rt -a-ia-1- ge?t€t-ke?e€e?-3?€-t??rrre?--o-€-st?ek residenee-gives-his-written-eemsent-therete7 (54) Pedestal signs permitted by the zoning regu- lations of the city and by this part may be located adjacent to the right-of-way of a street or highway, but no part thereof shall extend over the right-of-way. (65) The minimum clearance of any sign from unprotect- ed electrical conductors (whether poles or other installations) shall be not less than 36 inches for conductors carrying not over 600 volts, and 48 inches from conductors carrying more than 600 volts. (6) No wall sign may project more than twelve inches from the wall in any direction. -12- Subd. 83. Outdoor Advertising, -Displays, General Require- ments and Restrictions. (1) Permit Required. No new outdoor advertising display may be established in the city unless a permit is first obtained. Permits may be issued by the city council only after a public hearing preceded by the giving of 10 days notice mailed to the owners and occupants of all properties located in whole or in part within 660 feet of the proposed outdoor advertising display. Failure to comply with this notice requirement, however, shall not invalidate the proceedings. The council may attach con- ditions upon the granting of any permit. (2) The following regulations apply to all outdoor advertising displays within the city: (a) Outdoor advertising displays are permitted only in the C-2, PC-2, I and P-1 districts of the city. (b) An outdoor advertising display may not exceed 750 square feet in sign area per ace. (c) An outdoor advertising display may have no more than two sign faces. (d) All outdoor advertising displays will be freestanding signs either supported by a single or double column or some other support which has all structural and support members screened from view from all directions. (e) Outdoor advertising displays may not be located closer than 1,000 feet apart as measured along the same side of the same roadway. (f) The sign face of outdoor advertising displays must not be visible from the boundary of any residentially zoned property which is located entirely or partially within 300 feet of the sign face. (g) Outdoor advertising displays may not be located within 300 feet of any school or church. (h) Outdoor advertising displays must comply with the setback requirements for buildings in the zoning district in which they are located. Any variance from those requirements will be subject to the procedure established in the zoning code for such variances. (i) No outdoor advertising displays may exceed 27 feet in height above the ground level of the nearest street towards where it faces. The council may permit an increase in the allowable height to a maximum of 48 feet in the event that the following findings are made. i) As a result of unique circumstances, a sign 27 feet in height could not be located on the premises so as to be visible from the abutting street which it faces or that visibility of the sign from such street could be substantially obstructed. ii) The increased height of the sign would be unlikely to have any adverse or detrimental impact upon traffic safety, pedestrian safety, aesthetics, or the value of other properties within the area. • (j) No outdoor advertising display may exceed 65 feet in length. -13- (3) Nonconforming Outdoor Advertising Displays. Outdoor Advertising Displays lawfully erected and located on the effective date of this section may continue subject to the following limitations: (a) Except as provided in Subdivision 94 of this ordinance, no nonconforming outdoor advertising display may be expanded, rebuilt, relocated or altered without being brought into conformity with the requirements of this ordinance. This provision shall not apply to the following circumstances: 4B}}}_}983-9}-8f}4483 i) The rebuilding of an outdoor advertising display which sustains damage the repair of which in the opinion of the building }asgeet}em official will cost less than 50% of the replacement cost of physical structure prior to the damage. ii) Nonstructural alterations or modifica- tions designed to improve the appearance of the sign and changes of the sign face. (b) Any outdoor advertising display which is not used for advertising purposes for a period of more than two years shall be deemed abandoned and must be removed by the owner of the parcel on which it is located. 4B}}}-4983-8}-2f44f83 Subd. 94. Signs Along Freeways. Except as otherwise provid- ed in this part, b}}}beards outdoor advertising displays shall not be closer than 660 feet from the right-of-way of any freeway • within the city (including Highways 35-W, 494, 62 and 77). No "traveling" or changing message signs shall be located so as to face any freeway or be visible from the freeway. Any b}}}beard outdoor advertising displays legally located within 660 feet of any such freeway at the time of adoption of this provision may be replaced, subject to compliance with the other provisions of this part and subject to the limitations hereinafter contained, either in the same location or at another location along any such freeway provided that such alternate location is first approved by the council. The council may approve a relocation if its finds that the relocation will lessen any adverse impact of the sign upon traffic safety and aesthetics. If the b}}}beard outdoor advertising display is not used for advertising purposes for a period of more than two years, the use shall be deemed abandoned and shall terminate. 4B}}}-}983_4$}_}}f88?88 Subd. -165. Special Commercial Uses. In addition to the signs permitted by the provisions of the foregoing subdivision 94, a motel, restaurant, hospital or shopping center located on property having frontage upon a freeway may have directional signs on other property abutting upon a freeway if the council grants special permits therefor. The council shall not grant such a special permit unless it determines (1) that the sign is directionally only, announcing an exit at the next intersection or interchange; (2) that it is impractical to put a business sign on the premises of the use advertised in such a way as to allow safe traffic turning movement, for reasons other than the fact that another sign has screened or blocked the view; (3) that the -14- .4-4 5, directional sign will not be bigger than a sign regularly permit- ted for the use; (4) that the business sign on the premises being advertised is no more than 80 square feet in sign area; (5) that there is not other such directional sign on the same side of the freeway within 1,000 feet; (6) that it is not practicable to give the same directional information safely by other means such as a larger sign or a reduced setback or greater building height for the activity or use involved; (7) that the design of the sign and the lettering thereof will be simple and easily read, containing 16not more than three or four words with no unnecessary decora- tion or pictures; (8) that the directional sign will not conceal, obscure or dwarf legitimate uses, buildings or signs in its vicinity, either because of location, size or design; (9) the directional sign will not detract from neighboring property or depreciate existing development. Subd. -1-16. Application for Permit. The application for such a special permit shall be accompanied by such information as to establish the conditions necessary for the granting thereof. Subd. 438. Public Hearing. No such permit shall be granted unless the applicant has given all private property owners within 500 feet of the proposed directional sign written notice of the date, time and place at which the council shall hold a hearing on the question of granting such permit. . Subd. 438. Projection Signs; Construction and Design. The following standards shall be maintained for all projection signs: (1) All portions of projection signs shall be designed for a wind pressure of not less than 30 pounds per square foot. (2) Such signs shall not project over public street right-of-way, but may project over sidewalks located on private property such as shopping center sidewalks. No such sign shall be less than 12 feet above the level of the sidewalk; provided that such signs which do not exceed four square feet, and which do not project more than two feet over the sidewalk may be eight or more feet above the sidewalk. Pie-roj-e?i-orr-?-i-gar-ra33 pre 3ee t- 4>eyond- -a--e [ neff- --tkam- -i Yr?-€eet--*_ any private-sidewal#- {3}--There- s? -be--to--meffe- twit-,twv--feet --&f--spaee bet`aeee-tine-3ime-r-edgetire-€aee-e€-the-` d-1- €retm--wh4eh-4-t- the- eete -o-f- tote--ei-ge-be r?e?e-then-e?e}ht-€eet-€?est-tie-€aee-e€-the-6aa??- {4} (3) The building or structure from which any such sign projects and all attachments or fastenings must be so constructed as to safely resist the dead load and the wind load added by the attached sign. The sign must be rigidly attached to its supports. {5} (4) All such signs shall be of non-combustible materials, or of met- -less a --o-rte•- txr--€€ a-- -i-s i e fire retardant construction. --- The €e??e?a€met-stame?a?e?s-ska€?-be-eta€mta€mee?-€e?-a??-gee€-s€e}ms- -15- {}}--Ne-reef- sag-n-Arai-? 4D-e-4-ceet-e-_ -d--+ ? -b-fa -S-feet frem- the--ou b-9-_L e mil--te a -whieh-3-t--faee-s-,--rrei--em-_? --a-5 -feet fn-height-abe?e-the-ree€-?e*ae?-ef-the-btrf?dfng-trnfess-eenstrtxeted fategraI--wi-ter-the--bu-i4&irng -er--st?tret -pre 3eet beyend-the- edge- e f- rites-roadter:--arty- P&I--€ke-purpesee ef--t-}ri.-s--st i ff s-i-o -,--ffgkt9-att-ae ie st-zftet-itre--and lights- --to--ter-bit}?dfrtg- strtzetttre-sha??-be-seas#dered-gait-ef-the-sfgrt-strtrettrre- {?}--??er?*-streh-sign-sha??-be-either-meta;-metal-egad; frteextbtrst?b?e ; -?peir-wire-?--ages-?ret?-r3--aigtr,--e?cee}?--t-tt?-se?e3? sfgrt-stay-ha*ae-fetters ; -ffgttres ; -eharaeters ; -er-herders-ef-weed-f€ atieh- de s- d?-irot--emvcad -frou-L- =Tteh e-s- ift -wi4tk,--and -stteh-weed en letteffs ; -ffgeres-e-r-tT -ie-r-s--ele- ixrt- -cove-ri-i* -H3ai-r -2-S4-e€-the area-of-stzeh-sign; -p?e*a3e?ee1-tit-fs-g?aee-ef-s?teet-nteta?; -9crbstf- tutf en-may- ffmaee-frf-ire--iB-1-s-:---tentgereel-press eel weed-eT-Vt4in -s-rttrlmatt- t-efi-a•la--agpreved lie-ekfef-f:t9peete ; having-egsa4-}p-repe-rt-ies--as-+o--&tT-e r r,--aft& me€sttrre-resf9- tartee- {3}--Ne-stteh-sfgrt-sha??-be-se-p?aeed-as-te-pre?*ertt-free passage-ef-gersens-€next-es-e-part-ef-the-ree€-te-anether- {4}--The-btii,lding-e-r--&t-rti-r-e-*tporr-At-icar-sitc4--srga-fs plaeed7-a-nd---13 -ate ,im n?-o_IC--€as-tt i-rsg6s- -xtttt-be-se-eeristrueted as-te-safely- es3st- the 4ee-d- 4-oed aTr&-th}e--.*i-e&-?o-acf-adc a -by-the attaeked--s-i-c?rt•,--a?tel--€?r--sir-xtaarter--+as--to--cette-e-damage--to--the btrf?dfag-er-strtrettxre-art-whfeh-streh-sign-fs-g?aeed- { 6 } - - A; e - ree-€- s?ig-rr- -s?-t-1?- -b e- -r??- ?? -err -€eet - f a - ? e rt g t l? aer-sfie33- i-t--e•*tezt& -mere=+fai-r- 2rr-€fiat-above-+h-e--sut-f-&c-e--&f--tote • reef- of-t-he- -i3d rrg-s - ri r- - '? -.r ? .--moo-ree€-saga-seta}} extend- a e--t xrr--4?- fee-t abe?e tote a?*e agse- rotrrrd- e- that part-ef -the-street-toward-whf eft-ft-f aees- Subd. 169. Wall Signs; Construction and Design. The following standards shall be maintained for all wall signs: (1) No wall sign shall have a projection over a private sidewalk or an established building line of more than 12 inches. (2) The materials, construction and attachment of any such sign shall meet-the-saute-stsaels-Ord-riT-*i*t-=_-ag roof signs conform to the requirements of the building code. Subd. -1610. Wind Devices, Promotional Display Devices and Fixed Temporary Ground Signs. The following standards shall be maintained for all banners, promotional display devices, and temporary ground signs: (1) Fixed Temporary ground signs and banners wind devices attached to any structure, vehicle, equipment or inventory building and constructed of canvas, plastic material, cloth, rubber or other combustible material with or without framework; shall be strongly constructed and shall be securely attached to their supports. They shall be removed (including all framework and supports) as soon as damaged or torn and in no case later than 6830 days after erection. be--large-r (2) Temporary- -sag-ms-?rf--shall-net • - ti?a?--2-o-- - feet- rt--area- €or--eae?r-??--feed-e€ -16- buiId€mg-- ref°ttagge. There shall not:' be more than one fixed temporary ground sign on any building frontage. (3) No fixed temporary round sign wind device or promotional display device a€--cel?txai-l??e--zTm-inn shall project over public property or right-of-way7-4D't -n?-extend-- x?a?€r?t?-a€-s??-€aekes-€rex?-tke-€aee-a€-tke-btu€?d€ag {4}--Tempera ry-s4gss--e f-haI I ?e as•-te- --e-i r_-part a9: gyp--E>r- -cxP.1et-&1Y6-any deer;-w€adeW;-er-ages€ag-rege??red-€er-?er?t€?at?ea- (5) PFe--ree€--s€ga--sea??--be--Mere--tae--eebttstb?e xtatera?s;--nNo fixed temporary ground sign, wind device or promotional display device shall be located ea-arty--ffm-1'_3V4e- res€deeee;-eemmeae€a4-ee-?r7eltts in the city without first obtaining a speeia€ permit therefor from the building officer eeune€l. If the eeuneil building official determines to grant an application for a special permit €er-aar-se-t-r?o-re s€ga-e - n r- -ng-,--o-r- rip--etrek-tex?gerar?- g oet??I--s-i n, -it he may impose conditions upon the granting thereof including the size of such sign or device, and it shall be unlawful to locate or maintain any such sign or banner€ng or device for a longer period or in a different manner than that specified in the sgee€al permit. No such sgee€al permit shall be for a period of more than 697 days. No more than 3 such permits shall be issued to any business organization or institution within any calendar year. No such spee€a-l permit shall be granted, however, where such temporary signs or banners devices are prohibited by other provisions of this code. The fee required under Section 3.47, subdivision 2, paragraph (4) for the sign construction permit may be waived by the city manager if the sign, or device is to be erected by non-profit civic or religious institutions or by public bodies. Permits required by this subdivision are subject to the minimum fee contained in Appendix D. SUM-. -1-7. Agga€eat€ea--cry--9tker- ?Pex?gerarp-grettnd-s€gas-as-de€€?ied-€a-Seet€ea-3-4?; e€-tk€s-gart; -ska??-eex?g€?-`v?th-tl?e-gre??s?eas-a€-Stxbd??is?ee ?6 Subd. 1911. Approval of Sign Permit Applications. Upon presentation of application, permit fee, plans and specifications and other required information, the sign construction permit shall be issued by the manager, or his representative, except as provided in Subdivision 19 12 of this section. Subd. 1912. Special Approval from Council. In the case of an application for a sign requiring a special permit;-or--wh-i-ch or of unusual height, siee; design; or location, the manager shall refer such sign to the council for approval. No permit for any such sign, so referred, shall be issued without first obtaining the approval of the council. Subd. 2913. Variance from Terms of Approval Prohibited. No sign shall be erected, used or maintained in a manner at variance from the provisions of this code or different from that approved -17- by the council. Ne--bu-inlrd-i m--er- - i?-a- -permit-4&1--a--s-i-gn 9?a??-be-g?aeteel-?tat??-tie-e?g?s-ge??t-?iae-l?ee?-a}?g?e?eel- Subd. 2114. Future Permits. A permit shall not be issued for any new 9111beard outdoor advertising display or advertising sign located off the premises where the advertised product is sold, if such billbeard outdoor advertising display or sign would be within 300 feet of any other such bi-I-Ibearel outdoor adver- tising display or sign already in existence in the interior of the same city block or its equivalent area. Permits may be issued for directional or identification signs. Any bi-I-Ibearel outdoor advertising display removed under the provisions of Subdivision .2-2 17 of this section shall not be reissued. Any billbeard outdoor advertising display destroyed by storms or acts of God may be rebuilt within 90 days, if complying with this part. Subd. 2216. Uniform Enforcement and Appeals Procedure. Any and all orders or rules and regulations adopted or issued or issued by the city enforcement officials pursuant to the pro- visions of this part shall be enforced in the manner provided in Sec. 3.13 of Part I of this chapter. Similarly, persons ag- grieved by any order or rule or regulation may appeal in accor- dance with the provisions of Sec. 3.13 or Part I of this chapter. A:347.TXT is • -18- • s I _m a ... I I °_ A y i I ' , ? rn i . 1 ? . , 1 ? 1 , m r.-a 1 z J 1 , 1 z , m a 1 r s t 1 1 p A 1 ? I 1 1 3 1 a , , , 1 , , , ;xo W 1 1 1 c4 ~ 1 I ' o a 7 r o a n a a z p ° 1 w W w i'' p O Z m Z m ° a o ? ti ? I 1 3 X a G _ A n- 1 m p o ? ; a ^yx1 d a rnx? ? III f ° m , a 1 1 °z ° 1 1 c x m ? m i I - 0 T 0? .r-.o m 1 a m v s m ° ? ? ° i j I ! ? ! 1 1 1 1 t 1 1 ' , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C ° o m Z f-r 1 Z 1 1 C m O p O O p 1 1 1 p 1 1 1 1 r 1 1 1 ? j 1 s Z p O 1 9 1 N A Z I f I{ L L _ _ C D O L y N r O O m a v v --? m N ? D y a i 1 i k? k? f 1 k Y 3 N Z .9 w Y Y Y A ,--? 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I 1 I 1 y -1 N CO D CO 1 1 1 a o 6 Y'.Y 3 Y E E o _ G i Y k tl% XYC e = k3 Y y tl s "? ? _ __ CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Study Session Letter No. 11 Study Session April 6, 1987 Issue Statement: Consideration of an ordinance to license rental units including apartments, duplexes, and rented single family homes and point_of sale inspections for owner occupied homes for the purpose of assuring compliance with the housing maintenance ordinance. Background: In response to growing concerns from citizens and the city council about the health and safety and compliance with the current housing maintenance ordinance, the Inspection Division has reviewed an ordinance relating to property maintenance. The city has previously adopted a property maintenance code which provides general guidelines for assuring compliance with good maintenance standards. The ordinance is not an "aesthetics" ordinance. That is, it does not require or dictate specific types of decorating to make sure property is maintained to an aesthetically pleasing state, but rather assures that the houses are generally in safe, sound and sanitary condition. Copies of the property maintenance code are attached for council review. Attached to this letter is a memorandum from the Fire Division to the City Manager providing a general discussion of the housing maintenance issues for Richfield. One existing problem identified is the need for regular inspections of rental property and also periodic inspections of single family owner/occupied property. Based on experiences of other communities, rental property appears to be more problemsome in terms of assuring proper maintenance and compliance with the basic property maintenance code, it is recommended that the city license rental properties for the purpose of allowing periodic inspections of those properties. If the inspection reveals a need for revisions to bring the property into compliance, property owners will be provided an adequate opportunity to correct those deficiencies which are not an immediate safety or health concern. It should be noted that this procedure reduces the potential for serious conflict at the same time it does permit the city to take swift action in those cases where there are life threatening situations uncovered. The ordinance would also require point of sale inspections of owner/occupied homes. Again, the purpose is to provide an inspection at one point in time of single family owner/occupied homes to assure complian.ce with the basic property maintenance code. Since single owner/occupied homes are less of'a problem, but still can be problemsome regarding compliance with the basic property maintenance code there is a need to periodically inspect these residences. Again, the same criteria for enforcement of the code would be applied. Those items which are not immediate health and safety violations would be noted for correction either by the current owner or by agreement with the new owner. A significant portion (but not all) of the homes within the community are already inspected under more stringent VA and FHA inspections. However, the city does not take part in those inspections, and it would be advisable for us to assure that our codes are being met since we cannot directly, or indirectly, observe the results of the VA or FHA inspections, and the VA/FHA inspection may use criteria different from the city. Recommendation: Authorize the drafting of a final ordinance which would allow licensing of rental property and require point of sale inspections of single family property. Basis for Recommendation: 1. To develop a basis to assure continued quality of good housing stock within the City of Richfield. 2. To identify and eliminate any safety or health violations within the community. 3. To provide a firm basis for maintaining a strong housing stock within the City of Richfield. 4. To maintain confidence within the community that housing will be maintained at a safe, sanitary and sound condition. Alternative Recommendation: 1. A number of communities across the country have adopted ordinances similar to the one proposed in Richfield. In the Minneapolis area, St. Louis Park has a similar ordinance. Additionally, the City Manager has had previous experience with such an ordinance in the community of Hazel Crest, Illinois. A number of communities in the Chicago area have adopted similar ordinances. While the results of these ordinances have all been positive, a number of changes to the ordinance do occur prior to its adoption. These criticisms include: A. The enactment of the ordinance will increase the cost of housing within the community. This has not been found to be the case in the communities that have adopted the ordinance. For the most part, the types of improvements that may be noted under the property maintenance inspection, are those types of improvements that should be made in any case. In a few cases, serious safety violations have been uncovered. In other situations, costly deficiencies have been identified by the inspection. If these deficiencies were not identified by the inspection, the new property owner may have ended up taking possession of the property and not having sufficient funds to live safely within the property. That has a negative impact upon the community as well as the residents of that particular house. - 10 However, in most cases it is found that the improvements the inspection indicate few or minor violations which cost the resident little money. In the event costly improvements are required, the city will assist the owner in identifying potential financial aid. B. Residents fear that they will be required to bring their house into compliance with the most updated version of the city code. Again, this is not the case. The code that would be enforced by the City of Richfield is the basic property maintenance code that has been on the books of the City of Richfield for a number of years. The property maintenance code does not require compliance of the most current construction code. Rather, it requires compliance with general safety, health and welfare types of requirements. If the house was built under code, and maintained under code during the period of its life, it is unlikely that any violations will be uncovered. However, if the house was not built to code initially, which is unlikely, or if illegal additions or modifications were made to home that would indicate serious safety or health violations, corrections would be noted for improvement. C. Enforcement of this ordinance would add greatly to the • cost of living within the community. Again, this has not been found to be the case in communities that have developed this ordinance. D. The ordinance will entail delays in the sale of homes. A thorough education program with realtors and residents of the community will avoid any delays in the sale of homes. Additionally, the ordinance provides flexibility to allow occupancy with agreement to correct deficiencies at a later date. Again, the experience of communities adopting this type of ordinance indicates that after its implementation, and some initial resistance, realtors and other property professionals indicate positive results rather than negative results from adoption of the property maintenance, point of sale and rental inspections. E. The city may be exposed to excessive liability in the event inspections do not uncover an existing hazardous or costly violation. Minnesota state law reasonably protects the city from any such liability. Certainly there will be "political" liability from purchasers who believe city employees should have uncovered a particular problem. This cannot be fully avoided. Both types of potential liability must be weighed against the benefit of the inspection program. In the final analysis it is clear that adoption of this ordinance is a serious policy decision of the city council. It is a policy decision that reflects upon the philosophy of the city in regard to the need to address in a constructive and pro-active fashion the assurance of proper property maintenance within the community. Implementation of this ordinance will require significant modifications to the existing inspection procedures. It is anticipated that an additional two and one-half people will be required to administer the ordinance. The funds for the additional two and one-half personnel will be derived from the cost of inspections. Cost of inspections have been reasonably set and are believed to be competitive with other cost of inspections provided by other communities. Discussion/Decision Mode: This matter will be presented for discussion at the April 6, 1987 City Council Study Session. Respe fully submitted, Ja s . Prosser Ci y Manager 0 JDP/eja BILL NO. 1987 - AMENDMENT TO CHAPTER III, PART III OF THE ORDINANCE CODE OF THE CITY OF RICHFIELD CITY OF RICHFIELD DOES ORDAIN: Chapter III, Part III of the Ordinance Code of the City of Richfield entitled "Housing - Health and Sanitation Regulation"is hereby amended in the following respect: I. Section 3.22 of the City Code entitled "Board of Health" is renumbered as Section 3.24. II. The City Code is amended by adding new section, Section 3.22, to read: 3.22. INSPECTION AND LICENSING OF APARTMENT HOUSES AND RENTAL HOMES. Subdivision 1. DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this Section the terms defined herein have the following meanings: (1) "Apartment house" means a building containing three or more dwelling units. • (2) "Apartment", "apartment unit" or "dwelling unit" means a room or group of rooms located within a building and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating. (3) "Rental Home" means a one or two-family dwelling which is occupied by persons other than the owner. (4) "Family" means one or more persons occupying a dwelling unit and living as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit, as distinguished from a group occupying a hotel, club, fraternity or sorority house. The term "family" does not include a group of .individuals, exceeding three in number, not related by blood, marriage or adoption. The term "family" includes necessary employees. (5) "Housing Code" means section 3.21 of this code together with the Uniform Housing Code as adopted by section 3.02 of this code. (6) All other definitions contained in section 3.21, subdivision 1, are incorporated in this section by is reference and made a part hereof. X7`02 -G Subd. 2. LICENSE REQUIRED. It is unlawful for any person who is an owner of an apartment house or an owner of a rental home to operate such apartment house or rental home without first having obtained a license under the provisions of this section. Subd. 3. LICENSING PROCEDURE. (1) Within 90 days after the owner of an apartment house or owner of a rental home shall apply to the building official for the license required by subdivision 2 of this section. Application shall be made on forms provided by the city and accompanied by the initial fee required by subdivision 7 of this section. The owner of an apartment house or rental home constructed after the date specified herein shall submit a license application prior to actual occupancy of any apartment unit or rental home. (2) Application: Contents and Inspection. The application shall contain such information as the building official may require to assess compliance with the housing code of this section. After receiving an application and prior to granting a license the building official is authorized to require such inspections as are necessary to assure compliance with the housing code and this section. (3) Issuance of Licenses. If the building official finds that an apartment house or rental home complies with requirements of the housing code and this section, the building official shall issue the license. If an apartment house or rental home is not in compliance with the housing code and this section the building official shall deny the license, specifying in writing the defects, and shall notify the applicant. The appli- cant shall have a 60 day period from receipt of such notice to correct the defects speci- fied, but only if the defects do not create an imminent hazard. The building official may, in his discretion, authorize additional time for compliance. If the license is denied, no occupancy of dwelling units then vacant, or which become vacant, is permitted until a license has been issued. Apartment units within an unlicensed apartment house for which a license application has been made and which units are in compliance with the • housing code may be occupied provided that non-complying units within the apartment house do not create an imminent hazard to the health and safety of persons in occupied units. Such occupancy may continue until final action on the granting or denial of the license is taken by the building official. In any instance where the building official has denied an application for a license the applicant may appeal his decision to the director of public safety. Subd. 4. LICENSE: RENEWAL: TRANSFER. The term of a license granted under this section is one year, expiring on June 30. The license must be renewed annually thereafter. The license is transferable upon application to the building official, and payment of the license transfer fee by the prospective owner, provided that the apartment house or rental home is in compliance with the housing code. The license shall terminate if renewal or application for transfer is not made within 30 days after transfer of ownership of the apartment house. Subd. 5. LICENSES: SUSPENSION: REVOCATION. A license issued or renewed under this section may be suspended upon a finding of noncompliance with this section by the building official, and written notice to the licensee. Upon failure of the licensee to comply with the notice of violation, the license may be revoked or suspended in the manner provided by section 5.14 of this code. Reinstatement of a suspended license shall be accompanied by an amount equal 50% of the license fee. Issuance of a new license after suspension or revocation shall be made in the manner provided for obtaining an initial license. Subd. 6. LICENSES: DISPLAY. Licenses issued under this section shall be displayed on the premises of the apartment house or rental home, wherever feasible and produced upon demand of a prospective tenant, the building official or his authorized repre- sentative. Except as otherwise provided in this section all provisions of sections 5.08 to 5.15 of this code are applicable to licenses issued under this section. Subd. 7. FEES. The fees for licenses required by this section are in the amounts established in Appendix D of this code. A license fee, or license transfer fee which is not paid on the date due shall be increased by a 10% penalty for each month or portion thereof during which said fee remains unpaid. Subd. 8. COMPLIANCE WITH MINNESOTA STATUTES. Nothing in this section is intended to modify or abrogate the rights of tenants of apartment units or owners of apartment houses granted by Minnesota Stat- utes, sections 566.18 to 566.33. The city manager. may designate, subject to city council approval, adminis- trators to carry out the duties assigned by the court pursuant to said statutes. Subd. 9. REMEDIES. Violation of the provisions of this section is a misdemeanor. In addition the city may designate, subject to city council approval, administrators to carry out the duties assigned by the court pursuant to said statutes. Subd. 10. This ordinance is effective on The initial license fees required by Subd. 3 and 7 shall be prorated for the period to June 30, 198-." III. The city code is amended by adding new Section 3.23 to read: 3.23. CERTIFICATE OF HOUSING MAINTENANCE COMPLIANCE FOR SINGLE AND TWO-FAMILY HOMES. Subdivision 1. • CERTIFICATE REQUIRED. (1) After July 1, 1987, whenever the ownership of any single or two-family structure located within the city changes, the person relinquishing ownership, or any agent designated by the person relinquishing ownership, shall make application for the certificate of housing maintenance compliance. (2) This section shall not apply to any mul- tiple-dwelling structure licensed under section 3.22 of this code, and shall have no effect upon the provisions of law or other ordinances related to the issuance of building permits. Subd. 2. APPLICATION AND INSPECTION. (1) Application for the certificate of housing maintenance compliance shall be executed upon forms provided by the city and accompanied by the initial fee established in Appendix D of this code. (2) Upon receipt of a properly executed applica- tion the building official shall cause an inspection to be made of the premises to ensure that the structure is in compliance with the housing maintenance code, section 3.21, subdivisions 8 and 10 of this code. G` ?- l Subd. 3. ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE. If the struc- ture is in compliance with the requirements of the housing maintenance code, a certificate shall be issued to the person relinquishing ownership or the agent thereof, stating that the structure has been inspected and is in compliance with the housing maintenance code. During the period of one year following its issuance, a certificate may be accepted by the city in satisfaction of the requirements of this section without the need for a second inspection. Subd. 4. OCCUPANCY PROHIBITED. The person relinquishing ownership or their designated agent shall obtain the certificate from the city prior to transfer of ownership. The prospective owner shall not occupy the structure prior to issuance of the certificate, except pursuant to subdivision 5. Subd. 5. OCCUPANCY. A person may be granted permission to occupy a dwelling prior to issuance of the certificate upon the approval of the building official. The approval shall be based upon undue hardship or other extraordinary or exceptional circum- stances, provided that no circumstances shall consti- tute an immediate hazard. Approval shall not be given until the prospective owner or designated agent has is filed on forms supplied by the city, a statement of intent to comply with the building official. Compli- ance dates in the statement of intent to comply shall be established by the building official. Failure to make the required corrections by the compliance dates shall constitute a violation of this code and shall render void any approval given pursuant to this subdi- vision. Subd. 6. If following the issuance of a certifi- cate, the city finds by complaint or otherwise that the structure may be maintained in a substandard or deferred manner, a new inspection will be required in order to satisfy the requirements of this section. 0055BI87.F54 0 R 0 MEMORANDUM TO: CLL FROM: MFS DATE: March 23, 1987 SUBJECT: Apartment Licensing/Point of Sale Inspections City of Richfield Attached is a redraft of the proposed ordinance requir- ing apartment licensing and point of sale inspections in the City of Richfield. In addition to renumbering, I made the following changes: a. In some instances I replaced the word "dwelling" with "structure" in the event there are combined residential and commercial structures in the city. b. Moved all fee references to Appendix D where all fees are located. 0 C. Defined Housing Maintenance Code in terms of applicable code sections. d. With regard to structures subject to point of sale inspections, allowed the building official to inspect on a complaint basis or otherwise, for substandard or deferred maintenance. e. Changed the phrase "necessary servants" to "neces- sary employees". f. Provided that the building official can inspect a structure prior to approval of a license. • I reviewed the authorities and chatted briefly with Paul Rasmussen regarding potential challenges to the pro- posed ordinance. There do not appear to be any problems with respect to the City's authority to adopt such ordinanc- es. Paul indicated similar ordinances have been adopted by municipalities throughout the country and none have been struck down. As you are aware, there are always potential problems arising from enforcement of the ordinance (due process, equal protection). I don't anticipate problems in this area since all residential units are affected and the ordinance has a well defined appeals procedure. 46?? -/4 -?1 K • Paul raised one possible but somewhat remote inverse condemnation issue which could arise if a rental structure which has a revoked or suspended license and is involved in a condemnation proceeding. I have one comment with regard to the point of sale inspection requirement. Currently the ordinance is drafted so that maintenance is regulated. I believe that requiring compliance with the housing code would be a more comprehen- sive approach and would bring the section into a position which more closely parallels the apartment licensing provi- sions. cc: Paul Rasmussen • 0 -?tg _ 1,? CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA MEMORANDUM • 0 March 21, 1987 TO: James Prosser, City Manager FROM: Patrick Coughlin, Fire Division Commander SUBJECT: PROPOSED RENTAL LICENSING ORDINANCE Atached is the rental licensing ordinance we wish to propose to the city council for consideration. The ordinance is one part of our response to concerns raised by council members and citizens regarding the condition of property in the city. Our objective is to systematically develop a set of ordinances designed to control deterioration of Richfield's housing stock, since such deterioration increases the risk of health and safety problems for our residents. We will be presenting further recommendations in the near future on revisions to other ordinances and changes in our enforcement methods. BACKGROUND The City of Richfield has enforced housing maintenance ordinances since 1968. The ordinances are based upon nationally recognized standards for housing. They are designed to ensure that homes and apartments are maintained in compliance with the building code after they are built. Our ordinances require the minimum safety, hygiene and space standards needed to allow our citizens to live in a safe environment. We enforce the housing maintenance ordinances by responding to complaints generated by citizens, usually neighbors or renters who become aware of a violation and cannot get it resolved. The ordinances require that we notify the violator in writing and give him ten days to comply with the ordinance. We have concluded from our analysis of the problem that our present housing maintenance standrds are adequate; we will not be recommending that we add new standards or make our existing ones more restrictive. We have identified the problem as the process we use to enforce those standards. The rental licensing ordinance is designed to change our enforcement procedure. It will allow us to identify problems sooner by looking for violations on routine periodic inspections, rather than wait until the problem becomes so serious that someone notifies us. The present method of enforcement requires that someone notify us of a violation before we investigate. We find that in most instances people will tolerate a violation for a long period of time before calling us. They do so for several reasons. For instance, people often hope that the violator will correct the problem voluntarily, and don't want to risk offending the violator by complaining. We are all aware of a host of neighbor feuds which started with such a complaint. In the case of renters, they usually have notified the owner and don't call us until they feel the owner's work wasn't effective or he is taking an unreasonable amount of time to respond to their request. The time delay, for whatever reason, means that the violations have become more serious by the time we investigate. That complicates the enforcement process because more serious violations are more expensive to remedy and take longer to correct. Meanwhile the renter or neighborhood is exposed to a health or safety risk for a longer period of time. About half of the property maintenance complaints we receive annually are from rental occupancies, although rental units comprise only a third of all living units in the city. The enforcement problem is being aggravated by the rapid increase in rented one family homes. The number of these homes has more than doubled in the past ten years. The 1977 housing survey noted 200 homes which were not owner-occupied. The most recent count notes 500 homes in this category. Historically, absentee landlords have been the most difficult types of violators to deal with. The inspection records show that they are less likely to maintain their property than owner- occupied homes, and thus generate a higher rate of complaints. We have difficulty in locating the landord to discuss the problems, as many of them use a post office box to collect rents and do not make their home address or phone number readily available. When we do contact them it usually takes several contacts to get any cooperation. Other cities in Minnesota and around the country have implemented rental licensing ordinances to help resolve the health and safety problems brought on by deteriorating housing. A list of Minnesota cities which regulate rental units and levy fees is attached. FEATURES OF RENTAL LICENSING ORDINANCE The ordinance would require every owner of rental living units, be they apartments, duplexes or one family homes, to apply for a license to operate. It would not apply to homeowners who live in their home and rent out a room. The license would be annually renewable and subject to revocation if the property does not comply with the housing maintenance ordinance. A fee would be charged, and the revenues would pay for two and one half new positions in the Inspection Division. A housing inspector would be hired to perform the more complex and technical inspections, such as electrical and heating systems. A firefighter would be hired to work a 40 hour per week schedule to perform the routine housing inspections. A half-time secretary would be added to handle apointments and scheduling for both inspectors as well as the license applications, record keeping and correspondence. Hiring persons specifically for those duties would allow us to select persons who can use common sense and diplomacy in enforcing the housing ordinance, as we realize that those characteristics are important for gaining compliance in a cooperative spirit. Training would be ongoing to ensure that they • maintain a high level of technical and communication skills. ADVANTAGES OF RENTAL LICENSING ORDINANCE The rental licensing ordinance will allow us to inspect each rental unit periodically to ensure that it is being maintained in compliance with the housing code. We will be able to spot potential problems and inform the owner before a violation occurs. For example, we can point out a screen door that isn't shutting properly so the owner can repair it before it becomes an opening for mice or insects; at present we do not become aware of the problem until the building needs pest control measures. We will be able to point out minor violations and get them corrected before they become a serious health and safety threat. Lastly, we will be taking on the responsibility for noting the violations to the owners instead of leaving it to the tenants and neighbors. This will serve to keep relations between them smoother and reduce tensions caused by having to inform us of violations. Minnesota Cities With Rental Licensing Ordinances Bloomington (levies a housing inspection fee) Brooklyn Center Hopkins (called a registration ordinance) Rochester St. Anthony St. Cloud St. Louis Park (called a certificate of compliance fee) 9 0 • CHAPTER III PART III. HOUSING - HEALTH AND SANITATION REGULATION CROSS -REFERENCE: See Chap. III, Part I, for provisions relating to general construction standards. 3.21. REGULATION OF SUPPLIED FACILITIES; MAINTENANCE AND OCCUPANCY OF DWELLINGS AND DWELLING UNITS. Subdivision 1. Definitions. The following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section: (1) "Basement" means a portion of a building located partly undergound, but having less than half its clear floor-to-ceiling height below the average grade of-the adjoining ground. (2) Repealed. Bill 198475 (2/27/84) 611 (? (3) "Dwelling" shall mean any building which is wholly or partly used or intended to be used for living or sleeping by human occupants; provided that temporary housing as hereinafter defined shall not be regarded as a dwelling. (4) "Dwelling Unit" shall mean any room or group of rooms located within a dwelling and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating. (5) "Extermination" shall mean the control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that may serve as their food; by poisoning, spraying, fumigating, trapping; or by any other recognized and legal pest elim- ination methods approved by the health officer. (6) "Garbage" shall mean the animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food. (7) "Habitable Room" shall mean a room or enclosed floor space used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking, or eating purposes, ex- cluding bathrooms, water closet compartments, laundries, pantries, foyers, or communicating corridors, closets and storage spaces. (8) "Health Officer" means the legally designated health authority of the City, or his authorized representative. (9) "Infestation" means the presence, within or around a dwelling, of any insects, rodents, or other pests. (10) "Multiple Dwelling" means any dwelling containing more than two dwelling units. (11) "Occupant" shall mean any person, over 1 year of age, living, sleeping, cooking, or eating in, or having actual possession of, a dwelling unit or rooming unit. (12) "Operator" shall mean any person who has charge, care, or control of a building, or part thereof, in which dwelling units or rooming units are let. (13) "Ordinary Minimum Winter Conditions" means the temperature 15 degrees F above the lowest recorded temperature for the previous 10-year period. (14) "Owner" means any person who, alone or jointly or severally with others: (a) Shall have legal title to any dwelling or dwelling unit, with or without accompanying actual possession thereof; or 2/27/84 ORDINANCE CODE 50 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESO rA U (b) Shall have charge, care, or control of any dwelling or dwelling unit; as owner or agent of the owner, or as executor, executrix, administrator, ad- ministratrix, trustee, or guardian of the estate of the owner. Any such person thus representing the actual owner shall be bound to comply with the provisions of this ordinance, and of rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto, to the same extent as if he were the owner. (15) "Person" shall mean and include any individual, firm, corporation, association, or partnership. (16) "Plumbing" shall mean and include all of the following supplied fa- cilities and equipment: water pipes, garbage disposal units, waste pipes, water closets, sinks, installed dishwashers, lavatories, bath-tubs, shower baths, installed clothes-washing machines, catch basins, drains, vents and any other similar supplied fixtures, together with all connections to water or sewer lines. Bill 1984-5 (2/27/84) (17) "Rooming Unit" means any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit used or intended to be used for living and sleeping, but not for cooking or eating purposes. (18) "Rooming House" shall mean any dwelling, or that part of any dwelling containing one or more rooming units, in which space is let by the owner or operator to three or more persons who are not husband or wife, son or daughter, mother or father, or sister or brother of the owner or operator. (19) "Rubbish" means combustible and noncombustible waste materials, except garbage; and the term includes the residue from the burning of wood, coal, coke, and other combustible material, paper, rags, cartons, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches; yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass crockery and dust. (20) "Supplied" means paid for, furnished, or provided by or under the control of, the owner or operator. (21) "Temporary Housing" shall mean any tent, trailer, or other structure used for human shelter which is designed to be transportable, and which is not attached to the ground, to another structure, or to any utilities system on the same premises for more than 30 consecutive days. Subd. 2. Inspection of Dwellings Dwelling Units, Rooming Units and Premises. The health officer or sanitarian is hereby authorized and directed to make in- spections to determine the condition of dwellings, dwelling units, rooming units and premises located within the city in order that he may perform his duty of safeguarding the health and safety of the occupants of dwellings and of the general public. For the purpose of making such inspections the health officer or sanitarian is hereby authorized to enter, examine and survey at all reasonable times all dwellings, dwelling units, rooming units and premises. The owner or occupant of every dwelling, dwelling unit and rooming unit, or the person in charge thereof, shall give the health officer or sanitarian free access to such dwelling, dwelling unit or rooming unit and its premises, at all reasonable times for the purpose of such inspection, examination and survey, subject to the provision of Subdivision 3. Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit shall give the owner thereof, or his agent or employee, access to any part of such dwelling or dwelling unit, or its premises, at all reason- able times for the purpose of making such repairs or alternations as are nec- essary to effect compliance with the provisions of this section or with any lawful rule or regulation adopted or any lawful order issued pursuant to the provisions of this section. ORDINANCE CODE 2/27/84 51 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOtA 'ell W Subd. 3. Search Warrant - When Necessary. If any occupant or owner of a dwelling or dwelling unit will not give free access to the health officer or sanitarian, such officers shall first obtain a search warrant from a court with proper jurisdiction before entering upon the premises to which access has been denied. Subd. 4. Adoption of Rules and Regulations by the Health Officer or Sanitarian.' The health officer or sanitarian is hereby authorized to make and, to adopt such written rules and regulations as may be necessary for the proper enforce- ment of the provisions of this section subject to the provisions for public hearing in Subdivision 5 of this section; provided that such rules and regu- lations shall not be in conflict with the provisions of this section, this code or any other applicable law. The health officer or sanitarian shall file a certified copy of all rules and regulations which he may adopt with the clerk. Such rules and regulations shall have the same force and effect as the provisions of this section, and the penalty for violation thereof shall be the same as the penalty for violation of the provisions of this section. Subd. 5. Public Hearing. Prior to the adoption of rules and regulations pursuant to Subdivision 4 of this section, a public hearing shall be held be- fore the board of health created in section 3.22 of this chapter for the pre- sentation of any proposed rules or regulations. Notice of such public hearing shall be published at least two (2) weeks before the hearing. 46.1 0 \ Subd. 6. Minimum Standards for Basic Equipment and Facilities. No person shall occupy as owner-occupant or let to another for occupancy any dwelling or dwelling unit, for the purpose of living, sleeping, cooking, or eating therein, which does not comply with the following requirements: (1) Every dwelling unit shall contain a kitchen sink in good working con- dition and properly connected to a water and sewer system approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (2) Every dwelling unit except as otherwise permitted under paragraph (4) of this subdivision, shall contain a room which affords privacy to a person within said room and which is equipped with a flush water closet and a lavatory basin in good working condition and properly connected to a water and sewer system approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (3) Every dwelling unit except as otherwise permitted under paragraph (4) of this subdivision shall contain, within a room which affords privacy to a person within said room, a bathtub or shower in good working condition and properly connected to a water and sewer system approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (4) The occupants of not more than two dwelling units may share a single flush water closet, a single lavatory basin and a single bathtub or shower if; (a) Neither of the two dwelling units contains more than two rooms; provided that, for the purposes of this paragraph, a kitchenette or an effi- ciency kitchen with not more than 60 square feet of floor area shall not be counted as a room; and that (b) The habitable area of each of such dwelling units shall equal not more than 250 square feet of floor area; and that (c) Such water closet, lavatory basin and bathtub or shower shall be in good working condition and properly connected to a water and sewer system approved by the health officer or sanitarian. 4/8/68 ORDINANCE CODE 52 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA (5) Every kitchen sink, lavatory basin and bathtub or shower required under the above provisions shall be properly connected with both hot and cold water lines. (6) Every dwelling unit shall be 'supplied with adequate rubbish storage facilities, type and location of which are approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (7) Every dwelling unit shall have adequate garbage disposal facilities or garbage storage containers, type and location of which are approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (8) Every dwelling shall have supplied water-heating facilities which are properly installed, are maintained in safe and good working condition, are properly connected with the hot water lines required under the provisions of paragraph (5) of this subdivision, and are capable of heating water to such a temperature as to permit an adequate amount of water to be drawn at every required kitchen sink, lavatory basin, bathtub, or shower at a temperature of- not less than 120 degrees F. Such supplied water-heating facilities shall be capable of meeting the requirements of this subdivision when the dwelling or dwelling unit heating facilities.required under the provisions of paragraph (6) of this subdivision are not in operation. (9) Every dwelling unit shall have safe, unobstructed means of egress leading to safe and open space at ground level, as required by the laws of this state and this code. Subd. 7. Minimum Standards for Light, Ventilation and Heating. No person shall occupy as owner-occupant or let to another for occupancy any dwelling or dwelling unit, for the purpose of living therein, which does not comply with the following requirements: (1) Every habitable room shall have at least one window or skylight facing directly to the outdoors. The minimum total window glazed area for every habitable room shall be 8 percent of the floor area of such room. Whenever walls or other portions of structures face a window of any such room and such light-obstruction structures are located less than 3 feet from the window and extend to a.level above that of the ceiling of the room, such a window shall not be deemed to face directly to the outdoors and shall not be included as contributing to the required minimum total window area. Whenever the only window in a room is a skylight-type window in the top of such room, the total window area of such skylight shall equal at least 15 percent of the total floor area of such room. Bill 1984-5 (2/27/84) (2) Every habitable room shall have at least one window or skylight which can easily be opened, or such other device as will adequately ventilate the room. The total of openable window area in every habitable room shall be equal to at least 45 percent of the minimum window area size or minimum skylight-type window size, as required by paragraph (1) of this subdivision, except where there is supplied some other device affording adequate ventilation and approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (3) Every bathroom and water closet compartment shall comply with the light and ventilation requirements of habitable rooms contained in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subdivision, except that no window or skylight shall be required in adequately ventialted bathrooms and water closet compartments equipped with a ventilation system which is kept in continuous operation and approved by the health officer or sanitarian. 0 ORDINANCE CODE 2/27/84 53 CITY OF RICHFIELD; MINNESO TA r (4) Where there is electric service available from power lines which are not more than 300 feet away from a dwelling, every habitable room of such dwelling shall contain at least two separate floor or wall-type electric con- venience outlets, or one such convenience outlet and one supplied ceiling-type electric light fixture; and every water closet compartment, bathroom, laundry room, furnace room, and public hall shall contain at least one supplied ceiling or wall-type electric light fixture. Every such outlet and fixture shall be properly installed, shall be maintained in good and safe working condition, and shall be connected to the source of electric power in a safe manner. (5) Every dwelling shall have heating facilities which are properly in- stalled, are maintained in safe and good working condition, and are capable of safely and adequately heating all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments in every dwelling unit located therein to a temperature of at least 70 degrees P, at a distance three feet above floor level, under ordinary minimum winter conditions. (6) Every public hall and stairway in every multiple dwelling containing five or more dwelling units shall be adequately lighted at all itmes. Every public hall and stairway in structures devoted solely to dwelling occupancy and containing not more than four dwelling units may be supplied with conven- iently located light switches, controlling an adequate lighting system which may be turned on when needed, instead of full-time lighting. (7) During that portion of each year when the health officer or sanitarian deems it necessary for protection against mosquitoes, flies and other insects, every door opening directly from a dwelling unit to outdoor space shall be supplied screens and a self-closing device; and every window or other device with openings to outdoor space, used or intended to be used for ventilation, shall likewise be supplied with screens; provided that such screens shall not be required during such period in rooms deemed by the health officer or san- itarian to be located high enough in the upper stories of buildings as to be free from such insects, and in rooms located in areas of the city which are deemed by the health officer or sanitarian to have so few such insects as to render screens unnecessary. (8) Every basement or cellar window used or intended to be used for ven- tilation, and every other opening to a basement which might provide an entry for rodents, shall be supplied with a screen or such other device as will effectively prevent their entrance. Subd. 8. General Requirements Relating to the Safe and Sanitary Maintenance of Parts of Dwellings and Dwelling Units. No person shall occupy as owner- occupant or let to another for occupancy any dwelling or dwelling unit, for the purpose of living therein, which does not comply with the following re- quirements: (1) Every foundation, floor, wall, ceiling and roof shall be reasonably weathertight, watertight and rodent proof; shall be capable of affording privacy; and shall be kept in good repair. (2) Every window, exterior door and basement hatchway shall be reasonably weathertight, watertight and rodent proof; and shall be kept in sound working condition and good repair. 4/8/68 - ORDINANCE CODE 54 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESO fA • • (3) Every inside and outside stair, every porch and every appurtenance thereto shall be so constructed as to be safe to use and capable of supporting the load that normal use may-cause to be placed thereon; and shall be kept in sound condition and.good repair. (4) Every plumbing fixture and water and waste pipe shall be properly in- stalled and maintained in good sanitary working condition, free from defects, leaks and obstructions. (5) Every water closet compartment floor surface and bathroom floor surface shall be constructed and maintained so as to be reasonably impervious to water and so as to permit such floor to be easily kept in a clean and sanitary con- dition, (6) Every supplied facility, piece ofequipment or utility which is re- quired under this section shall be so constructed or installed that it will function safely and effectively, and shall be maintained in satisfactory working condition. (7) No owner, operator, or occupant shall cause any service, facility, equipment or utility which is required under this section to be removed from' or shut off from or discontinued for any occupied dwelling let or occupied by him, except for such temporary interruption as may be necessary while actual repairs or alterations are in process, or during temporary emergencies when discontinuance of service is approved by the health officer or sanitarian. (8) No owner shall - occupy or let to any other occupant any vacant dwelling unit unless it is clean, sanitary and fit for human occupancy. Subd. 9. Minimum Space, Use and Location Requirements. No person shall occupy.or let to another for occupancy any dwelling or dwelling unit for the purpose of living therein, which does not comply with the following requirements: (1) Every dwelling unit shall contain at least 150 square feet of floor space for the first occupant thereof and at least 100 additional square feet of floor space to be calculated on the basis of total habitable room area. (2) In every dwelling unit of two or more rooms, every room occupied for sleeping purposes by one occupant shall contain at least 70 square feet of floor space, and every room occupied for sleeping purposes by more than one occupant shall contain at least 50 square feet of floor space for each occu- pant thereof. (3) No dwelling or dwelling unit containing two or more sleeping rooms shall have such room arrangements that access to a bathroom or water closet compartment intended for use by occupants of more than one sleeping room can be had only by going through another sleeping room; nor shall room arrange- ments be such that access to a sleeping room can be had only by going through another sleeping room or a bathroom or water closet compartment. (4) At least one-half of the floor area of every habitable room shall have a ceiling height of at least 7 feet; and the floor area of that part of any room where the ceiling height is less than 5 feet shall not be considered as part of the floor area in computing the total floor area of the room for the purpose of determining the maximum permissible occupancy thereof. (5) Repealed. Bill 1984-5 (2/27/84) (6) No basement space shall be used as a habitable room or dwelling unit unless: 2/27%84 , ORDINANCE CODE 55 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESO fA (a) The floor and walls are impervious to leakage of underground and surface runoff water and are insulated against dampness; (b) The total of window area in each room is equal to at least the minimum window area sizes as required in paragraph (1) of subdivision 7 of this section; (c) Repealed. Bill 1984-5 (2/27/84) (d) The total of openable window area in each room is equal to at least the minimum as required under paragraph (2) of subdivision 7 of this section, except where there is supplied some other device affording adequate ventilation and approved by the health officer or sanitarian. 0 Subd. 10. Responsibilities of Owners and Occupants. (1) Every owner of a dwelling containing two or more dwelling units is re- sponsible for maintaining in a clean and sanitary condition the shared or public areas of the dwelling and premises thereof. (2) Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit shall keep in a clean and sanitary condition that part of the dwelling, dwelling unit and premises thereof which he occupies and controls. (3)- Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit shall dispose of all his rubbish in a clean and sanitary manner by placing it in the rubbish containers required by paragraph (6) of subdivision 6 of this section. (4) Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit shall dispose of all his garbage and any other organic waste which might provide food for rodents, in a clean and sanitary manner, by placing it in the garbage disposal facilities or garbage storage containers required by paragraph (7) of subdivision 6 of this section. It is the responsibility of the owner to supply such facilities or, containers for all dwelling units in a dwelling containing more than four dwelling units and for all dwelling units located on premises where more than four dwelling units share the same premises. In all other cases it is the re- sponsibility of the occupant to furnish such facilities or containers. (5) Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit is responsible for hanging all screens and double or storm doors and windows whenever the same are required under this provision of this section or of any rule or regulation adopted pursuant thereto, except where the owner has agreed to supply such service. (6) Every occupant of a dwelling containing a single dwelling unit is re- sponsible for the extermination of any insects, rodents, or other pests therein or on the premises; and every occupant of a dwelling unit in a dwelling contain- ing more than one dwelling unit is responsible for such extermination whenever his dwelling unit is the only one infested. Notwithstanding the foregoing pro- visions of this subsection, whenever infestation is caused by failure of the owner to maintain a dwelling in a rodent proof or reasonably insect proof con- dition, extermination is the responsibility of the owner. Whenever infestation exists in two or more of the dwelling units in any dwelling, or in the shared or public parts of any dwelling containing two or more dwelling units, exter- mination thereof is the responsibility of the owner. (7) Every occupant of a dwelling unit shall keep all plumbing fixtures therein in a clean and sanitary condition and shall be responsible for the exercise of reasonable care in the proper use and operation thereof. ORDINANCE CODE 2/27/84 56 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESO rA • 0 CROSS-REFERENCE: See Chap. IV, Sec. 4.01, for general littering regulations. Subd. 11. Rooming Houses. No person shall operate a rooming house or shall occupy or let to another for occupancy any rooming unit in any rooming house, except in compliance with the provisions of this section, except the pro- visions of subdivision 6 and subdivision 10. (I) No person shall operate a rooming house unless he holds a valid rooming house permit issued by the health officer or sanitarian in the name of the op- erator and for the specific dwelling or dwelling unit. The operator shall apply to the health officer or sanitarian for such permit, which shall be issued by the health officer or sanitarian upon compliance by the operator with the applicable provisions of this section and of any rules and regula- tions adopted pursuant thereto. This permit shall be displayed in a conspic- uous place within the rooming house at all times. No such permit shall be transferable. Every person holding such a permit shall give notice in writing to the health officer or sanitarian within 24 hours after having sold, trans- ferred, given away, or otherwise disposed of ownership of, interest in or control of any rooming house. Such notice shall include the name and address. of the person succeeding to the ownership or control of such rooming house. Every rooming house permit shall expire at the end of one year following its date of issuance, unless sooner suspended or revoked as hereinafter provided. (2) Any person whose application for a permit to operate a rooming house has been denied may request and shall be granted a hearing on the matter be- fore the health officer or sanitarian, under the procedure provided by sub- division 5 of this section. (3) Whenever upon inspection of any.rooming house the health officer or sanitarian finds that conditions or practices exist which are in violation of any provision of this ordinance or of any rule or regulation adopted pur- suant thereto, the health officer or sanitarian shall give notice in writing to the operator of such rooming house that unless such conditions or practices are corrected within a reasonable period, to be determined by the health officer or sanitarian, the operator's rooming house permit will be suspended. At the end of such period the health officer or sanitarian shall reinspect such rooming house, and if he finds that such conditions or practices have not been corrected, he shall give notice in writing to the operator that the latter's permit has been suspended. Upon receipt of notice of suspension, such operator shall immediately cease operation of such rooming house, and no person shall occupy for sleeping or living purposes any rooming unit therein. (4) Any person whose permit to operate a rooming house has been suspended, or who has received notice from the health officer that his permit is to be suspended unless existing conditions or practices at his rooming house are corrected, may request and shall be granted a hearing on the matter before the health officer or sanitarian under the procedure provided by subdivision 5 of this section, provided that if no petition for such hearing is filed within 10 days following the day of which such permit was suspended, such permit shall be deemed to have been automatically revoked. (5) At least one flush water closet, lavatory basin, and bathtub or shower, properly connected to a water and sewer system approved by the health officer or sanitarian and in good working condition, shall be supplied for each eight persons or fraction thereof residing within a rooming house, including members ORDINANCE CODE 4/8/68 57 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA 1 0 of the operator's family wherever they share the use of said facilities; pro- vided that in a rooming house where rooms are let only to males, flush urinals may be substituted for not more than one-half the required number of water closets. All such facilities shall be so located within the dwelling as to be reasonably accessible from a common hall or passageway to all persons sharing such facilities. Every lavatory basin and bathtub or shower shall be supplied with hot water at all times. No such facilities shall be located in a basement except by written approval of the health officer or sanitarian. (6) The operator of every rooming house shall change supplied bed linens and towels therein at least once each week, and prior to the letting of any room to any occupant. The operator shall be responsible for the maintenance of all supplied bedding in a clean and sanitary manner. (7) Every room occupied for sleeping purposes by one person shall contain at least 70 square feet of floor space, and every room occupied for sleeping purposes by more than one person shall contain at least 50 square feet of floor space for each occupant thereof. (8) Every room unit shall have safe, unobstructed means of egress leading to safe and open space at ground level, as required by the laws of this state and this city. (9) The operator of every rooming house shall be responsible for the sani- tary maintenance of all walls, floors and ceilings, and for maintenance of a sanitary condition in every other part of the rooming house; and he shall be further responsible for the sanitary maintenance of the entire premises where the entire structure or building is leased or occuped by the operator. Subd. 12. Conflict of Provisions. In any case where a provision of this section is found to be in conflict with any other provisions of this Code, the provision which establishes the higher standard for the promotion and pro- tection of the health and safety of the people shall prevail. 3.22. BOARD OF HEALTH. Subdivision 1. Creation of Board. Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes 145.01, there is hereby created a City of Richfield Board of Health. Subd. 2. Council to Constitute Board. The board shall consist of the city council and a physician who is the health officer of the city. Subd. 3. Powers and Duties of Board. The board shall have the following powers and duties: (1) To investigate and make such reports and obey such directions concerning communicable diseases as the State Board of Health may require or give. (2) To cause all laws and regulations relating to the public health, in- cluding any and all health regulations contained in this code, to be obeyed and enforced. Subd. 4. Inspection and Enforcement. The board and all officers or employees of the board shall have the right to enter into any building, conveyance, or place where contagion, infection, filth, or other source or cause of preventa- ble disease exists or is reasonably suspected subject to the provisions of section 3.21, subdivision 3. 4/8/68 ORDINANCE CODE 58 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESO fA Subd. 5. Uniform Enforcement and Appeals. Any and all orders or rules and regulations adopted or issued by the board shall be enforced in the manner provided in section 3.13 of part I of this chapter. Similarly, persons ag- grieved by any order or rule or regulation of the board may appeal in accord- ance with the provisions of section 3.13 of part I of this chapter. • F_ 1 LJ ORDINANCE CODE 4/8/68 58.1 CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA CITY OF RICHFIELD, MINNESOTA Study Session Letter No. 10 April 6, 1987 Issue Statement: Discussion of Energy Awareness Commission Activities 1986/1987 Background: The past year the Energy Awareness Commission has been involved in the following activities: 1. Reviewed and submitted written comments on the Hennepin County Solid Waste Master Plan 2. Discussed the Exxon Overcharge Oil issue and supported a letter with comments written by the Suburban Energy Task Force. This letter was sent to the Governor. 3. Reviewed and attended public hearings on the proposed Motor Oil Reclassification Rulemaking Process. 4. Invited area legislators and representatives from the Pollution Control Agency to commission meetings to discuss solid waste concerns. . 5. Studied the local and national recyclable market situation and attend School Board meetings to discuss the importance of supporting recyclable markets. 6. Reviewed Hennepin County Ordinance #13 on Solid Waste Source Separation. Commission's comments were successful in exempting nonprofit volunteer groups from licensing requirements. The Energy Awareness Commission has approved two resolutions - Resolution No. 20, Recommending Citywide Curbside Recycling if feasible and Resolution No. 22, Recommending Preferential Government Procurement of Recycled Products..... specifically recommending that the city purchase recycled paper and other goods at a rate of 15% of total paper purchases. The Energy Awareness Commission is now, and will continue to work with Hennepin County on the Solid Waste Source Separation. The Commission will be relaying some concerns about this ordinance to the council at the study session. Among these concerns are: 1. Apartment recycling - present recycling program does not include apartment buildings with more than four units. 2. Increasing participation - how can this be done? 3. Yard waste - is there a cost effective way to capture and recycle yard waste? =/7/ /_ / • 4. Total solid waste stream - how can Richfield's total volume of solid waste be calculated? 5. Garbage collection - should the city investigate the various forms of organized garbage collection? Recommendation: The Energy Awareness Commission is looking for council direction. The Council can advise the Commission to seek out energy, recycling and solid waste policy issues and to advise the council on appropriate action. Specifically, the Council may urge the EAC to advise the Council on issues raised by the increasing recycling rates mandated in Hennepin County Ordinance #13. In particular, the methods and costs of reaching these goals. Basis for Recommendation: 1. The Energy Awareness Commission was appointed by the City Council to advise the City Council on matters relating to energy conservation and usage. Alternative Recommendation: 1. The topics of energy, recycling and solid waste contain a wide variety of public policy issues. This is a good opportunity for the Council to suggest any of these issues which they feel may be important. • Discussion/Decision Mode: No formal action will be taken at the April 6 study session. Respec ully submitted, Jam D. Prosser Cit Manager JDP/eja 40 SUMMARY Ordinance Number 13 Solid Waste Source Separation For Hennepin County • This published material is only a summary of the Ordinance. The full printed text is available for public inspection during regular office hours at the office of the Clerk of the County Board, A--2400 Government Center, Minneapolis, MN 55487. An ordinance regulating the separation of recyclable materials from mixed municipal solid waste by generators, before collection of such materials within Hennepin County; designating responsibility for establishment, implementation, and enforcement of municipal ordinances; establishing reporting requirements; .and outlining procedures and penalties for non-compliance. GENERAL PROVISIONS - Each municipality within Hennepin County is responsible for adopting, implementing and enforcing an ordinance relating to separation of recyclables from mixed municipal solid waste at the point of generation. The goal of this ordinance is a 16% reduction in the amount of mixed municipal solid waste landfilled, centrally processed, composted and/or incinerated during calendar year 1990. Each municipality is required to implement a source-separation recycling program.by January 1, 1988. The goal of said program(s) shall be a 16% reduction in the amount of mixed municipal solid waste during calendar year 1990. is • REPORTING - Each municipality shall report tonnages of recyclables. REQUIREMENTS collected within its boundaries to Hennepin County Department of Environment and Energy on an annual basis. FAILURE TO COMPLY - If a municipality fails to implement a program or if the program fails to achieve specified goals, the County may implement a source separation recycling program as to persons who are owners, lessees and occupants of buildings within the boundaries of that municipality. SOURCE SEPARATION - PROVISIONS VIOLATION AND - PENALTY If the County does implement a source separation recycling program within a municipality, the County will designate the materials that are to be separated and how these materials are to.be prepared for collection; also the type,, condition and location of containers for recyclables. The County shall establish the time, route and method of recyclables collection, and individuals authorized to make such collection. Any person who fails to comply with the provisions of this ordinance may be charged with a violation not exceeding a misdemeanor. COSTS AND - The County may recover costs incurred resulting from SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS non-compliance with this ordinance from individuals and/or municipalities within Hennepin County. ENFORCEMENT - The Department of Environment and Energy, Hennepin County and any of its duly authorized representatives shall have the power to issue warnings and citations for violations of this Ordinance. [HUSCHKE] SUMMARY ORDINANCE NUMBER THIRTEEN SOLID WASTE SOURCE SEPARATION FOR HENNEPIN COUNTY An ordinance regulating the separation of recyclable materials from mixed municipal solid waste by generators, before collection of such materials within Hennepin County;. defining the geographic area and the types of materials subject to designation; establishing procedures and principles to be followed by the various municipalities located in Hennepin County in order to reduce the volume of solid waste generated in the County as specified herein; in order to promote the health, welfare and safety of the public pursuant to Laws of Minnesota 1949, Chapter 847, and Kim. Stat. Section 473.801, et. seq. WHEREAS,. the Metropolitan Council, by state statute, has established a source-separation goal of at least sixteen (16%) percent for Hennepin County; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Minnesota Statutes,.Hennepin County is required to establish source-separation goals for each city in Hennepin County; and WHEREAS, said sixteen.(16%) percent source-separation goal is hereby established for each city-in Hennepin County; and WHEREAS, the County desires to 'provide financial incentives for cities to establish source-separate programs to meet their city!s source-separation goals and contribute toward meeting County source-separation goals; and WHEREAS, the County desires to establish a further inducement to cities to develop source-separation programs which meet source-separation goals by adopting a County source-separation ordinance requiring the separation of mixed municipal waste by generators, before collection, of materials which can be readily • separated for use or re-use, and WHEREAS, the County desires to support local source-separation programs by establishing a facility or facilities to receive, store, process and/or prepare for sale, reuse, or otherwise dispose of recyclable materials. The County Board of Hennepin County, Minnesota, does ordains SECTION J DEFINITIONS The following words and phrases, when used in this ordinance, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section. b Subsection 1 "Aluminum Recyclables" shall be deemed to include all disposable containers fabricated primarily of aluminum and commonly used for. soda, beer, or other beverages. Subsection 2 "Can.Recyclables" shall be deemed to include all disposable containers fabricated primarily of metal or tin. Subsection 3 "Cities" means statutory and home rule charter cities and towns authorized to plan under sections 462.351 to 462.364. 1 J Subsection 19 "Person" means any human being, any municipality or other public agency, any public or private corporation, any partnership, any firm,, association, or other organization, any receiver,. trustee,'assignee, agent or other legal representative of any of the foregoing or any other legal entity. Subsection 20 "Political' Subdivision" means any municipal corporation, governmental subdivision of the statee local government unit,- or special district. Subsection 21 "Recyclable'Materials" means all items-.of 'refuse designated by the Hennepin County Department of Environment and Energy to be part of an authorized recycling program and which are intended for,transportation, processing and remanufacturing or reuse. Subsection 22 "Recycling" means the process of collecting and preparing recyclable materials and reusing the materials 'in their original'form or using them in manufacturing processes. Subsection 23 "Source Separation" means the separation'of recyclable materials from mixed municipal solid waste at the source of generation Subsection 24 "Solid Waste" has the meaning given it in Minn. Stat. Section 116.06, Subdivision 10. Subsection 25 "Recyclable Materials Processing Facility" means a facility established and used for the receiving, storage; preparing and/or processing of recyclable materials for sale or reuse. Subsection 26"Waste Tire" means a pneumatic tire or solid tire for motor vehicles as defined in Minn.'Stat. 169.01. and included in the Solid Waste Management Plan pursuant to Minn. Stat. 115A.46. SECTION II GENERAL PROVISIONS Subsection 1 It shall be the responsibility'of each municipality to'adopt an ordinance or ordinances relating to the separation of recyclables within the boundaries of the municipality, the purpose of said ordinance being to reduce the amount of solid waste generated within the municipality by at least 16% during calendar year 1990 which is an amount established by the Metropolitan Council,and adopted by the Hennepin County Board as set forth in Hennepin County Solid Waste Master Plan. Subsection 2 The implementation and enforcement of said ordinance shall be _ the .responsibility of each respective municipality. If a municipality should fail to implement a program`by January 1, 1988, or implement a program which fails to meet the 16% waste reduction percentage during calendar year 1990, as set forth in Subsection 1, the provisions appearing in Section.v of this Ordinance shall come into effect. This ordinance shall not prohibit a municipality or municipalities from `entering into agreements relating to any facet of source separation of recyclables • 3 d.) Can recyclables shall be clean of all contents. Can recyclables shall not be placed in plastic bags. All aluminum, glass and can recyclables shall be placed into containers and not mixed with other forms of solid waste or mixed municipal' solid waste in a manner consistent with the rules, regulations- and procedures adopted by the County Board. Subsection 2 Container Requirements Containers shall be provided by all persons who are owners, fees, or occupants of any building, cowwrcial or residential, and shall be: a.) maintained in a clean and sanitary condition in accordance with all pertinent health statutes, ordinances, rulesand regulations; b.) located in such a manner so as to prevent them from being overturned or obstructing pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic or being in violation of any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation; and c.) adequate and substantial enough to contain the recyclables therein. Such further specifications relating to containers may be adopted by the County Board. Subsection 3 Collection. The collection, removal and disposal of • recyclables shall be supervised by the County Board, which shall have. the power to establish the time, method and routes of service. Special times for large- item pick-up may also be established: Collection provisions shall include but not be limited to the following: a.) Notice of dates and times of collection will be published or otherwise made available to persons affected herein. b.) The Department may establish drop-off or collection sites where any person may deposit recyclables at such times and locations as determined. C.) It shall be unlawful for any person other than employees of the Department, or authorized persons, collectors or haulers to distribute, collect, remove or dispose of recyclable materials after said materials have been placed or deposited for collection. d.) Nothing in this Ordinance shall abridge the right of any person to give or sell their recyclable materials to any recycling program.lawfully operated for profit, non-profit or charitable purposes. adoption, implementation, administration and enforcement of a source-separation ordinance within the boundaries of ? local unit.' C. ENFORCEMENT Subsection 1 Warnings. The Department or any of its duly authorized representatives and collectorsand haulers of recyclables, ma issue notice to any person observed not in compliance with any' Y a warning provision of this Ordinance. a.) The warning notice shall be on such form(s) as provided by the Department, b.) Forms shall be provided to collectors and haulers who may issue such warning notices by placing or attaching them to waste containers or on the premises where the violation occurs. c•) A copy of any warning notice as issued by a collector or hauler shall be forthwith sent to the Department.' Subsection 2 Collection Refusal. A collector or hauler may, upon issuance of a warning notice for noncompliance, not accept for collection the noncomplying waste materials. Subsection 3 Costs for Compliance. A collector or hauler may, upon issuance of a warning for noncompliance, undertake to render any noncomplying recyclables placed for collection to be in compliance and a reasonable fee for undertaking shall be allowed and reported to the Department. The Department may certify the fee as costs to the county Auditor as a special tax to be assessed against the real property of the person in noncompliance. Subsection 4 Citations. The Department or any of its resen author duly p tatives shall have the l authorized re power to issue citations: for violations of this Ordinance, but this shall not permit such representatives to physically arrest or take into custody any violator except on warrant duly issued. a.) Form of Citations: Citations shall contain at least the following: (1) The name and address of the person charged with the violation or the owner or person in charge' o f th e premises at which the violation occurs. I (2) The date and place of the violation. (3) A short description of the violation followed by the section of this Ordinance violated. (4) The date and place at which the person receiving the citation shall appear and a notice that if such person does not respond, a warrant may be issued for such person's arrest. • 7 • RESOLUTION NO. 20 ENERGY.AWARENESS COMMISSION CITY WIDE CURBSIDE RECYCLING RECOMMENDATION WHEREAS, State Legislation has been passed that landfills will close in the Metropolitan area by 1990; and WHEREAS, source separation will reduce the volume of solid waste taken to the landfills; and WHEREAS, Hennepin County and the Metropolitan Council have established source separation goals of sixteen (16%) percent;. and WHEREAS, in accordance with Minnesot Statutes, Hennepin County has established source separation goals for each city in Hennepin County; and WHEREAS, Hennepin County desires to provide financial incentives for cities with source-separation programs to meet their city's source-separation goals and contribute towards meeting County source separation goals. BE IT RESOLVED, THEREFORE, by this Energy Awareness Commission of Richfield, Minnesota, as follows: That the Energy Awareness Commission encourages the City Council to consider Curbside recycling of glass, paper, aluminum, batteries and oil city-wide for the 1987 budget if it is at all economically feasible. Passed by the Energy Awareness Commission of the City of Richfield, Minnesota this 15th day of July, L986. 1z Si-matey R. Sanfbrd, ?- RESOLUTION NO. 22 ENERGY AWARENESS COMMISSION PREFERENTIAL GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS FOR RECYCLED PRODUCTS WHEREAS, historically, governmental policies have favored the development of natural resources over scrap and recyclables, and WHEREAS, increasing.•the supply of recyclables without simultaneously increasing the demand for those materials will quickly discredit recycling, and WHEREAS, local and state.governments can make a large impact by purchasing recyclable products, and increasing the availability of recycled products. BE IT RESOLVED, THEREFORE, by this Energy Awareness Commission of Richfield, Minnesota, that the following actions be taken 1.. We suggest that the City of Richfield use recycled products, at least as fifteen (15X) percent or more of each recycled product, and 2. That the City of Richfield encourage cooperative buying groups in which it participates to purchase recycled materials, Passed by the Energy Awareness Commission of the City of Richfield this 16th day of December, 1986. Sidn y. M. anfor , hairman Paul G. ea o.y, Secretary •